Tournament: Glenbrooks | Round: 1 | Opponent: New Trier AP | Judge: Alex Laufer

We begin in 1971, the U.S. sanctioned Counter Intelligence Program is terminated after the infiltration, surveillance, and disruption of political organizations is fully exposed to the public. The official history has rendered COINTELPRO a moment of the past, a ghost that the U.S. has put to rest in our new post-racial era – but while COINTELPRO died off, the superstructure that sustains the violence of such programs did not disappear; it simply found new conduits of power to exploit.

Qualified immunity is one of these new conduits of state power – It has obscured the 1^st Amendment, which creates limitations on our ability to freely watch the police.

Chen 15 (Qualified Immunity Liming Access to Justice and Impeding Development of the Law", Vol. 41 No. 1, Alan K. Chen, the William M. Beaney Memorial Research Chair and professor of law at the University of Denver Sturm College of Law, where he teaches courses in constitutional law, federal courts, and public interest law, American Bar Association, http://www.americanbar.org/publications/human_rights_magazine_home/2015—vol—41-/vol—41—no—1—-lurking-in-the-shadows—the-supreme-court-s-qui/qualified-immunity-limiting-access-to-justice-and-impeding-devel.html)
What this means is that in cases involving cutting-edge issues of constitutional law
AND
(2010) (Ginsburg, J., dissenting from denial of certiorari).

Just as the Citizen's Commission to Investigate the FBI broke into a field office to expose COINTELPRO, watching the watchers through sousvellience exposes the cracks of the courts and police in the name of resistance and justice.

Fiske 96 – (John Fiske, Spring 1996, "Black Bodies of Knowledge: Notes on an Effective History," Cultural Critique No. 33 p. 188 - 192)
Effective history emphasizes events, discontinuities, and multiplicities over the homogenizing trend of the
AND
strong knowledge systems overlook, that carry the effective truths of the disempowered.

The role of the ballot is to vote for the debater that best deconstructs dominate visuality

Sousvellience is a methodology for interrogating the way state domination and Antiblack violence projects through the state and that sets a framework that allows for remapping of society and a resurgence outside of the state. The affirmative's starting point of the "Right to Look" is a necessary to reject the dismissal of rights and challenges the root cause of state domination.

Mirzoeff 11 (Nicholas, professor in the Department of Media, Culture and Communication at New York University, "The Right to Look", Duke University Press 2011, CONCEPTUALIZING COUNTERVISUALITY)
Carlyle presented visuality as naturally authoritative while being aware not only of opposition, but
AND
that are not designed to preserve them and have not always done so.

Surveillance arose from the plantation. The slave was reduce to an object that was presenced through techniques such as oversight that positions black bodies as epistemological possessions

Mirzoeff 11. Nicholas, professor in the Department of Media, Culture and Communication at New York University, "The Right to Look", Duke University Press 2011. The Ordering of Slavery
The deployment of visuality and visual technologies as a Western social technique for ordering was
AND
meaning the nomination of what was visible to the overseer on the plantation.

The State and FBI have named and categorized counter watching as domestic terrorism with the same logic that created COINTELPRO – Only by filming the police can we protect organizations against state abuses of power.

Bernd, 14. Candice Bernd is an editor/staff reporter at Truthout. With her partner, she is writing and producing Don't Frack With Denton, a documentary chronicling how her hometown became the first city to ban fracking in Texas, and its subsequent overturn in the state legislature. She is also a contributor to Truthout's anthology on police violence, Who Do You Serve, Who Do You Protect?
When communities attempt to police the police, they often get, well... policed
AND
charges of interference or failing to identify themselves during their cop watching activities. 

Technologies of surveillance can be used to reveal hidden aspects of the surveillance state and foster resistance and activism that is necessary to reverse the conduits of state power.

Garrido 15 ~Miguelangel, Berlin Forum on Global Politics, Germany. "Contesting a Biopolitics of Information and Communications: The Importance of Truth and Sousveillance After Snowden," Surveillance and Society Vol. 13 No. 2~
The previous section explained that global mass surveillance is a state and/or corporate
AND
considering the implications of these new technologies. (Snowden 17th July 2014)

Tournament: Grapevine | Round: 1 | Opponent: Bear Creek PJ | Judge: Marlin Myrick

Part 1: Case

====The liberal Humanist discourse of the settler colonial state will always undermine the interests and the demands of the natives for their land. We constantly see the use of rhetoric in discussions of nuclear power framed around protecting the settler and to keep them from feeling guilty. This discussion would merely manifest around the colonizer and the colonized systems of exploitation that reproduces the grand structure of settler colonialism. ====

Meet Charley Colorado, a man part of the Navajo nation who lived in his ancestral sheepherding grounds where the United States had uranium mine shafts in 1957. Today these mines poison their people and destroy their sacred land.

Brandon Loomis, the Republic, azcentral.com
Now, Colorado, 87, spends much of his time wedged between a medical
AND
Linda. "They didn't tell the people. None of them knew."

====The pacific islands and southwestern regions of the United States are plagued by nuclear colonialism- the ways in which we talk about nuclear power and testing cause dramatic harms.====
Hsu, Hsuan. "Nuclear Colonialism." Environment and Society Portal. Virtual Exhibitions, n.d. Web. Sept.-Oct. 2016.
The impact of US nuclear testing had been particularly heavy on two regions: the
AND
to the international network of indigenous rights and sovereignty.—Kuletz 2002, 132

From nuclear testing, uranium mining, and dumping waste has all accrued at the expense of Indigenous lives and their land.

Endres 09 (Endres, Danielle. "The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision." Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies 6.1 (2009): 39-60. JSTOR. Web. 19 Aug. 2016.)
Since the Manhattan Project, we have seen the Janus-faced development of nuclear
AND
through contaminated soil and water, which could harm animal and plant life.

Thus we demand, the production of nuclear power ought to be prohibited. The 1AC is a form of indigenous activism and resistance which is crucial to breakdown the discursive structures that sustain the violence of colonialism.

Endres 09 (Endres, Danielle. "The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision." Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies 6.1 (2009): 39-60.JSTOR. Web. 19 Aug. 2016.)
American Indian resistance is an important part of the story of ~to~ nuclear
AND
that would power the atomic bomb and help America stare down the Soviets.

The US government and systems of education has named and excluded their voices to maintain the squo the 1AC is neccisarry to give them the voice to breakdown nuclear colonialism.

Endres 09 (Endres, Danielle. "The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision." Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies 6.1 (2009): 39-60.JSTOR. Web. 19 Aug. 2016.)
Despite the presence of American Indian arguments against the Yucca Mountain site in the public
AND
proof is shifted through particular rhetorical choices that justify the Yucca Mountain site.

And this sacrificial logic sustains the worst violence, including Nazism, genocide and war –death drive culminates in extinction

Santos 3 
(Boaventura de Sousa, leading Portuguese social theorist, the director of the Center for Social Studies at the University of Coimbra, "Collective Suicide?" Bad Subjects, Issue 63, p. http://bad.eserver.org/issues/2003/63/santos.html**
According to Franz Hinkelammert, the West has repeatedly been under the illusion that it
AND
machine of democracy and liberty turns into a machine of horror and destruction.

Part 2 is the ROB

The ROB is to vote for the debater that best deconstructs settler colonialism. I advocate the judge to adopt an alternative framework through red pedagogy. Decolonization is a movement that is a constant process to challenge entrenched thoughts and modes of thinking.

Grande 4 
(Sandy, "Red Pedagogy," pg. 165-167)
As we raise yet another generation in a nation at war, it is even
AND
( 1999) model for self-determined and self-directed communities.

Their extinction framing as a one-time event obscures and disavows how extinction has already occurred on the black and indigenous bodies. You must reject their impact calculus, and focus on systemic violence first.

Omolade 84 (Barbara Omolade Calvin College's first dean of multicultural affairs, Women of Color and the Nuclear Holocaust, Reviewed work(s):Source: Women's Studies Quarterly, Vol. 12, No. 2, Teaching about Peace, War, and Women inthe Military (Summer, 1984), p. 12Published by: The Feminist Press at the City University of New YorkStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40004305 .Accessed: 26/08/2012 12:36)
To raise these issues effectively, the movement for nuclear dis-armament must overcome
AND
the ability to eat and to provide for the future of our people.

Part 3 is theory

Procedural arguments like T and theory are just another tool to maintain settler colonialism and whiteness in debate and this is a reverse voting issue – their reading of procedurals replicates the disciplinary power of the state over native populations. The negative will constantly change the goal posts of what is considered "acceptable" to benefit their privileged stance in debate, this is no different than the history of broken treaties eads that have been staples of whiteness. Their interpretation of debate is an attempt to erase Indigeneity to create another space of exception which is key to maintain the sovereignty of settlerism

Barker 12
(Adam J. Barker, Department of Geography, University of Leicester, "(RE­)ORDERING THE NEW WORLD: SETTLER COLONIALISM, SPACE, AND IDENTITY", Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, University of Leicester, Page 225-234, December 2012)
Historical geographer Cole Harris chose to reprint his essay 'The Good Life Around Idaho
AND
to differentiate between genocidal acts based on arbitrary distinctions, splitting colonial hairs.

Tournament: Greenhill | Round: 2 | Opponent: Harrison MZ | Judge: Lawrence Zhou
====The liberal Humanist discourse of the settler colonial state will always undermine the interests and the demands of the natives for their land. We constantly see the use of rhetoric in discussions of nuclear power framed around protecting the settler and to keep them from feeling guilty. This discussion would merely manifest around the colonizer and the colonized systems of exploitation that reproduces the grand structure of settler colonialism. ====

====The pacific islands and southwestern regions of the United States are plagued by nuclear colonialism- the ways in which we talk about nuclear power and testing cause dramatic harms.====
Hsu, Hsuan. "Nuclear Colonialism." Environment and Society Portal. Virtual Exhibitions, n.d. Web. Sept.-Oct. 2016.
The impact of US nuclear testing had been particularly heavy on two regions: the
AND
to the international network of indigenous rights and sovereignty.—Kuletz 2002, 132

From nuclear testing, uranium mining, and dumping waste has all accrued at the expense of Indigenous lives and their land.

Endres 09 (Endres, Danielle. "The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision." Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies 6.1 (2009): 39-60. JSTOR. Web. 19 Aug. 2016.)
Since the Manhattan Project, we have seen the Janus-faced development of nuclear
AND
through contaminated soil and water, which could harm animal and plant life.

Thus we demand, the production of nuclear power ought to be prohibited. The 1AC is a form of indigenous activism and resistance which is crucial to breakdown the discursive structures that sustain the violence of colonialism.

Endres 09 (Endres, Danielle. "The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision." Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies 6.1 (2009): 39-60.JSTOR. Web. 19 Aug. 2016.)
American Indian resistance is an important part of the story of ~to~ nuclear
AND
that would power the atomic bomb and help America stare down the Soviets.

Settler colonialism is the impetus and structure that produces indigenous, racial violence, and neoliberalism. White settler alienation from land and maintenance of excess on land that sets the impetus for neoliberal domination- any alternative that endorses unclear power or the state will always reproduce indigenous violence

Tuck and Yang 12
(Decolonization is Not a Metaphor, Decolonization: Indigeneity, Education and Society Vol. 1, No. 1, 2012, Eve Tuck State University of New York at New Paltz K. Wayne Yang University of California, San Diego)TR
Incommensurability is an acknowledgement that decolonization will require a change in the order of the
AND
. Today, 85 of people incarcerated at Angola, die there. 

The US government and systems of education has named and excluded their voices to maintain the squo the 1AC is neccisarry to give them the voice to breakdown nuclear colonialism.

Endres 09 (Endres, Danielle. "The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision." Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies 6.1 (2009): 39-60.JSTOR. Web. 19 Aug. 2016.)
Despite the presence of American Indian arguments against the Yucca Mountain site in the public
AND
proof is shifted through particular rhetorical choices that justify the Yucca Mountain site.

Nuclear colonialist movements like the aff are a key part of larger environmental justice movements

Endres 09 (Endres, Danielle. "The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision." Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies 6.1 (2009): 39-60. JSTOR. Web. 19 Aug. 2016.)
This essay is aligned with recent work in nuclear communication focused on localizing and particularizing
AND
´nd to describe this type of radical incommensurability, a notion manifested in

Part 2 is the ROB

The ROB is to vote for the debater that best deconstructs settler colonialism. I advocate the judge to adopt an alternative framework through red pedagogy. Decolonization is a movement that is a constant process to challenge entrenched thoughts and modes of thinking.

Grande 4 
(Sandy, "Red Pedagogy," pg. 165-167)
As we raise yet another generation in a nation at war, it is even
AND
( 1999) model for self-determined and self-directed communities.

Their extinction framing as a one-time event obscures and disavows how extinction has already occurred on the black and indigenous bodies. You must reject their impact calculus, and focus on systemic violence first.

Omolade 84 (Barbara Omolade Calvin College's first dean of multicultural affairs, Women of Color and the Nuclear Holocaust, Reviewed work(s):Source: Women's Studies Quarterly, Vol. 12, No. 2, Teaching about Peace, War, and Women inthe Military (Summer, 1984), p. 12Published by: The Feminist Press at the City University of New YorkStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40004305 .Accessed: 26/08/2012 12:36)
To raise these issues effectively, the movement for nuclear dis-armament must overcome
AND
the ability to eat and to provide for the future of our people.

Reliance on pure state based solutions for natives always fail

Barker 12
(Adam J. Barker, Department of Geography, University of Leicester, "(RE­)ORDERING THE NEW WORLD: SETTLER COLONIALISM, SPACE, AND IDENTITY", Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, University of Leicester, Page 225-234, December 2012)
Historical geographer Cole Harris chose to reprint his essay 'The Good Life Around Idaho
AND
to differentiate between genocidal acts based on arbitrary distinctions, splitting colonial hairs.

Only decolonization can solve other forms of oppression within settler culture.

Churchill, 3 (Ward Churchill, I am Indigenist: Notes on the Ideology of the Fourth World, Acts of Rebellion: The Ward Churchill Reader, p. _)
Not only is it perfectly reasonable to assert that a restoration of native control
AND
make themselves part of the problem rather than becoming part of the solution.

Tournament: St Marks | Round: 4 | Opponent: Christopher Columbus | Judge: Lawrence the man

Part 1: Case

====The liberal Humanist discourse of the settler colonial state will always undermine the interests and the demands of the natives for their land. We constantly see the use of rhetoric in discussions of nuclear power framed around protecting the settler and to keep them from feeling guilty. This discussion would merely manifest around the colonizer and the colonized systems of exploitation that reproduces the grand structure of settler colonialism. ====

====The pacific islands and southwestern regions of the United States are plagued by nuclear colonialism- the ways in which we talk about nuclear power and testing cause dramatic harms.====
Hsu, Hsuan. "Nuclear Colonialism." Environment and Society Portal. Virtual Exhibitions, n.d. Web. Sept.-Oct. 2016.
The impact of US nuclear testing had been particularly heavy on two regions: the
AND
to the international network of indigenous rights and sovereignty.—Kuletz 2002, 132

From nuclear testing, uranium mining, and dumping waste has all accrued at the expense of Indigenous lives and their land.

Endres 09 (Endres, Danielle. "The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision." Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies 6.1 (2009): 39-60. JSTOR. Web. 19 Aug. 2016.)
Since the Manhattan Project, we have seen the Janus-faced development of nuclear
AND
through contaminated soil and water, which could harm animal and plant life.

Thus we demand, the production of nuclear power ought to be prohibited through normal means. The 1AC is a form of indigenous activism and resistance which is crucial to breakdown the discursive structures that sustain the violence of colonialism.

Endres 09 (Endres, Danielle. "The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision." Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies 6.1 (2009): 39-60.JSTOR. Web. 19 Aug. 2016.)
American Indian resistance is an important part of the story of ~to~ nuclear
AND
that would power the atomic bomb and help America stare down the Soviets.

The US government and systems of education has named and excluded their voices to maintain the squo the 1AC is neccisarry to give them the voice to breakdown nuclear colonialism.

Endres 09 (Endres, Danielle. "The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision." Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies 6.1 (2009): 39-60.JSTOR. Web. 19 Aug. 2016.)
Despite the presence of American Indian arguments against the Yucca Mountain site in the public
AND
proof is shifted through particular rhetorical choices that justify the Yucca Mountain site.

Nuclear colonialist movements like the aff are a key part of larger environmental justice movements

Endres 09 (Endres, Danielle. "The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision." Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies 6.1 (2009): 39-60. JSTOR. Web. 19 Aug. 2016.)
This essay is aligned with recent work in nuclear communication focused on localizing and particularizing
AND
´nd to describe this type of radical incommensurability, a notion manifested in

Part 2 is the ROB

The ROB is to vote for the debater that best deconstructs settler colonialism. Our anarcha indigenist advocacy Cultivates a "Meeting-Point" for Ethical Scholarship which Challenges Multiple Modes of Violence with an Uncompromising Refusal of State Involvement that is key for breaking down settler colonialism.

Lewis 12. . (Adam Gary Lewis, Degree of Masters of Arts, Cultural Studies @ Queen's University. "Decolonizing Anarchism: Expanding Anarcha-Indigenism in Theory and Practice" ProQuest ~KevC~)
Anarcha-Indigenism To begin thinking about anarcha-Indigenism as an emerging political standpoint
AND
of resistance of Indigenous peoples and those that seek to support such struggles. 

Their extinction framing as a one-time event obscures and disavows how extinction has already occurred on the black and indigenous bodies. You must reject their impact calculus, and focus on systemic violence first.

Omolade 84 (Barbara Omolade Calvin College's first dean of multicultural affairs, Women of Color and the Nuclear Holocaust, Reviewed work(s):Source: Women's Studies Quarterly, Vol. 12, No. 2, Teaching about Peace, War, and Women inthe Military (Summer, 1984), p. 12Published by: The Feminist Press at the City University of New YorkStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40004305 .Accessed: 26/08/2012 12:36)
To raise these issues effectively, the movement for nuclear dis-armament must overcome
AND
the ability to eat and to provide for the future of our people.

Reliance on pure state based solutions for natives always fail

Barker 12
(Adam J. Barker, Department of Geography, University of Leicester, "(RE­)ORDERING THE NEW WORLD: SETTLER COLONIALISM, SPACE, AND IDENTITY", Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, University of Leicester, Page 225-234, December 2012)
Historical geographer Cole Harris chose to reprint his essay 'The Good Life Around Idaho
AND
to differentiate between genocidal acts based on arbitrary distinctions, splitting colonial hairs.

Only decolonization can solve other forms of oppression within settler culture.

Churchill, 3 (Ward Churchill, I am Indigenist: Notes on the Ideology of the Fourth World, Acts of Rebellion: The Ward Churchill Reader, p. _)
Not only is it perfectly reasonable to assert that a restoration of native control
AND
make themselves part of the problem rather than becoming part of the solution.