Tournament: Greenhill | Round: 6 | Opponent: Interlake RM | Judge: Megan Nubel

The term "blindness" used synonomously with ignorance ingrains the oppression of the blind, implying those with no sight are less than.

James 2k ~Rachel, 8-19-09 Deeply Problematic, "'Blinded by privileged': ableist language in critical discourse"~
Using the term...left" equals "wrong"?
Using the term "blindness" to reflect mishaps of privilege is a way to
AND
It's made being blind synonymous with stupidity and having sight synonymous with truth. 

The alternative is a loss for the aff-hold them accountable for their discourse. That's key to inclusivity which comes first because a) it's a framing issue for who gets the benefits of debate and b) it's key to make sure we can walk the talk of standing up to oppression.

Vote on the speech act before the flow-you are an adult and an educator far before you are a Judge.

Vincent 13 ~Chris. "Re-Conceptualizing Our Performances: Accountability in Lincoln Douglas Debate." Victory Briefs. N.p., 23 Oct. 2013. Web.~
As a community we must re-conceptualize this distinction the performance by the body
AND
assurance that the educator with the ballot will protect them in those moments.

The role of the ballot is to vote for the best liberation method for the oppressed. The role of the judge is to perform the role of a critical educator focused on making debate as inclusive as possible.

Tournament: Greenhill | Round: 3 | Opponent: Newark Science BA | Judge: Chris Vincent

Critical pedagogy overlooks the ways in which disability locks the classroom door. Their assumptions about who can be taught in what way reflect a social conception of who should be taught echoed within the field of critical pedagogy.

Gabel 02 ~Susan (US Rehabilitation Services Administration Institute on Rehabilitation Issues Scholar) "Some conceptual problems with critical pedagogy." Curriculum Inquiry 32.2 (2002): 177-201.~
One certain result of the absence of disabled people from liberatory pedagogies is that liberatory
AND
a pedagogy of identity or self and its conflict with the material world.

And the liberational pedagogy you advocate is based in the creation of a normative "voice" which is assumed to be normatively expressed. This erases differently abled student's abilities to engage within your pedagogy.

Gabel 02 ~Susan (US Rehabilitation Services Administration Institute on Rehabilitation Issues Scholar) "Some conceptual problems with critical pedagogy." Curriculum Inquiry 32.2 (2002): 177-201.~
Still another problem is found in the central metaphors of critical pedagogy. The metaphor
AND
write or talk or read or walk or use the bathroom without assistance?

The impact is the demonization of the differently abled-this locks these students into their current position and undermines your goal of a cohesive movement for the liberation of all groups.

Gabel 02 ~Susan (US Rehabilitation Services Administration Institute on Rehabilitation Issues Scholar) "Some conceptual problems with critical pedagogy." Curriculum Inquiry 32.2 (2002): 177-201.~
Critical pedagogy is also limited by its implicit assumption about difference. Some critical discourses
AND
its theoretical and practical discourses? And if acceptable, under what circumstances?

The alternative is to embrace sick woman theory- We must redraw the classroom lines insofar as we erase them completely. Our alternative is an embrace of the student who is not allowed into the classroom-the protestor left unable to join the march.

Hedva 16 ~Johanna. "Sick Woman Theory." Mask Magazine. N.p., Jan. 2016. Web. 27 Jan. 2016.~
Sick Woman Theory is for those who are faced with their vulnerability and unbearable fragility
AND
that it is the world itself that is making and keeping us sick.

Our criticism is key-only by exposing the flaws within their pedagogy can change occur.

Gabel 02 ~Susan (US Rehabilitation Services Administration Institute on Rehabilitation Issues Scholar) "Some conceptual problems with critical pedagogy." Curriculum Inquiry 32.2 (2002): 177-201.~
My goal has been to intentionally plot the discontinuity rather than to accept or reject
AND
diverse abilities and should ensure their inclusion in the theoretical debates about liberation.

Tournament: All | Round: Finals | Opponent: Anyone | Judge: Judy
A. Interpretation: Debaters must disclose all previously defended positions on the NDCA 16-17 LD wiki. The disclosure summaries/tags, full citations, and the first three and last three words from each piece of evidence.

Tournament: Greenhill | Round: 6 | Opponent: Interlake RM | Judge: Megan Nubel
You don't say "resolved" before the plan text which means the affirmative is never put into action.

There isn't a period at the end of the plan text which means that it's not a sentence, just a phrase which would imply that the plan is a suggestion rather than a legal mandate.

Tournament: All | Round: Finals | Opponent: Anyone | Judge: Judy
Email: Boalsj@gmail.com
Phone: 952-388-8483
Facebook: John Boals
Pronouns: He/Him/His or They/Them/Theirs

If you're frantically trying to contact me at a tournament about something on my wiki please shoot me a text otherwise, email or facebook is probably the best way to contact me.

I firmly believe in making debate as accessible as possible and as such I will try to give a trigger warning before each round but if there is anything on my wiki that you don't feel safe debating please let me know.

If you are trying to re-cut something from my wiki but don't have access to a source let me know and ill send you the pdf.

Tournament: Emory | Round: 1 | Opponent: Vestavia | Judge: Alston
Link Update

The flesh speaks in queer tongues regardless of our social location. The structure of neoliberal exclusion is based around what voices are listened to and the violence done through the demarcation of bodies itself can only be represented through sounds like screams. Ours is a method of inhabiting the absence of sound in an attempt to tune into the unheard. They don't get to weigh case-it doesn't matter what we say if nobody ever listens.

James 14 ~~~Robin James. November 26, 2014. NOTES ON WEHELIYE'S HABEAS VISCUS: OR WHY SOME POSTHUMANISMS ARE BETTER THAN OTHERS. It's Her Factory. http://www.its-her-factory.com/2014/11/notes-on-weheliyes-habeas-viscus-or-why-some-posthumanisms-are-better-than-others/~~~~~~
When considered only from the visual plane of Cartesian modernity or algorithmic biopolitics, the
AND
by the rabble, those who grunted but did not speak (yet)).

Tournament: Blake | Round: 2 | Opponent: Valley CR | Judge: Trevor Martinez

FROM THIS POINT ON:

Schamel 15 ~Craig. "The Liberal As An Enemy Of Queer Justice." Catalyst: A Social Justice Forum. Vol. 6. No. 1. 2015.~
A final problem with rights-based justice
AND
which their very possibility has been removed.

First, Violence against the queer is an ontological condition of possibility for American liberal democracy: straight society grounds itself through the bashing of the queer, driven by a heterosexual economy of desire that extracts pleasure from the suffering of the queer body.

Stanley 2011 (Eric, Sad Gay "Near Life, Queer Death Overkill and Ontological Capture," Social Text 107 s Vol. 29, No. 2 s Summer 2011) AVJB
What is at stake for Fanon, which is also why this articulation is helpful
AND
quite alive, what form might redress take, if any at all?

Second, The promulgation of free speech as a right and an avenue for justice is inaccessible to queer people. Free speech is a façade of equality, co-opted by heteronormativity to foster debate not for us but about us.

Schamel 15 ~Craig. "The Liberal As An Enemy Of Queer Justice." Catalyst: A Social Justice Forum. Vol. 6. No. 1. 2015.~
The liberal discourse of hate is accompanied by a more pedigreed but perhaps no less
AND
this right to abuse, the most protected right of the liberal state.

And, The idea of liberatory speech is a distractionary tactic that forces queer people to buy back into the system, because if we try hard enough, and fight for long enough, we can totally win back their hearts and minds!

Schamel 15 ~Craig. "The Liberal As An Enemy Of Queer Justice." Catalyst: A Social Justice Forum. Vol. 6. No. 1. 2015.~
A fourth enemy position which corrupts any progress toward queer justice is the liberal discourse
AND
heterosexuals hate is beside the point. Whom they abuse is the point.

And, The idea of liberation through conversation in an academic space is heterosexed nonsense that trades off with revolutionary strategies.

Schamel 15 ~Craig. "The Liberal As An Enemy Of Queer Justice." Catalyst: A Social Justice Forum. Vol. 6. No. 1. 2015.~
The great fear of liberal academic institutions is loss of state funding, and such
AND
she writes, "I need you to do more than survive."26

This is the kind of shit that causes overkill.  Overkill is ontologically different from other types of violence-it's more than an attempt to do violence unto a body, it's an attempt to do violence unto all queer bodies. Don't let them weigh case-Their impact calculus will never understand what it means to do violence to that which is nothing.

Stanley 3 (Eric, Sad Gay "Near Life, Queer Death Overkill and Ontological Capture," Social Text 107 s Vol. 29, No. 2 s Summer 2011) AVJB
Overkill is a term used to indicate such excessive violence that it pushes a body
AND
, what it must mean, to do violence to what is nothing.

Our alternative is Queer Nihilism-A continuous struggle of negativity against every possible form of civil society. Ours is a recognition that there is no space for the queer within the symbolic order and never will be and that the only life worth living is one of inevitable struggle in which we ascribe ourselves to the death drive. There is no perm-we are an embrace of the inherent destruction of society, the 1AC embraces it in some form.

Baedan 12 ~"Baedan." The Anarchist Library. N.p., Summer 2012. Web. 02 Nov. 2016.~
Leftist notions of reform, progress, tolerance, and social justice always come up
AND
gravediggers of society ~are~ those who care nothing for the future.

Tournament: Emory | Round: 4 | Opponent: Harvard Westlake CE | Judge: Nails

Interp: Aff must defend that public colleges and universities ought not restrict any constitutionally protected speech.

Merriam-Webster's defines "any":
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/any
one or some indiscriminately of whatever kind:a :  one or another taken at random ask any man you meetb :  every —used to indicate one selected without restriction any child would know that

Dictionary.com Continues

http://www.dictionary.com/browse/any
one, a, an, or some; one or more without specification oridentification
AND
" means a specific subset or example they are just misreading the definition. 

Standards

Common usage

Generic Plans Good doesn’t apply

And, Topicality interpretations must be justified by the semantic plausibility as well as the pragmatic benefits that arise from that interpretation- this means you reject interpretations that lack a metric to assess the truth-validity/accuracy of their topical definition. Nebel 15

Nebel, Jake. "2 The Parametric Conception of Topicality." The Priority of Resolutional Semantics. Victory Briefs, 20 Feb. 2015. Web. 19 Apr. 2015. PH
Let me make three caveats before defending my view. First, my view is
AND
rebuttals, but debaters should feel free to make arguments without pigeonholing them.

Fairness is a voting issue

Drop the debater on T

No RVI on topicality

Tournament: Minneapple RR | Round: 1 | Opponent: Cambridge Rindge and Latin OS | Judge: Panel

Violence against the queer is an ontological condition of possibility for American liberal democracy: straight society grounds itself through the bashing of the queer, driven by a heterosexual economy of desire that extracts pleasure from the suffering of the queer body.

Stanley 2011 (Eric, Sad Gay "Near Life, Queer Death Overkill and Ontological Capture," Social Text 107 s Vol. 29, No. 2 s Summer 2011) AVJB
What is at stake for Fanon, which is also why this articulation is helpful
AND
quite alive, what form might redress take, if any at all?

We'll isolate two specific links from the 1AC:

First, the 1AC represents violence against the other as an instance of personal responsibility rather than an overarching epistemic system grounded in the destruction of queerness. This privatization of queerness works to make the general situational and obscures the interworkings of state-legitimized antiqueer violence.

Stanley 2 (Eric, Sad Gay "Near Life, Queer Death Overkill and Ontological Capture," Social Text 107 s Vol. 29, No. 2 s Summer 2011) AVJB
Thinking violence as individual acts versus epistemic force works to support the normative and normalizing
AND
material and discursive formation of antiqueer, along with many other forms of violence

Second, The 1AC is just another attempt at getting queer people to buy into the possibility of legal liberation. Be skeptical of their liberation claims-they don't actually give us liberation, only bring us a few steps closer to the inevitable slamming shut of the courthouse gates.

Infanti 06 ~Anthony C. "Homo sacer, homosexual: Some thoughts on waging tax guerrilla warfare." Unbound: Harvard Journal of the Legal Left 2.7 (2006).~
Agamben's view of sovereignty — as founded upon force and not upon a "contract
AND
nourishes itself on this exception and is a dead letter without it."92 

This is the kind of shit that causes overkill.  Overkill is ontologically different from other types of violence-it's more than an attempt to do violence unto a body, it's an attempt to do violence unto all queer bodies. Don't let them weigh case-Their impact calculus will never understand what it means to do violence to that which is nothing.

Stanley 3 (Eric, Sad Gay "Near Life, Queer Death Overkill and Ontological Capture," Social Text 107 s Vol. 29, No. 2 s Summer 2011) AVJB
Overkill is a term used to indicate such excessive violence that it pushes a body
AND
, what it must mean, to do violence to what is nothing.

Our alternative is Queer Nihilism-A continuous struggle of negativity against every possible form of civil society. Ours is a recognition that there is no space for the queer within the symbolic order and never will be and that the only life worth living is one of inevitable struggle in which we ascribe ourselves to the death drive. There is no perm-we are an embrace of the inherent destruction of society, the 1AC embraces it in some form.

Baedan 12 ~"Baedan." The Anarchist Library. N.p., Summer 2012. Web. 02 Nov. 2016.~
Leftist notions of reform, progress, tolerance, and social justice always come up
AND
gravediggers of society ~are~ those who care nothing for the future. 

The role of the ballot is to vote for the debater that provides the best liberation method for the oppressed. The role of the judge is to be an educator concerned with a queer pedagogy.

Romo et al 13 ~Hernández, Ma del Refugio Navarro, Prisca Icela Romo González, and Salvador Vázquez Sánchez. "Gender and constructs from the hidden curriculum." Creative Education 4.12 (2013): 89.~
Research on gender has been developed in recent years, (Goldberg, 1973;
AND
foster gender perspectives and encourage the free movement of professional careers for women.

Tournament: Greenhill | Round: 1 | Opponent: St Thomas Academy NW | Judge: OKrent

1NC-Generic

====Subpoint A is the Link:====

====The affirmative discourse concerning nuclear power generation constitutes an act of violence against queer bodies.  Specifically, discourses about nuclear waste replicate discourses of purity and impurity that help determine what bodies matter in our consideration of policy.  The repetition of this discursive practice makes some bodies and environments matter and some not.  Any discourse surrounding environmental and nuclear policy necessarily implies that non-procreative bodies are the same as social waste.====
Krupar 12 ~Shiloh R. "Transnatural ethics: revisiting the nuclear cleanup of Rocky Flats, CO, through the queer ecology of Nuclia Waste." cultural geographies 19.3 (2012): 303-327.~
The current decommissioning and conversion of US nuclear facilities and military arsenals into nature refuges
AND
of environmental purity and/or militarized discrete categories maintained by the state.

And nuclear rhetoric extends beyond queer bodies being wasteful, but instead extends to radiation itself.  Radiation and queerness are rhetorically intertwined to imply that queer bodies themselves are poisonous and must be publically identified, disciplined, and rejected out of hand.

Bryan-Wilson 15 ~Julia. "Aftermath: Two Queer Artists Respond to Nuclear Spaces." Critical Landscapes: Art, Space, Politics. N.p.: Univ of California, 2015. 77-92. Print.~ AVJB
Within U.S. culture, queerness has long been figured as a kind
AND
eroding the capacity for childbearing, a block to (straight) reproductivity.

Subpoint B is the Impact:

The discourse surrounding queer bodies as toxic, irrelevant, and nuclear does creates a structural form of violence that rejects their identities entirely – that they ought not have existed to begin with.  For queer bodies, this is means they are subjected to overkill.  Call the next evidence specifically – the heteronormative language that generates gay panic and spread is what allows overkill as a form of violence to thrive.  Also note that overkill is ontologically different from other types of violence-it's more than an attempt to do violence unto a body, it's an attempt to do violence unto all queer bodies. Don't let them weigh case-Their impact calculus will never understand what it means to do violence to that which is nothing.  If queer lives matter, the recognition of this impact first is paramount.  Only recognizing this form of violence is sufficient to begin addressing the problem of non-heteronormative bodies.

Stanley 2011 (Eric, "Near Life, Queer Death Overkill and Ontological Capture," Social Text 107 s Vol. 29, No. 2 s Summer 2011) AVJB
Overkill is a term used to indicate such excessive violence that it pushes a body
AND
, what it must mean, to do violence to what is nothing.

The Impact is Nihilism-fear of the nuclearized other results in a society of skepticism that kills connections between people and fosters omnicidal desire. This fear of the other reduces human desire to simply the desire of a machine.

Foertsch 01 ~Jacqueline. (Dr. Foertsch specializes in the areas of post-WWII American literature, culture, and film and is the author of four books and numerous articles on these and related subjects. PhD in English) Enemies within: The cold war and the AIDS crisis in literature, film, and culture. University of Illinois Press, 2001.~
Beyond these several generational ties, the cold war has imposed itself on the collective
AND
vision stretches back easily to include the cold war from it's very inception. 

Subpoint C is the Alternative:

Our alternative is to embrace all that is nuclear as an act of radical queer anti-futurism.

Bryan-Wilson 15 ~Julia. "Aftermath: Two Queer Artists Respond to Nuclear Spaces." Critical Landscapes: Art, Space, Politics. N.p.: Univ of California, 2015. 77-92. Print.~ AVJB
Stay alive. Given the alignment of queerness with AIDS since the mid-1980s
AND
analysis of this form of sexuality education will follow later in this essay.

Tournament: Valley | Round: 4 | Opponent: LHP SG | Judge: DC Cunningham
====The affirmative discourse concerning nuclear power generation constitutes an act of violence against queer bodies.  Specifically, nuclear waste discourse mirrors a discourse of purity that are used to determine what bodies matter.  This discourse necessarily implies that non-procreative bodies are the same as social waste.====
Krupar 12 ~Shiloh R. "Transnatural ethics: revisiting the nuclear cleanup of Rocky Flats, CO, through the queer ecology of Nuclia Waste." cultural geographies 19.3 (2012): 303-327.~
The current decommissioning and conversion of US nuclear facilities and military arsenals into nature refuges
AND
of environmental purity and/or militarized discrete categories maintained by the state.

And nuclear rhetoric extends beyond queer bodies being wasteful, and extends to radiation itself.  Radiation and queerness are rhetorically intertwined to imply that queer bodies themselves are poisonous and must be publically identified, disciplined, and rejected out of hand.

Bryan-Wilson 15 ~Julia. "Aftermath: Two Queer Artists Respond to Nuclear Spaces." Critical Landscapes: Art, Space, Politics. N.p.: Univ of California, 2015. 77-92. Print.~ AVJB
Within U.S. culture, queerness has long been figured as a kind
AND
eroding the capacity for childbearing, a block to (straight) reproductivity.

Specifically, the 1AC echoes traditional cold war policy of social stability and environmental pureness that culminates in a futuristic drive to heteronormative reproduction.

Masco 04 ~Joseph. "Mutant Ecologies: Radioactive Life in Post–Cold War New Mexico." Cultural Anthropology 19.4 (2004): 517-550.~
To be sure, the four decades separating the Crossroads and Chernobyl events involve a
AND
powered state to the integrity of both social and cellular reproduction over time.

====Furthermore, their drive to preserve the natural is symbolic of a war waged against not only queer bodies but People of Color and Natives.====
Luciano and Chen 15 ~Dana, and Mel Y.. "Introduction: Has the Queer Ever Been Human?." GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies 21.2 (2015): iv-207.~
The increasing urgency of ecological and climatological damage has also pushed many queer critics to
AND
reframing of ecotheory can also enable us to discover those worlds within our own

This is the kind of shit that causes overkill.  Overkill is ontologically different from other types of violence-it's more than an attempt to do violence unto a body, it's an attempt to do violence unto all queer bodies. Don't let them weigh case-Their impact calculus will never understand what it means to do violence to that which is nothing.

Stanley 2011 (Eric, "Near Life, Queer Death Overkill and Ontological Capture," Social Text 107 s Vol. 29, No. 2 s Summer 2011) AVJB
Overkill is a term used to indicate such excessive violence that it pushes a body
AND
, what it must mean, to do violence to what is nothing.

Our alternative is to embrace all that is nuclear as an act of radical queer anti-futurism.

Bryan-Wilson 15 ~Julia. "Aftermath: Two Queer Artists Respond to Nuclear Spaces." Critical Landscapes: Art, Space, Politics. N.p.: Univ of California, 2015. 77-92. Print.~ AVJB
Stay alive. Given the alignment of queerness with AIDS since the mid-1980s
AND
our histories in ways that also point toward a different kind of present.

Our alternative ruptures the divide between us/them and the desire to lash out against the other.

Foertsch 01 ~Jacqueline. (Dr. Foertsch specializes in the areas of post-WWII American literature, culture, and film and is the author of four books and numerous articles on these and related subjects. PhD in English) Enemies within: The cold war and the AIDS crisis in literature, film, and culture. University of Illinois Press, 2001.~
Indeed, these two groups—reds in the earlier period and gays then and
AND
allows these bystanders to turn violently—and legally—against their victims. 

And, Within the postmodern era the fear of the other has definitively shifted. Society no longer fears external threats because the us/them binary is so engrained rather oppression exists as a result of the fear of the enemy within. This means our impacts outweigh-we control solvency on the dominant frame of war.

Foertsch 01 ~Jacqueline. (Dr. Foertsch specializes in the areas of post-WWII American literature, culture, and film and is the author of four books and numerous articles on these and related subjects. PhD in English) Enemies within: The cold war and the AIDS crisis in literature, film, and culture. University of Illinois Press, 2001.~
This decidedly postmodern fear of the infectious enemy—an enemy so close yet so
AND
what they did but to amorphous, indefensible suggestions of who they were. 

And, the 1AC's nuclear metaphors turn case. The metaphor of radiation blocks off criticism of western expansionism and forces politics of tunnel vision obscuring the ever-expanding war against the other outside our borders.

Foertsch 01 ~Jacqueline. (Dr. Foertsch specializes in the areas of post-WWII American literature, culture, and film and is the author of four books and numerous articles on these and related subjects. PhD in English) Enemies within: The cold war and the AIDS crisis in literature, film, and culture. University of Illinois Press, 2001.~
De Kerckhove asserts that the bomb as metaphor in fact creates a metonymic relationship,
AND
not of the body but of society poised on the brink of annihilation.

Tournament: Marx | Round: Doubles | Opponent: idk | Judge: panel

Counterplan text: Countries ought to ban nuclear weapons but keep nuclear weapons.

Brehm et al 13, Maya Brehm, Richard Moyes and Thomas Nash, February 2013, "Banning Nuclear Weapons Article 36"
http://www.article36.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Report_web_23.02.13.pdf
This paper argues for the agreement of a treaty banning nuclear weapons. It
AND
and providing an open architecture into which any committed individual state can accede.

Tournament: Marx | Round: Doubles | Opponent: idk | Judge: panel

Expert consensus and rigorous scientific studies overwhelmingly conclude that nuclear power is key to curb emissions and protect global biodiversity

Connor 15 – (Jan 3, "Nuclear power is the greenest option, say top scientists" http://www.independent.co.uk/news/science/nuclear-power-is-the-greenest-option-say-top-scientists-9955997.html)
Nuclear power is one of the least damaging sources of energy for the environment,
AND
'environmental' – or ideological – grounds might reconsider their positions," he said.

Biod loss causes extinction—-consensus of newest scientific evidence

Torres 16 – (Apr 11, Phil, is the founding director of the X-Risks Institute, a contributor for the Future of Life Institute, an affiliate scholar at the Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies, and the author of The End: What Science and Religion Tell Us About the Apocalypse. His writing focuses on apocalyptic terrorism, emerging technologies, and existential risks. "Biodiversity loss: An existential risk comparable to climate change" http://thebulletin.org/biodiversity-loss-existential-risk-comparable-climate-change9329)
According to the Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, the two greatest existential threats to human
AND
as one of the most significant contemporary risks to human prosperity and survival.

Tournament: Greenhill | Round: 6 | Opponent: Interlake RM | Judge: Megan Nubel

A interp: Debaters must defend that countries prohibit the production of nuclear power and may not defend an action that results in a topical action.

C: Standards.

Predictability

Counter-Plan Ground.

Fiat abuse-

Voters

Fairness
Jurisdiction

No RVI on topicality

Tournament: Greenhill | Round: 3 | Opponent: Newark Science BA | Judge: Chris Vincent

A is the uniqueness: currently, nuclear power is currently the only feasible, non-carbon based energy production. Hansen 15:

James Hansen (adjunct professor of Earth and Environmental Sciences at Columbia), Kerry Emanuel (professor of meteorology at MIT), Ken Caldeira and Tom Wigley. "Nuclear power paves the only viable path forward on climate change." The Guardian. December 3, 2015. JY.
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2015/dec/03
AND
letting go of long-held biases when it comes to nuclear power.

B is the link

Empirical evidence shows that banning nuclear energy leads to an increase in fossil fuels for energy production. Impact is huge. McDonald 1

McDonald, Michael. "Germany's Nuclear Cutback Is Darkening European Skies | OilPrice.com." OilPrice.com. OilPrice, 6 May 2015. Web. 28 Mar. 2016.
Germany's influence in Europe is unquestionable, but it appears that some of its neighbors
AND
grid battery industry is still too nascent to provide serious help to Germany.

And for Europe especially the only option is US coal. McDonald 2

McDonald, Michael. "Germany's Nuclear Cutback Is Darkening European Skies | OilPrice.com." OilPrice.com. OilPrice, 6 May 2015. Web. 28 Mar. 2016.
In Europe though, in part because of concerns about fracking, much of the
AND
realistic option; a fact which some German politicians are starting to admit.

====C is the impact: continued use of carbon-based fuels causes warming.  Gertz:====
Emily Gertz, "CLIMATOLOGIST: NUCLEAR POWER ONLY WAY TO CURB CLIMATE DISRUPTION, Popular Science, 12/12/13.  http://www.popsci.com/article/science/climatologist-nuclear-power-only-way-curb-climate-disruption
Polluters must pay for their carbon dioxide emissions, and nuclear energy must expand,
AND
believes would largely solve environmental and safety problems that have spooked the public.

Warming disproportionately affects people of color, the global south, and women worldwide while they contribute least to emissions.

Pellow 12
(David Naguib, Ph.D. Professor, Don Martindale Endowed Chair – University of Minnesota, "Climate Disruption in the Global South and in African American Communities: Key Issues, Frameworks, and Possibilities for Climate Justice," February 2012, http://www.jointcenter.org/sites/default/files/upload/research/files/White_Paper_Climate_Disruption_final.pdf)
It is now known unequivocally that significant warming of the  atmosphere is occurring, coinciding
AND
must reduce our emissions  and consumption here at home in the global North.

Reducing emissions disproportionately benefits people of color in the US.

Jay and Boyce 12 ~Paul, and James Boyce. "20,000 People a Year Die From Effects of Fossil Fuel Generation." The Real News Network. N.p., 05 Dec. 2012. Web. 17 Sept. 2016.~
JAY: Well, what about coal? Because coal seems to be at the
AND
of this pollution. So there's a really good argument. Go ahead.

Tournament: Marx | Round: 4 | Opponent: Winston Churchill | Judge: Idk

Interpretation – White people may only garner offense from hypothetical enactment of the resolution or a topical plan.

Resolved reflects policy passage before a legislative body.  Parcher 01
(Jeff, Fmr. Debate Coach at Georgetown University, February, http://www.ndtceda.com/archives/200102/0790.html)
(1) Pardon me if I turn to a source besides Bill. American
AND
or 'no' - which, of course, are answers to a question.

Merriam Webster defines "country"

an area of land that is controlled by its own government
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/country

"Prohibit" means legal enforcement

Dictionary.com http://www.dictionary.com/browse/prohibit
to forbid (an action, activity, etc.) by authority or law:

B is the Violation: they don't defend a legal action and CX proves—if you prove the topic is bad that still doesn't disprove her advocacy.

C: Standards

Whiteness is fluid-their refusal to defend the state is representative of the white people's legal fluidity during the beginnings of the colonial state-white people set laws for everyone and then broke them themselves in order to escape responsibility for their actions. Natives and the USFG made treaties and then the USFG broke them and refused to take responsibility.

Next is switch side. Fluidity is the strategy of whiteness, able to mold and shape itself to avoid being identified and to remain invisible.

Switch side debate is blackness – Conviction based debate is whiteness.

Evans, 2012. Rashad. JD Penn. http://www.rwesq.com/the-3nr/ November 21
I agree with this argument.  However, you have no warrant to support the
AND
the solution to the ills you identify.  Your argument has been turned.

It's a voting issue - You fail to ground your discourse in materiality – you don't defend anything and understand the impacts of your inaction

Rashad Evans writes while debating Casey Harrigan in 2012: Rashad Evans, 2012  11-20-2012  (http://www.rwesq.com/the-1nc/)
A quare approach to debate includes afro-pessimism.  For instance, I am
AND
.  Responsible debaters also engage in knowledge production and not just knowledge consumption.

Also, T version of the aff solves-just defend the state, they don't get to cross apply their state bad arguments if they are white, its not relevant to them and allows them to avoid their own social location.