Summary

• Objects (1 modified, 1 added, 0 removed)
  • Caselist.RoundClass[12]
  • Caselist.CitesClass[11]

Details

Caselist.RoundClass[12]

EntryDate

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1		-2016-10-08 18:11:12.853
	1	+2016-10-08 18:11:12.0

Caselist.CitesClass[11]

Cites

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	1	+=T =
	2	+: The affirmative must defend and advocate implementation of nuclear power prohibition within a government system. Aff may not advocate prohibition as an ideal or aim of countries.
	3	+OR Debaters who defends consequentialism must only derive offense from the implementation of living wages. The affirmative thus must concede that proving a concrete policy which does not include a living wage as comparatively net beneficial is sufficient to negate.
	4	+B. Violation: they refuse to defend implementation and just say (
	5	+1. Text. The word resolved implies a policy.
	6	+
	7	+
	8	+=Louisiana House** 3-8-**2005**, **http://house.louisiana.gov/house-glossary.htm** =**
	9	+Resolution A legislative instrument that generally is used for making declarations, stating policies, and making decisions where some other form is not required. A bill includes the constitutionally required enacting clause; a resolution uses the term "resolved". Not subject to a time limit for introduction nor to governor's veto. ( Const. Art. III, §17(B) and House Rules 8.11 , 13.1 , 6.8 , and 7.4)
	10	+Your interpretation is untextual since it doesn't codify the aim or ideal into laws the government enacts. This means your interpretation is non-topical and as such is terminal defense on the aff since it doesn't affirm. And, resolved re-frames the meaning of other words in the resolution since even if they prescribe an ideal, this word shows that ideal must be implemented.
	11	+2. Real world - 90 of real world decision making is in implementation. Elmore:
	12	+Elmore, 1980, Professor of public affairs at the University of Washington, (Political science quarterly, pg. 605)
	13	+The emergence of implementation as a subject for policy analysis coincides closely with the discovery by policy analysts that decisions are not self executing. Analysis of policy choices matters very little if the mechanism for implementing those choices is poorly understood. In answering: the question. "What percentage of the work of achieving a desired governmental action is done when the preferred analytic alternative has been identified?" Allison estimated that in the normal case, it was about 10percent, leaving the remaining 90 percent in the realm of implementation.
	14	+Real world controls the internal link into other types of education since it ensures that the skills we're taught can actually be used.
	15	+3. Resolvability - underneath your interpretation the entire debate becomes a standards debate where the contention is entirely irrelevant. However, this debate becomes entirely resolvable as there are too many arguments to weigh under. When there are multiple philosophical justifications with weighing underneath them that each sufficiently justify an ethical theory, it becomes inherently difficult to determine which justifications come first given that arguments are insufficiently impacted. ~~This is especially true in the context of this debate where each of your claims say this meta-ethical justification comes first~~. Resolvability is key to fairness to determine whether or not the arguments made affect the actual ballot.
	16	+4. Topic education – underneath your interp you make the implementation of particular policies or the ways that they are used irrelevant. You moot arguments about the efficacy of living wages, important as the controversy about meta-analysis and accuracy of conclusions prove. Even if you talk about the philosophy behind those theories, that's bad since it abstracts us from learning about how the programs actually work and focuses on more remote issues. Prefer impacts to topic education since it's the only thing we won't discuss after the topic ends, however, we will still have plenty of util vs. deont debates. Further, topic education is key to fairness to ensure we can effectively utilize prep.
	17	+5. Overlimits - I can't question whether or not your empirics actually work in the real world or leverage offense against your interpretation.You deny me the best types of ground – to be able to question and criticize the system.
	18	+
	19	+
	20	+=2-off =
	21	+
	22	+
	23	+====a. interpretation: google defines "prohibit" ====
	24	+formally forbid (something) by law, rule, or other authority.
	25	+
	26	+
	27	+====b. he defends a boycott ====
	28	+C.
	29	+1. Ground
	30	+2. Predictability
	31	+3. Limits
	32	+
	33	+
	34	+=3-off =
	35	+
	36	+
	37	+====Global carbon emissions are way down ====
	38	+**McKenna 15** ~~Phil McKenna, Boston-based reporter for InsideClimate News, master's degree in Science W "Global CO2 Emissions Decline in 2015 After Soaring for a Decade, Study Says," Inside Climate News, December 7, 2015, https://insideclimatenews.org/news/07122015/global-carbon-emissions-rising-decades-decline-2015-study-climate-change-paris~~ JW
	39	+The volume of carbon dioxide belched into the atmosphere from human activity this year is
	40	+AND
	41	+years but I think it's unlikely in the long run," he said.
	42	+
	43	+
	44	+====Closing nuclear plants forces increased fossil fuel use ====
	45	+**Roston 15** ~~Eric Roston, writer for Bloomberg, "Why Nuclear Power Is All but Dead in the U.S." Bloomberg News, April 15, 2015, http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-04-15/soon-it-may-be-easier-to-build-a-nuclear-plant-in-iran-than-in-the-u-s-~~ JW
	46	+*ellipsis from original text
	47	+Say what? The U.S. achieved
	48	+AND
	49	+to figure out nuclear if that envelope is to mean anything to us."
	50	+
	51	+
	52	+====Meeting the 2 degrees Celsius change is key to stopping climate change catastrophe ====
	53	+**Mastroianni 15** ~~Brian Mastroianni, "Why 2 degrees are so important to the climate," CBS News, November 30, 2015, http://www.cbsnews.com/news/paris-un-climate-talks-why-2-degrees-are-so-important/~~
	54	+As the United Nations conference on climate change gets underway Monday in Paris, one
	55	+AND
	56	+carbon emissions enough so that the 2-degree threshold is not crossed.
	57	+
	58	+
	59	+====Empirically, the fossil fuel industry has outspent almost all other industries in political influence ====
	60	+**Atkin 14** ~~Emily Atkin, "The Fossil Fuel Industry Spent More Than Seven-Hundred Million Dollars During 2014's Midterm Elections," Think Progress, December 23, 2014, https://thinkprogress.org/the-fossil-fuel-industry-spent-more-than-seven-hundred-million-dollars-during-2014s-midterm-85cf181503a7~~#.r9fho0vgh~~ JW
	61	+Taking into account direct contributions to individuals and groups, spending on television ads and
	62	+AND
	63	+fuel industry spent $143 million, and environmentalists spent $16 million.

EntryDate

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	1	+2016-10-08 18:11:14.302

Judge

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	1	+Michael Harris, Nick Steele

Opponent

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	1	+Dougherty Valley CS

ParentRound

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	1	+12

Round

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	1	+2

Team

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	1	+West Ranch Won Neg

Title

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	1	+SEPTOCT - Voices RR R2 NC

Tournament

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	1	+Voices RR