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+A. Interpretation: the affirmative may not defend the resolution in one specific public college or university or set of public colleges and universities |
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+====Counterplan text: The United States federal government should establish congressional oversight over the National Insider Threat Policy. Status is unconditional. ==== |
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+====The CP's oversight is key to allowing whistleblowers to criticize the military and resolves the chilling effect that stops them from coming out ==== |
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+**Canterbury 14 **(Angela, Director of Public Policy, "POGO's Angela Canterbury testifies on "Limitless Surveillance at the FDA: Protecting the Rights of Federal Whistleblowers" February 26, 2014, pg online @ http://www.pogo.org/our-work/testimony/2014/pogos-angela-canterbury-testifies.html //um-ef) |
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+Whistleblowers are the guardians of the public trust and safety. Without proper controls at |
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+AND |
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+and accountable to the American people. I look forward to your questions. |
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+ |
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+====The Insiders Threat program affects thousands of military personnel preventing an effective check of military policies==== |
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+**Goztola 16** ~~Kevin Goztola, managing editor of Shadowproof Press, "'Insider Threat' Program: Hundred Thousand Pentagon Personnel Under Total Surveillance," Common Dreams, January 8, 2016, http://www.commondreams.org/views/2016/01/08/insider-threat-program-hundred-thousand-pentagon-personnel-under-total-surveillance~~ JW |
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+At least a hundred thousand military, civilian, and contractor personnel at the Defense |
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+AND |
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+no good reason for the government to be sharing this data at all. |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Solves the case – creates Congressional oversight that prevents militaristic overreach of power==== |
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+**Goodman 13** |
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+**(Melvin, PhD, former CIA Analyst, adjunct professor at Johns Hopkins University, former professor of international relations at the National War College, senior fellow at the Center for International Policy, "The Need for National Security Leaks," pg online @ https://consortiumnews.com/2013/06/19/the-need-for-national-security-leaks/ //um-ef)** |
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+The attack line against whistleblowers Bradley Manning and Edward Snowden – that they should have |
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+AND |
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+and the media defer to authorized sources, we will need courageous whistleblowers. |
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+ |
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+=4-off = |
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+Brackets are for offensive language |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Currently military academies are successfully implementing policies that combat sexual assault and stigma. Increased reporting indicates they are working. ==== |
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+**Baldor and Elliot 16** ~~LOLITA C. BALDOR and DAN ELLIOTT, Associated Press, "Pentagon: Reports of sexual assaults at major military academies surged in 2014-15 school year," US News, Jan. 8, 2016, http://www.usnews.com/news/politics/articles/2016-01-08/reports-of-sexual-assaults-spike-at-military-academies~~ JW |
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+WASHINGTON (AP) — Reports of sexual assaults at the three major military academies |
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+AND |
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+or don't want to go through the emotional turmoil of a court case. |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Permitting free speech on military academies opens the flood gate for toxic militaristic discourse about sexual assault ==== |
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+**Witte 15** ~~Brian Witte, writer at the Baltimore Sun, "Civilian Naval Academy professor sues Navy over free speech," the Baltimore Sun, November 5, 2015, http://www.baltimoresun.com/g00/news/maryland/bs-md-bruce-fleming-naval-academy-lawsuit-20151105-story.html?i10c.referrer=~~ JW |
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+*brackets from original text |
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+A civilian professor at the U.S. |
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+AND |
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+Fleming for daring to criticize the ~~Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Program.~~" |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====This kind of discourse is exactly what justifies a culture of rape in militaries that affirms a violent misogynist power structure==== |
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+**Lucero 15** ~~Gabriel Lucero, Master of Public Policy and Juris Doctor candidate at Duke University Sanford School of Public Policy and School of Law, "Military Sexual Assault: Reporting and Rape Culture," Sanford Journal of Public Policy, Vol. 6 No. 1 (Winter 2015), 1–32~~ JW |
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+"Rape culture," a term coined by feminists in the 1970s, is not |
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+AND |
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+to why victims ~~survivors~~ of military sexual assault are not reporting. |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Turns the aff==== |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Neg advocacy text: I defend a world where we maintain status quo restrictions on constitutionally protected speech on military colleges and where we implement the CP. ==== |