| ... |
... |
@@ -1,0
+1,38 @@ |
|
1 |
+First is Framing |
|
2 |
+The role of the judge is to be a critical analyst testing whether the underlying assumptions of the AFF are valid. This is a question of the whether the AFF scholarship is good – not the passage of the plan. |
|
3 |
+First, the aff advocacy takes the wrong approach – our role as intellectuals is not to offer prescriptive solutions, rather it is to offer analyses that expose harmful powers and expose them to light, this is a pre-req to policy making |
|
4 |
+Jones 99 ~Richard Wyn Jones, Professor International Politics @ Aberystwyth University, '99 (Security, Strategy, and Critical Theory, p. 155-163)~ |
|
5 |
+The central political task of the intellectuals is to aid in the construction of a |
|
6 |
+AND |
|
7 |
+as both an inspiration and a challenge to critical security studies. |
|
8 |
+ |
|
9 |
+ |
|
10 |
+Second, the knowledge claims of the AC are the jumping off point for the debate – our framework provides a more reasonable neg burden. When a student turns in an F paper, no teacher has an obligation to write an entirely new paper to show it was bad – pointing out major academic deficiencies would justify failing the paper – the ballot asks who did the better debating, so if their analysis is wrong, they haven't. |
|
11 |
+ |
|
12 |
+ |
|
13 |
+Second is the Substance |
|
14 |
+These environmental justice movements only re-entrench neoliberalism because of the interests for transnational capital and therefore causes more structural violence |
|
15 |
+Cleere 16 (Cleere, Rickie. "Environmental Racism and the Movement for Black Lives: Grassroots Power in the 21st Century." Pomona College, 2016. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1153andcontext=pomona_theses.) |
|
16 |
+Opal Tometi, BLM co-founder, has said that environmental issues are " |
|
17 |
+AND |
|
18 |
+justice movements. CX is binding and this a direct link to neoliberalism. |
|
19 |
+ |
|
20 |
+And, this turns case because the neoliberal violence of the state further entrenches violence through co-optation and causes a struggle for black communities on a global scale |
|
21 |
+Cleere 16 (Cleere, Rickie. "Environmental Racism and the Movement for Black Lives: Grassroots Power in the 21st Century." Pomona College, 2016. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1153andcontext=pomona_theses.) |
|
22 |
+Through my research and investigation I have come to the conclusion that environmental justice movement |
|
23 |
+AND |
|
24 |
+doing something to contribute to a new era of revolutionary struggle. |
|
25 |
+ |
|
26 |
+ |
|
27 |
+And, Cap causes extinction and endless structural violence – it is a try or die for the alt. |
|
28 |
+Farbod 15 ( Faramarz Farbod , PhD Candidate @ Rutgers, Prof @ Moravian College, Monthly Review, http://mrzine.monthlyreview.org/2015/farbod020615.html, 6-2) |
|
29 |
+Global capitalism is the 800-pound gorilla. The twin ecological and economic crises |
|
30 |
+AND |
|
31 |
+and social systems will soon reach a point of no return. |
|
32 |
+ |
|
33 |
+ |
|
34 |
+The debate is about starting points - the AFF begins with prohibiting nuclear power which puts the cart before the horse. The alternative is a cultural, anti-neoliberal critique to expand our understanding of state violence which is a necessary pre requisite and this means the neolib is not inevitable. |
|
35 |
+Cleere 16 (Cleere, Rickie. "Environmental Racism and the Movement for Black Lives: Grassroots Power in the 21st Century." Pomona College, 2016. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1153andcontext=pomona_theses.) |
|
36 |
+I was first introduced to the concept of environmental racism in college courses, but |
|
37 |
+AND |
|
38 |
+many lives as possible must challenge the root of the problem: neoliberalism. |