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+====Counterplan text: The fifty states of the United States should eliminate qualified immunity for police officers by mandating police liability under interpretations of their respective state constitutions==== |
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+====It's legal and upholds federalism==== |
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+**Gardner 03** - Professor of Law, State University of New York, University at Buffalo Law School (State Constitutional Rights as Resistance to National Power: Toward a Functional Theory of State Constitutions 91 Geo. L.J. 1003 2002-2003 HeinOnline DOA 12/1/16) CW |
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+When we think about tyranny perpetrated by the national government, we tend to think |
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+AND |
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+to the types of behavior that such national rulings permit governments to suppress. |