Changes for page Palo Alto He Aff
on 2017/08/29 03:39
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Objects (2 modified, 3 added, 0 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. barryrulesandrocks@gmailcom1 +xwiki:XWiki.Admin
- Caselist.CitesClass[1]
-
- Cites
-
... ... @@ -1,79 +1,114 @@ 1 - =Police State1AC=1 +Part 1 is Framework: 2 2 3 3 4 - Part1isFramework4 +The role of the ballot is to endorse the best positive strategy that challenges the dominant ideology of gender violence. 5 5 6 6 7 -American neoliberal society is contingent on a state of exception where undesirable citizens are made disposable in the name of consumption. The crimes of colonialism have come home and the sovereign protects itself through legal exception. We need change now! Giroux 14 bracketed clarity: 8 -~~Henry A. Giroux (American and Canadian scholar and cultural critic. One of the founding theorists of critical pedagogy in the United States, he is best known for his pioneering work in public pedagogy), "Neoliberalism and the Machinery of Disposability" April 8, 2014. Truthout. http://www.truth-out.org/opinion/item/22958-neoliberalism-and-the-machinery-of-disposability~~ SF 9 -Americans now live in a society in which almost everyone is spied on, considered 10 -AND 11 -the dead," who remain unaccounted for in numbers and law."~~2~~ 7 +1. Discussing gender and sexism in the academic setting is a prior question. Keddie 8 +Martino and Mellor's work (1995), AND speaking and acting (Davies, 1997). 12 12 13 13 14 -Militarism dominates American logic through the cooption of educational spaces, we must reclaim education so students can begin to imagine radically. Thus, the role of the ballot, as an academic pedestal, and the standard, for my political method, is to vote for the best strategy for combatting militarism. Giroux 15: 15 -~~Henry A. Giroux (American and Canadian scholar and cultural critic. One of the founding theorists of critical pedagogy in the United States, he is best known for his pioneering work in public pedagogy), "Beyond Dystopian Visions in the Age of Neoliberal Authoritarianism", Truthout, 11/4/2015. http://www.truth-out.org/opinion/item/33511-beyond-dystopian-visions-in-the-age-of-neoliberal-authoritarianism~~ SF 16 -If neoliberal authoritarianism is to be challenged and overcome, it is crucial that intellectuals 17 -AND 18 -of the ballot's structuralist approach to politics is best, 3 independent warrants: 11 +2. Gender analysis is key to understanding other ethical theories. Amzat and Grandi: 12 +Feminism has more to AND for what, to whom (Walker 1998). 19 19 20 20 21 -A) Materialism 15 +3. No explanation is complete without gender analysis, excludes voices. Chessman 14: 16 +In 1988, J. Ann Tickner AND enrich current understandings" (Sjoberg 2013, 7). 22 22 23 23 24 -Concrete analysis of policies and their material effects on people is key to effectively crafting revolutionary solutions – identity politics and theory without praxis only ends in solipsism. Taft-Kaufman 95: 25 -Jill Taft-Kaufman, Speech prof @ CMU, 1995, ~~Southern Comm. Journal, Spring, v. 60, Iss. 3, "Other Ways"~~ 26 -The postmodern passwords of "polyvocality," "Otherness," and "difference," unsupported 19 +4. This requires analysis of the law focused on how it causes the marginalization of those who are not white males by perpetuating an epistemology that refuses to recognize day-to-day violence. 20 +Tickner 06 21 +Tickner 06—professor at the School of International Relations at USC (J Ann, "Feminism meets International Relations", Feminist Methodologies for International Relations, p. 25-7) 22 +An important commitment of feminist 27 27 AND 28 - politicalagendas, institutions,agencies,and thebudgetsthat fuel them.24 +from their identities as researchers. 29 29 30 30 31 - B) Historiography27 +analytic 32 32 33 33 34 -A genealogical approach based in critical examination of history is key to productive critique. Absent analysis, historical truth becomes a tool for the powerful to isolate deviancy and punish it. Yates and Hiles 10: 35 -~~Scott and Dave; DeMontfort University "Towards a "Critical Ontology of Ourselves"? Foucault, Subjectivity, and Discourse Analysis" Theory and Psychology Vol. 20 (1): 52-75~~ SF 36 -Foucault termed his new approach "genealogy": a "meticulous and patiently documentary" 30 +Part 2 is the contention: 31 + 32 + 33 +Current societal responses to IPV, based on antiquated and patriarchal notions, are unacceptable. In addition, the government has no obligation to protect people from "privately inflicted harms", which includes IPV. 34 +Schuerman 92. 35 +Sue Ellen Schuerman. Establishing a tort duty for police failure to respond to domestic violence. Arizona Law Review 355, Vol. 34 1992. FZ. 36 +Because city police departments 37 37 AND 38 - betweenindividuals... ~~it~~designatesrelationships" (p.217).38 +recurrence of domestic violence.26 39 39 40 40 41 -C) Heuristics 41 +Under one exception called the state-created danger doctrine, the government can be obligated to protect survivors of IPV. Lower courts are creating their own interpretations of this doctrine but the Supreme Court has yet to adopt a standard, resulting in arbitrary results for survivors. 42 +Awoyomi 11 43 +Atinuke, 2011 The State-Created Danger Doctrine In Domestic Violence Cases: Do We Have A Solution In Okin v. Village Of Cornwall-On-Hudson Police Department? Atinuke O Awoyomi, Columbia University. 44 +After DeShaney, circuit courts 45 +AND 46 +or a failure to act.50 42 42 43 43 44 - 1. The 1AC uses the state as adescriptor. When I say you ought to do some action, I do not sever myself from my identityand place myself in your shoes when I makethat statement. It is a belief of what you ought to do. Whenwesay the state ought to do something, we are not the state; we are saying the state should do this good thing.49 +Advantage 1: 45 45 46 46 47 -2. We recognize the state can be bad, that's the point of the aff. Revolutionary politics requires a strategy based in the present for real results, which means we start with the state. Sotiris 15: 48 -~~Panagiotis Sotiris (Department of Philosophy, Psychology and Pedagogy, and Communication and Media @ University of Athens, Faculty of Letters, Department of Philosophical and Social Studies @ University of Crete, Department of Psychology @ Panteion University, Department of Sociology @ University of the Aegean), "The Realism of Audacity: Rethinking Revolutionary Strategy Today." November 13, 2015. http://salvage.zone/online-exclusive/the-realism-of-audacity-rethinking-revolutionary-strategy-today~~ SF 49 -Unfortunately, historical experience shows both the catalytic and indispensable aspect of the insurrectionary sequence 52 +Affirming is key to changing officer attitudes, which ensures that they protect survivors of IPV. 53 +Shtelmakher 10. 54 +Milena, Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School Digital Commons at Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review Law Reviews 6-1-2010 Police Misconduct and Liability: Applying the State-Created Danger Doctrine to Hold Police Officers Accountable for Responding Inadequately to Domestic-Violence Situations- 55 +"Prior to the late nineteenth century, 56 +AND 57 +a tremendous number of people.126 58 + 59 + 60 +Holding police officers accountable is the only way to ensure that they actually enforce the law and protect survivors. 61 +Schuerman 92. 62 +Sue Ellen Schuerman. Establishing a tort duty for police failure to respond to domestic violence. Arizona Law Review 355, Vol. 34 1992. FZ. 63 +II. Arrest as a Deterrent Arrest of 50 50 AND 51 - NO. Noto pessimism,notosurrender,notodefeat.65 +violence without outside help.35 52 52 53 53 54 - Part2 is the StateofException68 +Advantage 2 55 55 56 56 57 -The fiasco starts with Scalia, of course. In Anderson v. Creighton, The Supreme Court privileged federal authorities over regular citizens by making them scot-free from constitutional violations leaving real state violence with no recourse. Rudovsky 89: 58 -~~David Rudovsky (University of Pennsylvania Law School), "The Qualified Immunity Doctrine in the Supreme Court: Judicial Activism and the Restriction of Constitutional Rights" Penn Law: Legal Scholarship Respository. 1989. http://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3772andcontext=penn_law_review~~ SF, brackets in original evidence 59 -Anderson v. Creighton swept away these decisions and created an additional basis for the 71 +The aff is key to accurate reporting since people won't report to the police if they don't trust them 72 +Shtelmakher 10. 73 +Milena, Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School Digital Commons at Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review Law Reviews 6-1-2010 Police Misconduct and Liability: Applying the State-Created Danger Doctrine to Hold Police Officers Accountable for Responding Inadequately to Domestic-Violence Situations- 74 +When police officers have a 60 60 AND 61 - a reasonableofficial would understand that what heis doingviolates thatright."76 +seeking access to shelters. 62 62 63 63 64 -This is a genealogy of the state of exception and the paradox of the state; the state creates societal rules and enforces them but removes itself from the public sphere to ensure immunity. This division leads to bare life, the condition that makes police brutality "reasonable". Ziarek 12: 65 -Ewa Ziarek (Julian Park Professor of Comparative Literature at The State University of New York at Buffalo). "9. Bare Life." Impasses of the Post-Global: Theory in the Era of Climate Change, vol. 2. 2012. http://quod.lib.umich.edu/o/ohp/10803281.0001.001/1:11/—impasses-of-the-post-global-theory-in-the-era-of-climate?rgn=div1;view=fulltext 66 -Since bare life is included within Western democracies as their hidden inner ground and as 79 +Thus the plan: 80 + 81 + 82 +Resolved: The Supreme Court of the United States ought to establish a national standard for the state-created danger doctrine based on the precedent established by the Okin decision. 83 +Awoyomi 11: 84 +Awoyomi 11'-Atinuke, 2011 The State-Created Danger Doctrine In Domestic Violence Cases: Do We Have A Solution In Okin v. Village Of Cornwall-On-Hudson Police Department? Atinuke O Awoyomi, Columbia University 85 +This Article argues that 67 67 AND 68 -l ifeto death, constitutesthe "supreme"politicalprincipleof genocide.87 +less room for judicial discretion. 69 69 70 70 71 -Thus my advocacy is the limiting of qualified immunity, police officers should be held to strict liability for their legal violations. CX clarifies possible violations. Bernick 15 is the solvency advocate: 72 -~~Evan Bernick (Evan is the Assistant Director of the Center for Judicial Engagement at the Institute for Justice, a libertarian public interest law firm), "To Hold Police Accountable, Don't Give Them Immunity." Foundation for Economic Education. May 6, 2015. https://fee.org/articles/to-hold-police-accountable-dont-give-them-immunity/~~ SF 73 -Simply put, qualified immunity has to go. It should be replaced with a 90 +Solvency 91 + 92 + 93 +By creating a distinct standard, the Okin decision applied solves for repeated inaction by officers. 94 +Awoyomi 11: 95 +Awoyomi 11'-Atinuke, 2011 The State-Created Danger Doctrine In Domestic Violence Cases: Do We Have A Solution In Okin v. Village Of Cornwall-On-Hudson Police Department? Atinuke O Awoyomi, Columbia University 96 +The Okin court made a 74 74 AND 75 - havetopurchaseinsuranceto coverany costs inexcess of that amount.98 +to show state-created danger. 76 76 77 77 78 -Qualified immunity is a state of exception that hides the truths about militarism and halts reform. Only limiting can hold a legal mirror to the lawless state. Bernick 2: 79 -This decision was unabashedly policy-oriented: it was thought that government officials would not vigorously fulfill their obligations if they could be held accountable for actions taken in good faith. Under current law, the general rule is that victims of rights violations pay the costs of their own injuries. In practice, qualified immunity provides a near-absolute defense to all but the most outrageous conduct. The Ninth Circuit has held that throwing a flash-bang grenade "blindly" into a house, injuring a toddler, isn't outrageous enough. Just last year, in Plumhoff v. Rickard, the Supreme Court decided that firing 15 bullets at a motorist is a reasonable method to end the driver's flight from the police. So much for "every person" "shall be liable." Qualified immunity shields police misconduct not only from liability but also from meaningful judicial scrutiny. Private lawsuits are an essential tool in uncovering the truth about police misconduct. The discovery process can yield information that makes broader policy changes within police departments possible. At trial, judicial engagement — an impartial, evidence-based determination of the constitutionality of the officer's actions — can take place. Qualified immunity can cut this search for truth short. If qualified immunity is raised as a defense before trial and the judge denies it, that decision is immediately appealable. If it is granted, discovery stops, and there is no trial on the merits. 101 +That's key to reducing and preventing IPV 102 +Awoyomi 11: 103 +Awoyomi 11'-Atinuke, 2011 The State-Created Danger Doctrine In Domestic Violence Cases: Do We Have A Solution In Okin v. Village Of Cornwall-On-Hudson Police Department? Atinuke O Awoyomi, Columbia University 104 +Most courts require the 105 +AND 106 +to hold perpetrators accountable. 107 + 108 + 109 +Okin decision solves like other court decisions can't 110 +Awoyomi 11 111 +Atinuke, 2011 The State-Created Danger Doctrine In Domestic Violence Cases: Do We Have A Solution In Okin v. Village Of Cornwall-On-Hudson Police Department? Atinuke O Awoyomi, Columbia University. 112 +It is evident that 113 +AND 114 +into four distinct parts: - EntryDate
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -2016-12-0 200:18:36.01 +2016-12-06 03:40:46.0 - Title
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -Nov Dec P oliceState1AC1 +Nov Dec IPV v 1
- Caselist.RoundClass[1]
-
- EntryDate
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -2016-12-0 200:18:34.01 +2016-12-06 03:40:45.0
- Caselist.CitesClass[2]
-
- Cites
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,2 @@ 1 +Our running disclosure policy can be found by clicking the link below under "U mad or nah" Thanks for coming! 2 +https://hsld14.debatecoaches.org/Evanston/Taylor+Aff - EntryDate
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +2017-01-18 05:36:35.0 - Judge
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +Hah - Opponent
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +civil society - ParentRound
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +5 - Round
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +Finals - Team
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +Palo Alto He Aff - Title
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +Disclosure policy - Tournament
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +Life
- Caselist.RoundClass[4]
-
- Cites
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +4 - EntryDate
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +2017-01-15 18:37:33.0 - Judge
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +Erik Legried - Opponent
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +Harrison RP - Round
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +1 - Tournament
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +Harvard-Westlake
- Caselist.RoundClass[5]
-
- Cites
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +2 - EntryDate
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +2017-01-18 05:36:34.0 - Judge
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +Hah - Opponent
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +civil society - Round
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +Finals - Tournament
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +Life