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+Brackets for clarity gendered language and please forgive me if i messed up somewhere I have a disability I don’t want to disclose which prevents me from 1, noticing these small differences a lot of a time and b means that i need things to look a certain way in order for me to read from them effectivly |
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+=part 1 is framing= |
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+ |
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+====Feminist epistemology comes first—patriarchy makes oppression both invisible and inevitable, only in stealing back epistemology and exposing inequality can we challenge the finality of oppression. MacKinnon 89 ==== |
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+(Catharine A., 1989; Mackinnon is a lawyer, teacher, widely published writer, and activist on sex equality issues domestically and internationally; she is also an Elizabeth A. Long Professor of Law at the University of Michigan and from 2008-2012 was the first Special Gender Adviser to the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court; "Toward a Feminist Theory of the State," Harvard University Press, pg. 237-240) |
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+A jurisprudence is a theory of the relation between life and law. In life |
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+AND |
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+of idealism and denial, is a failure of feminism in its liberal forms |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Thus I control the internal link to all frameworks and voters Medina 11~~2~~==== |
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+^^Foucault invites us open to contestation. |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Thus the role of the ballot is to vote for the debater who best liberates a female epistemology through policy==== |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====And The state is inevitable – refusal to engage in traditional politics cedes the political sphere to authoritarian elites and abdicates social responsibility – that makes all crises inevitable. Boggs 97 ==== |
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+The decline of tHE.. Hobbes anticipated: t |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====And, as a judge, you are an educator and have an obligation to evaluate my impacts first in order to preserve the value of debate as a whole. Smith 13^^ ^^ ==== |
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+"It will be uncomfortable, endeavor is necessary." |
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+ |
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+=PART 2 is not framing anymore= |
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+Thus Plan text: The United States ought to Limit qualified immunity for negligence cases regarding IPV. I reserve the right to clarify |
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+And all rules you want to talk about must be brought up in cx with a chance to concede and change the violation so we spend 20 seconds on something we all can agree on rather than an entire round. |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====By removing qualified immunity we change officers attitudes which is key to bettering the pyschology of survivors and getting an active response==== |
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+Shtelmakher 10. |
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+Milena, Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School Digital Commons at Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review Law Reviews 6-1-2010 Police Misconduct and Liability: Applying the State-Created Danger Doctrine to Hold Police Officers Accountable for Responding Inadequately to Domestic-Violence Situations- |
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+"Prior to the late nineteenth century, laws and cultural practices in the United |
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+AND |
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+domestic violence is a national problem affecting a tremendous number of people.126 |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====And police officers use qualified immunity to prop up and abide by sexist police policies==== |
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+http://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3473andcontext=clr Cornell law review 16 |
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+The Third Circuit applied the qualified immunity doctrine to a case in which the mother |
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+AND |
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+hurdle for battered women seeking redress for the deprivation of their constitutional rights. |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Even when negligence is proven police officers hide behind qualified immunity to avoid any responsibility. ==== |
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+http://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3473andcontext=clr Cornell law review 2 |
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+Should a battered woman plaintiff provide sufficient evidence of an equal protection or due process |
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+AND |
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+guide to their conduct in responding to (IPV) domestic violence situations. |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====And negligence allows the continuation of more IPV and is the root of a lack of sensitivity towards victims. Police are the only line of defense but their not doing their job.==== |
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+http://criminal-justice.iresearchnet.com/crime/domestic-violence/police-civil-liability-in-domestic-violence-incidents/ CRIMINAL JUSTICE RESEARCH 16 |
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+Police serve as government’s front-line service providers for victims of domestic violence ( |
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+AND |
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+2005; HamlRrger and Potente, 1994; Henning et al., 2006). |
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+ |
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+=Advantage 3 is harms= |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====IPV is far too common Martin 12==== |
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+Lisa Vollendorf Martin, What’s Love Got to Do with It: Securing Access to Justice for Abused Teens, Catholic University Law Review, Vol 61 Issue 2, 2012. http://scholarship.law.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1013andcontext=lawreview |
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+Dating violence is all too common in teen relationships. In recent years, as |
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+AND |
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+greater sexual risks, become pregnant, and to attempt or commit suicide. |
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+ |
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+ |
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+**====IPV is a disease spreading from one generation to the next and leaving broken bones in its wake CCPA====** |
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+** **("Domestic Violence: Fast Facts on Domestic Violence." Domestic Violence: Fast Facts on Domestic Violence. Clark Country Prosecuting Attorney, n.d. Web. 18 Dec. 2015.) |
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+An estimated 1.3 million women are victims ~~survivors~~ of physical assault |
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+AND |
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+.1 billion of which is for direct medical and mental health services. |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====The Domestic Field is the starting point for oppression and the patriarchy which manifests itself in a field of violence and psychological downturn outside the household Denzin 84==== |
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+Denzin, Norman K. "Toward a phenomenology of domestic, family violence." American journal of sociology (1984): 483-513. |
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+http://www.jstor.org.ez.pausd.org/stable/pdf/2779293.pdf |
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+Within this setting all the dynamics of living together in a small, het- |
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+AND |
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+the movement which means your societal kritiks fail to solve absent the aff. |
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+ |
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+you presume aff |
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+ |
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+=solvency = |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Carol Jaminson provides the all too common narrative of police being too alter to act or not acting at all in domestic violence cases only to get off free==== |
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+Domestic violence victimizes women every single day. Even the seemingly peaceful city of Hoover is profoundly affected by domestic violence. It is imperative that police know how to respond to victims quickly and effectively, particularly when it is clear that time is of the essence. |
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+The death of my sister, Kimberly Jamison Ozburn, is a chilling example of |
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+AND |
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+And police should not enjoy immunity when they fail to take reasonable action. |