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Summary

Details

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1 -Nuclear Colonialism 1AC
2 -Framing
3 -The end of colonialism is a myth. Colonizers have not left, but instead pursue their own agenda while ignoring natives. Discursive dynamics are prevalent that perpetuate a system of nuclear colonialism. Vote aff to reject the colonialist mindset that natives are inferior.
4 -Endres 9
5 -Endres, Danielle. "Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies." The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision: Vol 6, No 1. N.p., 17 Feb. 2009. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14791420802632103. Pg. 43-44
6 -Although the material implications of nuclear colonialism are undeniable, it is important to turn
7 -AND
8 -its technopolitical success.''28 Nuclear colonialism is a tale of resource colonialism.
9 -
10 -Strategic silence is a tool that shifts the focus away from colonialism; it's time we started talking about the core issues that are hidden by those in power
11 -Endres 9
12 -Endres, Danielle. "Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies." The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision: Vol 6, No 1. N.p., 17 Feb. 2009. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14791420802632103. Pg. 52-54
13 -In addition to outlining a decision calculus that shifts the burden of proof in a
14 -AND
15 -negation, or silence, we are told, is never complete.''82
16 -
17 -The role of the ballot is to vote for the debater who best methodologically rejects nuclear colonialism. Including the indigenous voice is key to change.
18 -Endres 9
19 -Endres, Danielle. "Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies." The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision: Vol 6, No 1. N.p., 17 Feb. 2009. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14791420802632103. Pg. 40
20 -Nuclear weapons and nuclear power have devastating consequences for local populations surrounding the sites of
21 -AND
22 -rhetorical strategies of nuclear colonialism, their consequences, and their continuing legacies.
23 -
24 -Inherency
25 -The history of nuclear energy policy is tied back to nuclear colonialism.
26 -IEN 2 "Indigenous Anti-Nuclear Statement: Yucca Mountain and Private Fuel Storage at Skull Valley." Indigenous Environmental Network. N.p., 14 Apr. 2002 http://www.ienearth.org/indigenous-anti-nuclear-statement-yucca-mountain-and-private-fuel-storage-at-skull-valley/. Pg. 1
27 -The nuclear industry has waged an undeclared war against our Indigenous peoples and Pacific Islanders
28 -AND
29 -peoples. Indigenous peoples have already made countless sacrifices for this country's nuclear programs
30 -
31 -Not satisfied with land grabbing alone, colonialism has changed to incorporate a policy that pits indigenous people into nuclear dumping and mining.
32 -LaDuke 99 ~Native American environmental activist, All Our Relations: Native Struggles for land and life, p. 2-3~
33 -There are over 700 Native nations on the North American continent. Today, in
34 -AND
35 -resources that will provide an equitable allocation between tribal governments and states.'
36 -
37 -The aff is try or die; natives face a high level nuclear crisis that continually perpetuates colonialism, a ban on nuclear power is key.
38 -Endres 9
39 -Endres, Danielle. "Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies." The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision: Vol 6, No 1. N.p., 17 Feb. 2009. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14791420802632103. Pg. 42
40 -Now, with over 60 years of uranium mining, nuclear weapons production and nuclear
41 -AND
42 -intersects with sovereignty, nuclearism and colonialism, to which I now turn.
43 -
44 -Thus the plan: The USFG in conjunction with the indigenous nations ought to prohibit the production of nuclear power.
45 -Solvency
46 -Banning nuclear production is key to upholding tribal sovereignty which ends nuclear colonialism.
47 -Endres 9
48 -Endres, Danielle. "Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies." The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision: Vol 6, No 1. N.p., 17 Feb. 2009. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14791420802632103. Pg. 45-46
49 -Nuclear communication criticism has focused on examination of the ''practices and processes of communication''
50 -AND
51 -for the benefit of the colonizer at the expense of their colonial targets.
52 -
53 -For far too long, rhetorical exclusion has been used to exclude and belittle natives; the aff takes a stance against the idea that the US is inherently greater
54 -Endres 9
55 -Endres, Danielle. "Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies." The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision: Vol 6, No 1. N.p., 17 Feb. 2009. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14791420802632103. Pg. 46-47
56 -Nuclear colonialism is inextricably linked to the concept of rhetorical exclusion. According to John
57 -AND
58 -it is important to establish that there were indeed arguments against the site.
59 -
60 -Plan uniquely solves; we open the door to mutual government negotiations which are key to indigenous sovereignty and land rights
61 -Endres 9
62 -Endres, Danielle. "Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies." The Rhetoric of Nuclear Colonialism: Rhetorical Exclusion of American Indian Arguments in the Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Siting Decision: Vol 6, No 1. N.p., 17 Feb. 2009. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14791420802632103. Pg. 49-50
63 -In the Yucca Mountain siting controversy, the federal government named American Indians as members
64 -AND
65 -be asked to sacrifice their lands for the greater good of the nation.
66 -
67 -Advantages
68 -The impact is cultural genocide; indigenous lands are key to the native way of life
69 -Edwards 11 ~Nelta Edwards, associate professor in the Department of Sociology at the University of Alaska-Anchorage, "Nuclear Colonialism and the Social Construction of Landscape in Alaska," Environmental Justice 4.2 (2011): 109-114, http://online.liebertpub.com/doi/pdfplus/10.1089/env.2010.0023 myost~
70 -It is important to examine the justifications and ramifications surrounding the choice of particular sites
71 -AND
72 -learned it—to keep my land clean continues in Inupiaq.''39
73 -
74 -This form of nuclear violence comes from util calculus which devalues entire native populations; reject this colonialist logic that natives are expendable for superpower interests
75 -Edwards 11 ~Nelta Edwards, associate professor in the Department of Sociology at the University of Alaska-Anchorage, "Nuclear Colonialism and the Social Construction of Landscape in Alaska," Environmental Justice 4.2 (2011): 109-114, http://online.liebertpub.com/doi/pdfplus/10.1089/env.2010.0023 myost~
76 -When nuclear superpowers describe population as ''sparse'' to justify nuclear testing, they employ
77 -AND
78 -done on Native American land due to militarism and coercive state policies.33
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1 -Paroma
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1 -Palo Alto Aff
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1 -Sept Oct colonialism v 2
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1 -GreenHIll

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