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+VC: minimizing oppressive power structures |
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+We have an obligation to examine modes of capitalist authority. |
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+Gill 2k Stephen Gill (rofessor of political science at York University) Questioning Geopolitics, p. 130-131 2000 |
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+Too many intellectuals... of historical time. |
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+ |
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+Debate space unique. |
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+Trifonas 3 Peter Trifonas “Pedagogies of Difference: Rethinking Education for Social Change” RoutledgeFalmer 2003 |
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+Just as objective...ends of schooling. |
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+ |
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+Look to real world |
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+Curry |
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+Dr. Tommy J. Curry 14, “The Cost of a Thing: A Kingian Reformulation of a Living Wage Argument in the 21st Century”, Victory Briefs, 2014 |
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+Despite the pronouncement...seek to address. |
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+ |
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+Deconstruct oppressive power structures. |
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+Bleiker |
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+Discourse and Human Agency Roland Bleiker1 School of Political Science, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QID 4072, Australia. E-mail: bleiker@mailbox.ug.edu.an Contemporary Political Theory, 2003, 2, (25–47) r 2003 Palgrave Macmillan Ltd 1470-8914/03 $15.00 |
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+‘It is within...thereby becomes improbable.’ |
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+ |
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+inequality creates flawed conclusions |
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+Medina 11 Medina, J. (2011). Toward a Foucaultian Epistemology of Resistance: Counter-Memory, Epistemic Friction, and Guerrilla Pluralism. Foucault Studies, 1(12), 9–35 |
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+Foucault invites us...open to contestation. |
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+ |
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+Enforcement of rigged rules harmful. |
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+Spanos 11 William V. Spanos (distinguished professor of English and Comparative Literature at the SUNY Binghamton) “Interview Questions” September 15th 2011 kdebate http://kdebate.com/spanos.html |
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+The reason I ...system of binaries. |
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+ |
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+Must create change in system |
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+Kapoor ‘08 |
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+Kapoor, 2008 (Ilan, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Environmental Studies, York University, “The Postcolonial Politics of Development,” p. 138-139) |
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+There are perhaps...deflect their claims. |
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+ |
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+Qualified immunity is fundamentally flawed- De Stefan 17 |
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+De Stefan, Lindsey, "“No Man Is Above the Law and No Man Is Below It:” How Qualified Immunity Reform Could Create Accountability and Curb Widespread Police Misconduct" (2017). Law School Student Scholarship. Paper 850. http://scholarship.shu.edu/student_scholarship/850 (J.D. Candidate, 2017, Seton Hall University School of Law) |
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+Though it has...for government officials. |
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+ |
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+Qualified immunity prevents accountability. |
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+Smith 16 |
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+http://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1060andcontext=mjrl Jonathan M. Smith, Closing the Gap Between What is Lawful and What is Right in Police Use of Force Jurisprudence by Making Police Departments More Democratic Institutions, 21 Mich. J. Race and L. 315 (2016). (Associate Dean of Experiential and Clinical Programs of the UDC David A. Clarke School of Law. Former Section Chief of the Special Litigation Section of the Civil Rights Division of the United States Department of Justice from 2010 to 2015.) |
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+Cloaking the analysis...instrumental to reform |
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+ |
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+ |
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+Officers are not being held accountable- Smith 2 |
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+http://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1060andcontext=mjrl Jonathan M. Smith, Closing the Gap Between What is Lawful and What is Right in Police Use of Force Jurisprudence by Making Police Departments More Democratic Institutions, 21 Mich. J. Race and L. 315 (2016). (Associate Dean of Experiential and Clinical Programs of the UDC David A. Clarke School of Law. Former Section Chief of the Special Litigation Section of the Civil Rights Division of the United States Department of Justice from 2010 to 2015.) |
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+Along with other...at least sometimes |
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+ |
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+officers deterred. Bellafante 14 |
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+Bellafante, Ginia. "Police Violence Seems to Result in No Punishment." The New York Times. The New York Times, 06 Dec. 2014. Web. 04 Nov. 2016. (Ginia Bellafante is an American writer and critic for the New York Times.) |
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+When a grand...any one answer.” |
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+ |
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+harm to minorites~-~- Swaine, Laughland, Lartey, McCarthy 15 |
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+Swaine, Jon, Oliver Laughland, Jamiles Lartey, and Ciara McCarthy. "Young Black Men Killed by US Police at Highest Rate in Year of 1,134 Deaths." The Guardian. Guardian News and Media, 31 Dec. 2015. Web. 04 Nov. 2016. (Jon Swaine is a senior reporter based in New York. He previously covered the US for the Daily Telegraph., Oliver Laughland is a senior reporter for Guardian US, Jamiles Lartey is a reporter for Guardian US, Ciara McCarthy is a journalist on Guardian US's The Counted project.) |
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+Young black men...continue into 2016. |
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+ |
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+failure to respond to intimate partner violence |
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+Harper 90 |
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+Harper, '90 (Laura S. Harper is a Lawyer in Texas, Dallas."Battered Women Suing Police for Failure to Intervene: Viable Legal Avenues After Deshaney v. Winnibago County Department of Social Services." Cornell Law Review volume 75 issue 6 September 1990. http://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3473andcontext=clr) |
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+Should a battered...partner violence situations |
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+ |
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+Intimate partner violence harms millions - CDC 10 |
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+Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Thomas R. Frieden, MD, MPH, Director National Center for Injury Prevention and Control Linda C. Degutis, DrPH, MSN, Director Division of Violence Prevention Howard R. Spivak, MD, Director Suggested Citation: Black, M.C., Basile, K.C., Breiding, M.J., Smith, S.G., Walters, M.L., Merrick, M.T., Chen, J., and Stevens, M.R. (2011). The National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey (NISVS): 2010 Summary Report. Atlanta, GA: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. http://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/pdf/nisvs_report2010-a.pdf |
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+Prevalence of Rape...taking the survey. |