Summary

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  • Caselist.CitesClass[51]

Details

Caselist.CitesClass[51]

Cites

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1		-===Framework===
2		-
3		-
4		-====Oxford Dictionary defines ought as "used to indicate something that is probable."====
5		-
6		-
7		-====Prefer this definition because:====
8		-
9		-
10		-====Predictability – Analytic====
11		-
12		-
13		-====Resolvability –====
14		-
15		-
16		-====a. There is no objective morality – if we debate over ethics or morality, there is no objective way to determine a winner.====
17		-**Hellier**, Coel. Professor of Astrophysics at Keele University in the UK. July 29, 2013. https://coelsblog.wordpress.com/2013/07/29/six-reasons-why-objective-morality-is-nonsense/.
18		-Lastly, and actually the strongest argument of all, no-one has ever
19		-AND
20		-Remove that subjective human opinion and the result is — literally — nonsensical.
21		-
22		-
23		-====b. Analytic====
24		-
25		-
26		-====Real World Education – Normal citizens in the US have little to no influence on policies implemented by the government.====
27		-**Bullard**, Ben. Author at Personal Liberty. August 13, 2014. "The Average American Has 'Essentially Zero' Influence Over U.S. Policy," Personal Liberty. http://personalliberty.com/average-american-essentially-zero-influence-u-s-policy/.
28		-An academic look into the driving forces behind American Federal policymaking concludes that the average
29		-AND
30		-virtually no voice in shaping Federal policy compared with the "economic elites."
31		-
32		-
33		-====Analytic====
34		-
35		-
36		-====Side Burdens – Oxford Dictionary defines negate as to "deny the existence of." Thus, if I show that we shouldn't do the Aff, I am not sufficiently negating – the way that Neg wins the round is denying the existence of colleges not restricting any free speech occurring.====
37		-
38		-
39		-====Aff Ground –====
40		-
41		-
42		-====Topic Lit – Analytic====
43		-
44		-
45		-====Time Skew - Analytic====
46		-
47		-
48		-====Neg Ground –====
49		-
50		-
51		-====Topic Lit – Analytic====
52		-
53		-
54		-====Limits – Analytic====
55		-
56		-
57		-====Fairness is a voter – if I win that my ROTB is more fair than theirs, pref it because fairness is key to engagement – if they win their ROTB, that's only to be expected because they give themselves a huge advantage with it.====
58		-
59		-
60		-====Thus, the ROTB is to evaluate the probability of the Aff occurring in the real world. In the context of this round, that means you vote Neg if I show that no restriction of free speech on college campuses is improbable in the status quo.====
61		-
62		-
63		-===Contention===
64		-
65		-
66		-====Thus, I contend that colleges not restricting free speech is improbable in the status quo. Restrictions on free speech are prevalent in American colleges – especially in the last few years, they've been gaining popularity – means the trend is headed in the opposite direction.====
67		-**Burleigh**, Nina. American writer and journalist. May 26, 2016. "The Battle Against "Hate Speech" On College Campuses Give Rise To a Generation That Hates Speech." News Week. http://www.newsweek.com/2016/06/03/college- campus-free-speech-thought-police-463536.html.
68		-More than half of America's colleges and universities now have restrictive speech codes. And
69		-AND
70		-verbal conduct" that potentially violates the civil rights of minorities and women.

EntryDate

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1		-2016-12-19 05:17:45.0

Judge

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1		-Michael Harris

Opponent

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1		-Brentwood ELi

ParentRound

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1		-28

Round

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1		-1

Team

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1		-North Hollywood Stern Neg

Title

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1		-JANFEB Ought NC

Tournament

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1		-College Prep