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-The aff presupposes that all black people can pay for lawsuits but even getting to stand in the courtroom is racialized. Turns the case because they can’t even help the people affected |
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-Sean Nevins is a Washington DC based staff writer for MintPress focusing on foreign affairs, and the intersection of politics and policy. His work has appeared on Link TV, Inter Press Service, and The Real News Network.12-10-2014, "Justice Is Blind To Those Who Can’t Afford It," MintPress News, http://www.mintpressnews.com/justice-blind-cant-afford/199765/ |
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-Empirics prove-White Judges and Juries have racial bias to black people Rachlinski, Jeffrey J.; Johnson, Sheri; Wistrich, Andrew J.; and Guthrie, Chris, "Does Unconscious Racial Bias Affect Trial Judges?" (2009).Cornell Law Faculty Publications.Paper 786. |
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-The Prison Industrial Complex is contingent upon black death, the aff reifies it by keeping it alive within their reformist pedagogy by assuming nullification can be used to reform the system. This only perpetuates the ideology that reformism works, the PIC is the best example of this since it has continually been reformed and tailored towards state-sanctioned violence versus the absolute abolishment of it |
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-Dylan Rodríguez The Disorientation of the Teaching Act: Abolition as Pedagogical Position Source: The Radical Teacher, No. 88 (summer 2010), pp. 7-19 |
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-Alternative- We should engage in prison abolitionist pedagogy, create the knowledge production that is needed to understand that structures that are inherently antiblack should be abolished. |
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-Dylan Rodríguez The Disorientation of the Teaching Act: Abolition as Pedagogical Position Source: The Radical Teacher, No. 88 (summer 2010), pp. 7-19 |
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-The alt is about pedagogy- it is about this discourse we create within our debate rounds, our argument is the discourse must be centered around abolition and not reforming structures but getting rid of them- |
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-The links are the structural analysis of the larger prison industrial complex that the aff believes it can help by nullification, the alt explains how concrete discussions must take as part of a social movement towards understanding how the system is so antiblack, which our links about plea deals and black jurors not being selected confirm, and then the understanding of an absolute abolition of these structures |
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-The roll of the ballot is to vote for the debater who provides the best liberation strategy for the oppressed. |
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-The roll of the judge is to be a critical educator invested in abolitionist pedagogy- this type of pedagogy is key anything else distracts us from structures that are systemically contingent upon black-death |
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-Dylan Rodríguez The Disorientation of the Teaching Act: Abolition as Pedagogical Position Source: The Radical Teacher, No. 88 (summer 2010), pp. 7-19 |