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-Notions of progress within the state keep us constrained within the confines of white supremacy- white supremacy legitimatizes itself through the belief that it can suspend the violence of the status quo but the future is only a place of intensification, accumulation and repetition of the same problems we face today |
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-Dillon 13 (May 2013, Stephen Dillon, University of Minnesota “Fugitive Life: Race, Gender, and the Rise of the Neoliberal-Carceral State” p. 89- 97 |
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-The aff tells us to believe in their politics of hope… that somehow the future will be better but this temporality only sustains black suffering and black death |
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-Warren 15 (Calvin L. Warren, Assistant Professor of American Studies at Columbian College of Arts and Sciences, “Black Nihilism and the Politics of Hope” p. 4-5) |
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-The alternative is to reject the politics of futurity– this is the only “hope” for blackness in an antiblack world |
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-Warren 15 (Calvin L. Warren, Assistant Professor of American Studies at Columbian College of Arts and Sciences, “Black Nihilism and the Politics of Hope” p. 8- 10) |