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+====Fraternities are sites of rape and violence ==== |
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+**Flanagan 14** ~~Caitlin Flanagan, citing Douglas Fierberg, attorney specializing in fraternity-related litigation, "The Dark Power of Fraternities," The Atlantic, March 2014, http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2014/03/the-dark-power-of-fraternities/357580/~~ JW |
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+"Until proven otherwise," Fierberg told me in April of fraternities, "they |
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+AND |
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+or serious injury" of a healthy young person at a fraternity function. |
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+ |
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+====It doesn't stop there. The racist tendencies of white fraternities have been at the heart of fraternity activities.==== |
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+**Lawrence Ross is an author of historical texts and fiction. He was born in Los Angeles, California and attended Loyola High School and then University of California, Berkeley and UCLA, where he earned a degree in History. , 10-31-2016, "Blackface on College Campuses Isn't About Freedom of Speech; It's About White Supremacy," Root, http://www.theroot.com/blackface-on-college-campuses-isnt-about-freedom-of-spe-1790857482** |
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+You see, blackface on white college students is as much white supremacy standard operating |
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+AND |
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+a point of ridicule, whereas the racist just melts back into society. |
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+ |
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+====At the crossroads of racism and sexism, Black At the University of Connecticut, a predominately white fraternity attacked a black sorority. Hurdling insults like "fat black bitch" and "whore", these men terrorized our sisters while the university stood aside and watched. Ross 14:==== |
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+Ross, Jannell. « When Gender Discrimination and Racism Collide." 2014 https://www.theatlantic.com/education/archive/2014/12/when-gender-discrimination-and-racism-collide/383967/ |
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+On September 29, members of UConn's historically black Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority, or |
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+AND |
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+who in the circumstances are the victims—and who are the aggressors. |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====CP: Public colleges and universities in the United States ought not restrict any constitutionally protected speech except in the case of predominantly white fraternities. ==== |
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+====Fraternity speech is protected by the first amendment==== |
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+** Lukianoff 11** ~~Greg Lukianoff, President and CEO, Foundation for Individual Rights in Education, "To Survive, Fraternities Need to Stand for Something, Anything," Huffington Post, December 5, 2011, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/greg-lukianoff/fraternities-and-free-spe_b_912673.html~~ JW |
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+A lot of fraternities seem to know that their freedom of association is protected by |
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+AND |
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+my nonprofit, the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education, as well.) |
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+ |
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+====Black women don't have access to femininity or the ability to be considered rape survivors. Your analysis can't account for the axiom of blackness – black women are coded as masculine. Your scholarship redeploys the nexus of eroticism and domination which sexually coerces black women==== |
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+**Musser 14** ~~Amber Jamilla, Assistant Professor of Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies at Washington University in St. Louis, Sensational Flesh: Race, Power, and Masochism, p.54-5~~ |
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+Through Fanon we see the ways that sensations of distance produce a logic in which |
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+AND |
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+is made into a dominating figure regardless of where her own desires lie. |
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+ |
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+====Literally everything black women do is uniquely criminalized and uniquely marked for death while glossing over the criminalization of black men. Thus, the CROB is to endorse the best starting point for black survivability politics. ==== |
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+Gumbs 10 |
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+Alexis Pauline Gumbs "We Can Learn to Mother Ourselves: The Queer Survival of Black Feminism 1968-1996" 2010 Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of |
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+the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of English in |
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+AND |
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+, and what memory of that melancholic production remains. ~~ Pg 22~~ |