Changes for page Lynbrook Zhou Aff

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edited by Susan Zhou
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edited by Susan Zhou
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Summary

Details

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1 -Email me at susanlzhou@gmail.com or message me on facebook if you need cites that aren't already up on my wiki.
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1 -2016-10-25 06:23:00.0
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1 -The Federal Government of Ukraine should prohibit the production of nuclear energy.
2 -Wesolowsky 2/8 (Tony Thirty Years After Chernobyl, Ukraine Doubles Down On Nuclear Power Radio Free Europe Radio Liberty 2/8/16 http://www.rferl.org/a/thirty-years-after-chernobyl-ukraine-doubles-down-nuclear-power/27539152.html Acc 9/24/16) CW
3 -They say Ukraine’s … safety procedures done.”
4 -
5 -Ukraine’s reactors are near the conflict zone – high chance of theft to Moldova
6 -Wauchope 4/18 (Noel writer for the Nation Review Four big reasons not to sell uranium to Ukraine Independent Australia 4/18/16 https://independentaustralia.net/environment/environment-display/fourbig-reasons-not-to-sell-uranium-to-ukraine,8895 Acc 9/23/16) CW
7 -Ukraine's Zaporizhia nuclear … one in Ukraine.
8 -
9 -Moldovan smugglers sell bomb grade material to ISIS – they already have the know how for a dirty bomb – investigations prove
10 -Capon 15 - reporter for Newsweek Europe (Felicity SMUGGLERS ATTEMPT TO SELL RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL TO ISIS, INVESTIGATION REVEALS Newsweek 10/7/15 http://www.newsweek.com/russia-isis-islamic-state-moldova-radioactive-material-cesium-380816 Acc 9/25/16) CW
11 -Eastern European gangs …their nuclear materials.
12 -
13 -Terrorism causes extinction – defense mechanisms don’t check and a nuclear response is automated. Barrett et al 13
14 -Barrett et al 13—PhD in Engineering and Public Policy from Carnegie Mellon University, Fellow in the RAND Stanton Nuclear Security Fellows Program, and Director of Research at Global Catastrophic Risk Institute—AND Seth Baum, PhD in Geography from Pennsylvania State University, Research Scientist at the Blue Marble Space Institute of Science, and Executive Director of Global Catastrophic Risk Institute—AND Kelly Hostetler, BS in Political Science from Columbia and Research Assistant at Global Catastrophic Risk Institute (Anthony, 24 June 2013, “Analyzing and Reducing the Risks of Inadvertent Nuclear War Between the United States and Russia,” Science and Global Security: The Technical Basis for Arms Control, Disarmament, and Nonproliferation Initiatives, Volume 21, Issue 2, Taylor and Francis)
15 -War involving significant …events as attacks. 16
16 -
17 -Terrorists cause reactor explosions – independently cause extinction
18 -Fort Russ 6/27 (Zhuravko: Islyamov Could Engage in Nuclear Terrorism for the Sake of Blackmailing Russia trans. Ollie Richardson anti-fashist rep. Heal Fuukusima https://healfukushima.org/2016/06/27/nuclear-terrorism-could-be-used-to-blackmail-russia/ Acc 9/23/16) CW
19 -In addition, experts …TV channel “112 Ukraine”.
20 -
21 -Shift away from nuclear means increased renewables in Ukraine – official reports exaggerate the necessity of nuclear power and nuclear investment stymies alternative energy development
22 -Holovko 12 - Masters Degree in environmental science (Iryna How Ukraine can survive without nuclear - renewable energy potentials reviewed CEE Bankwatch Network 10/22/12 http://bankwatch.org/news-media/blog/how-ukraine-can-survive-without-nuclear-renewable-energy-potentials-reviewed Acc 9/24/16) CW
23 -On Sunday a … in the world.
24 -
25 -Renewables transition aligns Ukraine with EU policies – key to European energy security
26 -Beckman 9/5 (Karel editor and founder of European Energy Review The Ukrainian crisis can be solved—with an Energiewende 9/5/16 EnergyTransition http://energytransition.de/2016/09/the-ukrainian-crisis-can-be-solved/ Acc 9/23/16) CW
27 -An additional benefit … Ukraine”, Savitsky writes.
28 -
29 -Actual shift is not necessary – just a plan is sufficient to rally Europe – also solves crises in Eastern Europe and resource wars
30 -Beckman 9/5 (Karel editor and founder of European Energy Review The Ukrainian crisis can be solved—with an Energiewende 9/5/16 EnergyTransition http://energytransition.de/2016/09/the-ukrainian-crisis-can-be-solved/ Acc 9/23/16) CW
31 -He calls on …in Eastern Europe.”
32 -
33 -Russia is expanding European influence now – EU energy dependence on Russian gas is Putin’s geopolitical strategy and risk of Baltic Sea crisis high – Ukraine’s stance is key
34 -Rusi 8/29 - Doctor in Political Science, Ambassador, former advisor to the President of the Republic, Professor and writer (Alpo European Energy Security - Is the EU too weak to compete with the Energy Companies and to contain Russian geopolitical pressure based on energy interdependence? Conference of the Working Group of Young Foreign Policy Experts in Stockholm in Stockholm, Sweden 8/29/16 http://www.alporusi.fi/blogi/european-energy-security-is-the-eu-too-weak-to-compete-with-the-energy-companies-and-to-contain-russian-geopolitical-pressure-based-on-energy-interdependence Acc 9/27/16) CW
35 -European Energy Security ….Russia’s geopolitical embrace.
36 -
37 -Crises creates multiple scenarios for nuclear escalation - nukes used to accomplish political goals - world order doesn’t check
38 -Blank 9 (Stephen, Strategic Studies Institute, “RUSSIA AND ARMS CONTROL: ARE THERE OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE OBAMA ADMINISTRATION?” March)AQB
39 -Proliferators or nuclear …their own people.172
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1 -2016-10-29 23:28:56.0
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1 -John Scoggin
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1 -Lynbrook Zhou Aff
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1 -SEPOCT - Ukraine 1AC
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1 +Message me on facebook or email me at susanlzhou@gmail.com.
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1 +2016-11-24 23:45:33.0
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1 +Interps I may read in round include, but are not limited to:
2 +
3 +A. All T interps must be disclosed on the opponents wiki at least 15 min prior to the round if aff plantext is disclosed.
4 +
5 +A. Must disclose text of pics 30 min prior to the round if the aff is disclosed
6 +
7 +A. May not read multiple shells as drop the debater with competing interps and refuse the aff an RVI
8 +
9 +A. If the neg justifies a pre-fiat role of the ballot other than the one the affirmative justifies, they must have a text contextualizing
10 +a) what the role of the judge should be
11 +b) how to weigh links back to this role of the ballot within the text clearly
12 +
13 +A. May not read advocacy shift as sole standard for interp.
14 +
15 +A. Must specify the status of counterplans and alternatives in the initial speech it is read
16 +
17 +A. May not read mindset shift as alternative
18 +
19 +A. Must delineate advocacy text in initial speech
20 +
21 +A. May not read reject alt for capitalism
22 +
23 +A. All neg alts must be disclosed on the wiki 15 mins before the round
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1 +2016-11-24 23:45:34.0
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1 +Tournament: Meadows | Round: 1 | Opponent: Peninsula SL | Judge: John Scoggin
2 +The Federal Government of Ukraine should prohibit the production of nuclear energy.
3 +Wesolowsky 2/8 (Tony Thirty Years After Chernobyl, Ukraine Doubles Down On Nuclear Power Radio Free Europe Radio Liberty 2/8/16 http://www.rferl.org/a/thirty-years-after-chernobyl-ukraine-doubles-down-nuclear-power/27539152.html Acc 9/24/16) CW
4 +They say Ukraine’s … safety procedures done.”
5 +
6 +Ukraine’s reactors are near the conflict zone – high chance of theft to Moldova
7 +Wauchope 4/18 (Noel writer for the Nation Review Four big reasons not to sell uranium to Ukraine Independent Australia 4/18/16 https://independentaustralia.net/environment/environment-display/fourbig-reasons-not-to-sell-uranium-to-ukraine,8895 Acc 9/23/16) CW
8 +Ukraine's Zaporizhia nuclear … one in Ukraine.
9 +
10 +Moldovan smugglers sell bomb grade material to ISIS – they already have the know how for a dirty bomb – investigations prove
11 +Capon 15 - reporter for Newsweek Europe (Felicity SMUGGLERS ATTEMPT TO SELL RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL TO ISIS, INVESTIGATION REVEALS Newsweek 10/7/15 http://www.newsweek.com/russia-isis-islamic-state-moldova-radioactive-material-cesium-380816 Acc 9/25/16) CW
12 +Eastern European gangs …their nuclear materials.
13 +
14 +Terrorism causes extinction – defense mechanisms don’t check and a nuclear response is automated. Barrett et al 13
15 +Barrett et al 13—PhD in Engineering and Public Policy from Carnegie Mellon University, Fellow in the RAND Stanton Nuclear Security Fellows Program, and Director of Research at Global Catastrophic Risk Institute—AND Seth Baum, PhD in Geography from Pennsylvania State University, Research Scientist at the Blue Marble Space Institute of Science, and Executive Director of Global Catastrophic Risk Institute—AND Kelly Hostetler, BS in Political Science from Columbia and Research Assistant at Global Catastrophic Risk Institute (Anthony, 24 June 2013, “Analyzing and Reducing the Risks of Inadvertent Nuclear War Between the United States and Russia,” Science and Global Security: The Technical Basis for Arms Control, Disarmament, and Nonproliferation Initiatives, Volume 21, Issue 2, Taylor and Francis)
16 +War involving significant …events as attacks. 16
17 +
18 +Terrorists cause reactor explosions – independently cause extinction
19 +Fort Russ 6/27 (Zhuravko: Islyamov Could Engage in Nuclear Terrorism for the Sake of Blackmailing Russia trans. Ollie Richardson anti-fashist rep. Heal Fuukusima https://healfukushima.org/2016/06/27/nuclear-terrorism-could-be-used-to-blackmail-russia/ Acc 9/23/16) CW
20 +In addition, experts …TV channel “112 Ukraine”.
21 +
22 +Shift away from nuclear means increased renewables in Ukraine – official reports exaggerate the necessity of nuclear power and nuclear investment stymies alternative energy development
23 +Holovko 12 - Masters Degree in environmental science (Iryna How Ukraine can survive without nuclear - renewable energy potentials reviewed CEE Bankwatch Network 10/22/12 http://bankwatch.org/news-media/blog/how-ukraine-can-survive-without-nuclear-renewable-energy-potentials-reviewed Acc 9/24/16) CW
24 +On Sunday a … in the world.
25 +
26 +Renewables transition aligns Ukraine with EU policies – key to European energy security
27 +Beckman 9/5 (Karel editor and founder of European Energy Review The Ukrainian crisis can be solved—with an Energiewende 9/5/16 EnergyTransition http://energytransition.de/2016/09/the-ukrainian-crisis-can-be-solved/ Acc 9/23/16) CW
28 +An additional benefit … Ukraine”, Savitsky writes.
29 +
30 +Actual shift is not necessary – just a plan is sufficient to rally Europe – also solves crises in Eastern Europe and resource wars
31 +Beckman 9/5 (Karel editor and founder of European Energy Review The Ukrainian crisis can be solved—with an Energiewende 9/5/16 EnergyTransition http://energytransition.de/2016/09/the-ukrainian-crisis-can-be-solved/ Acc 9/23/16) CW
32 +He calls on …in Eastern Europe.”
33 +
34 +Russia is expanding European influence now – EU energy dependence on Russian gas is Putin’s geopolitical strategy and risk of Baltic Sea crisis high – Ukraine’s stance is key
35 +Rusi 8/29 - Doctor in Political Science, Ambassador, former advisor to the President of the Republic, Professor and writer (Alpo European Energy Security - Is the EU too weak to compete with the Energy Companies and to contain Russian geopolitical pressure based on energy interdependence? Conference of the Working Group of Young Foreign Policy Experts in Stockholm in Stockholm, Sweden 8/29/16 http://www.alporusi.fi/blogi/european-energy-security-is-the-eu-too-weak-to-compete-with-the-energy-companies-and-to-contain-russian-geopolitical-pressure-based-on-energy-interdependence Acc 9/27/16) CW
36 +European Energy Security ….Russia’s geopolitical embrace.
37 +
38 +Crises creates multiple scenarios for nuclear escalation - nukes used to accomplish political goals - world order doesn’t check
39 +Blank 9 (Stephen, Strategic Studies Institute, “RUSSIA AND ARMS CONTROL: ARE THERE OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE OBAMA ADMINISTRATION?” March)AQB
40 +Proliferators or nuclear …their own people.172
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1 +2016-11-24 23:50:43.0
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1 +Ridrigo Paramo
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1 +SEPOCT - Ukraine AC
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1 +St Marks
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1 +Part 1 is the Framework
2 +The role of the judge is to vote for the debater who best uses the academic setting to challenge power structures and knowledge. Every position actively promotes some way of understanding. The only defensible position is one that challenges and makes students aware of oppressive power structures. Espinoza ‘03 Tejeda, Carlos, Manuel Espinoza, and Kris Gutierrez. "Toward a decolonizing pedagogy: Social justice reconsidered." Pedagogies of difference: Rethinking education for social change (2003): 9-38.
3 +Critical pedagogy has put forth AND and the ends of schooling.
4 +Thus, the standard is minimizing structural violence.
5 +Additional reasons to prefer:
6 +1) arbitrariness
7 +2) epistemology
8 +3) justifiability
9 +Theoretical critique is insufficient—our discussion should be based around finding policies, changes in the empirical world, that can both reorient our values and change tangible conditions of oppression. Curry 14
10 +Dr. Tommy J. Curry 14, “The Cost of a Thing: A Kingian Reformulation of a Living Wage Argument in the 21st Century”, Victory Briefs, 2014
11 +Despite the pronouncement of debate AND our ideological tendencies and politics.
12 +Plan text: The United States Federal Government should limit qualified immunity for police officers by removing the "clearly established" standard for qualified immunity.
13 +Sam Wright 15 (Sam Wright, public interest lawyer who has spent his career exclusively in nonprofits and government) Want to Fight Police Misconduct? Reform Qualified Immunity, Above the Law 11-3-2015 LADI
14 +Despite the fact that it AND clearly established in the courts?
15 +I’ll grant you links to any mechanism the plan can be passed under if asked.
16 +Advantage 1 is Brutality
17 +The Supreme Court qualified immunity decision sets a precedent for police misconduct – police are allowed to kill with impunity
18 +Tom Carter 15 (Tom Carter, World Socialist Website) US Supreme Court expands immunity for killer cops, International Committee of the Fourth International International Committee of the Fourth International 11-12-2015 LADI
19 +With the death toll from AND time to kill a cop!’”
20 +Qualified immunity ensures rights never get established making violations inevitable
21 +Tom Carter 15 (Tom Carter, World Socialist Website) US Supreme Court expands immunity for killer cops, International Committee of the Fourth International International Committee of the Fourth International 11-12-2015 LADI
22 +“Qualified immunity” is a reactionary AND growth of working class opposition.
23 +Qualified immunity entrenches systemic racism – creates a self-reinforcing cycle
24 +Reinhardt 15 Stephen R. Reinhardt, Circuit Judge, United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, “The Demise of Habeas Corpus and the Rise of Qualified Immunity: The Court’s Ever Increasing Limitations on the Development and Enforcement of Constitutional Rights and some Particularly Unfortunate Consequences,” Michigan Law Review, Vol. 113, 2015. NA
25 +The Court has often remarked AND reserved for black defendants alone.171
26 +QI is used to justify every form of discrimination
27 +Simon Behrman 11 (Simon Behrman, ) Police killings and the law – International Socialism, 1-4-2011 LADI
28 +Hillyard coined the term “suspect AND deliberate killing of innocent people.
29 +Advantage 2 is the War on Terror
30 +Civil lawsuits against police spill over to national security
31 +Brooks 13 Brooks, Rosa (2013), pf @ Georgetown Law, "The Trickle-Down War," Yale Law and Policy Review: Vol. 32: Iss. 2, Article 8. Available at: http:digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/ylpr/vol32/iss2/8 NA
32 +In this brief Essay, I AND civil litigation will increasingly blur. 9
33 +Abolishing QI balances the war on terror – we can still fight terrorism but the plan allows for a critical questioning of the government’s methods which solves human rights violations
34 +Vladeck 13 Steve Vladeck, 2-0-13, "Why a "Drone Court" Won't Wor," Lawfare, https://www.lawfareblog.com/why-drone-court-wont-work-nominal-damages-might NA
35 +At first blush, it may AND legal issues would be overcome.
36 +Current unchecked war on terror is racist – justifies oppression of brown bodies
37 +Greenwald 13 Glenn Greenwald, 3-25-2013, "The racism that fuels the 'war on terror'," Guardian, https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/mar/25/racism-war-on-terror-awlaki NA
38 +But it seems clear there AND is certainly a significant one.
39 +Part 4 is the Solvency
40 +Court decisions key – spillover to departmental reforms against police misconduct
41 +Michael Meltsner 16 (Michael Meltsner, Matthews Distinguished Professor of Law at Northeastern and the author of The Making of a Civil Rights Lawyer, ) What it would really take to stop the killing, Boston 7-7-2016 AT
42 +One wonders how much longer AND that includes equally destructive revenge.
43 +Lawsuits lead to departmental reform – 2 empirical warrants
44 +McCoy 11 - criminal justice generalist @ CUNY (Candace HOW CIVIL RIGHTS LAWSUITS HAVE IMPROVED AMERICAN POLICING This is Chapter 7 of a book manuscript titled To Protect Life: Readings on Police Accountability, currently under review with a university press pp. 157-222 http://web.law.columbia.edu/sites/default/files/microsites/contract-economic-organization/files/McCoy_Impact20of20Police20Litigation202011.pdf DOA 12/1/16) NA
45 +The fourth section explains why AND and spur for increased innovation.
46 +And we turn deterrence – depolicing prevents mass incarceration of black people – outweighs crime since its arbitrary structural violence and also disenfranchises black voters making reform impossible
47 +Collins-Chobanian 09 Shari, phd in philosophy, prof @ ASU, "Analysis of Paul Butler's Race-Based Jury Nullification and His Call to Black Jurors and the African American Community" Journal of Back Studies 39.4, 2009
48 +Americans ages 18 to 35 AND breadth of racism and profiling.
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1 +2016-12-03 14:07:17.0
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1 +Nick Nussenzveig
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1 +San Marino KW
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1 +Lynbrook Zhou Aff
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1 +NOVDEC - Clearly Established AC
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1 +Alta
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1 +Part 1 is Framing
2 +Revolutionary changes of governance fail because they create new insidious power structures – gradual shift is the only viable alternative
3 +Sekulovski 14 - Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Paris and Researcher at Kyoto and Kobe University, Japan (Jordanco The Panopticon Factor: Privacy and Surveillance in the Digital Age 21世紀倫理創成研究 第9号 2014 https://www.academia.edu/23682371/The_Panopticon_Factor_Privacy_and_Surveillance_in_the_Digital_Age DOA 11/27/16) CPS ZD
4 +Foucault still gathers ... favor of something new.
5 +
6 +And, disability studies come prior – regulation of bodies is at the core of ethical and discursive encounters including those between police and citizens and this debate itself
7 +Boys 08 (Jos, “challenging the 'normal': towards new conceptual frameworks”, http://www.sowhatisnormal.co.uk/challenging)
8 +This shifts the ... of that difference.
9 +
10 +The role of the ballot is to interrogate dominant frameworks of disability – the classroom is key because ableism affects students especially. Ervelles 2k
11 +Educating Unruly Bodies: Critical Pedagogy, Disability Studies, and the Politics of Schooling, Nirmala Ervelles Educational Foundations, Leadership, and Technology Auburn University 2000
12 +For example, critical ... project of schools.”
13 +
14 +And, aff gets role of the ballot choice – contestation shifts the question of the debate from substantive issues to a diversionary question that’s always available. Turns arguments about how their ROB is better since otherwise people don’t engage – they can get education benefits when they’re aff. Not a voting issue, just drop their argument to return to substance.
15 +Offense is whoever best interrogates dominant frameworks of disability and competing advocacies are determined by args on the flow
16 +Thus, the standard is resisting ableist oppression.
17 +Part 2 is the Paradox
18 +The paradox of ... technologies of normalization.
19 +
20 +The resolution of this paradox depends on how disability is defined – only a fluid and socio-political understanding of disability can create an affirmative biopolitics that fosters social inclusion
21 +Saltes 13 - Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Sociology, Queen's University (Natasha ’Abnormal’ Bodies on the Borders of Inclusion Surveillance and Society Surveillance Studies Network Vol. 11 No. 1/2 (2013) http://library.queensu.ca/ojs/index.php/surveillance-and-society/article/view/abnormal/abnormal DOA 11/26/16) CW
22 +Given the varied ... having moral relevance
23 +
24 +Thus the plan text: The Supreme Court of the United States should reinterpret their ruling on Sheehan v City and County of San Francisco.
25 +Shapiro et al 15 (Steven R. Shapiro American Civil Liberties Union Foundation 125 Broad Street New York, New York 10004 (212) 549-2500 Alan L. Schlosser American Civil Liberties Union Foundation of Northern California 1663 Mission Street San Francisco, California 94103 (415) 621-2488 William Goodman Center for Constitutional Rights 666 Broadway New York, New York 10012 (212) 614-6464 David Rudovsky (Counsel of Record) 924 Cherry Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107 (215) 925-4400 Michael Avery Suffolk Law School 41 Temple Street Boston, Massachusetts 02114 (617) 573-8551 Ruth E. Harlow Lambda Legal Defense and Education Fund 120 Wall Street, Suite 1500 New York, New York 10005 (212) 809-8585 2001 WL 173522 (U.S.) (Appellate Brief) United States Supreme Court Amicus Brief. CITY AND COUNTY OF SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA, et al., Petitioners, —v.— TERESA SHEEHAN, Respondent.) NA
26 +Whether a direct ... kills substantive engagement.
27 +
28 +Part 3 is the Solvency
29 +Biopolitical discipline is determined by police with subjective ideas of what is normal. QI allows police officers to define norms, especially in context of disability, because they are let off the hook regardless of legal boundaries attempting reinterpret normality
30 +Nelson 10 - Professor of Law, Hofstra Law School (Camille A. Racializing Disability, Disabling Race: Policing Race and Mental Status Berkeley Journal of Criminal Law Vol. 15 Iss. 15.1 Spring 2010 pp. 1-64 http://www.bjcl.org/articles/15_120Nelson20(1-64).pdf DOA 11/26/16) CW
31 +Foucault centers his ... for police services.
32 +
33 +And, police judge subjects by the dominant biomedical form of disability due to the presence of overt animus against the disabled – especially true for the negatively racialized
34 +Nelson 10 - Professor of Law, Hofstra Law School (Camille A. Racializing Disability, Disabling Race: Policing Race and Mental Status Berkeley Journal of Criminal Law Vol. 15 Iss. 15.1 Spring 2010 pp. 1-64 http://www.bjcl.org/articles/15_120Nelson20(1-64).pdf DOA 11/26/16) CW
35 +Alongside the scientific ... into sharper focus.
36 +
37 +Sheehan v San Francisco sets a precedent for qualified immunity in cases of excessive violence against people with disabilities – means claims brought to court under an ADA, or Americans with Disabilities Act, violation are thrown out
38 +Yudelovich 15 - organizer of the Workers World Party People with Disabilities Caucus (Edward Supreme Court gives cops license to attack Disability Rights and the Class Struggle Articles copyright 1996–2015 Workers World pp.72-74 http://www.smashcapitalism.org/wp/resources/2015/07/disability-rights-and-the-class-struggle.pdf DOA 11/24/16) CW
39 +On May 18, the U.S. Supreme Court ... the plan is topical
40 +
41 +And, the plan makes ADA claims relevant – independently improves police training, empirically proven
42 +Auner 16 Thomas J. Auner, For the Protection of Society's Most Vulnerable, the ADA Should Apply to Arrests, 49 Loy. L.A. L. Rev. 335 (2016). Available at: http://digitalcommons.lmu.edu/llr/vol49/iss1/10 CW
43 +However, even while ... the mentally ill.
44 +
45 +Solves the surveillance paradox – the plan makes it so the ADA’s fluid model of disability has the final say on what a normally abled body is rather than police officers
46 +Scotch 2k - Associate Professor of Sociology and Political Economy in the School of Social Sciences at the University of Texas at Dallas (Richard K. Models of Disability and the Americans with Disabilities Act 21 Berkeley J. Emp. and Lab. L. 213 March 2000 pp. 213-22 http://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1279andcontext=bjell DOA 11/27/16) CW
47 +Opinions about the ... within specific environments.
48 +
49 +And, even if the state is generally bad, the particularity of the ADA and legal disability activism is good – the ADA is the culmination of decades of non-coopted intentional change
50 +
51 +And, I don’t claim a sudden societal mindset shift; rather, the legal system adopting this fluid definition of disability fosters affirmative biopolitics that will eventually lead to more inclusive mindsets
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