Changes for page Klein Galang Neg

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Summary

Details

Caselist.RoundClass[5]
EntryDate
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1 -2016-12-03 01:25:56.550
Judge
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1 -Samuel Rinkacs
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1 -Tuloso JM
Round
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1 -2
RoundReport
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1 -1AC was whole res
2 -
3 -1NC was the contractarianism NC and court clog
Tournament
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1 -University of Texas
Caselist.CitesClass[10]
Cites
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1 +====The value is morality. Internalism ultimately guides our actions – external morality is just a manifestation of internal motives.====
2 +Katsafanas '11
3 +Katsafanas, Paul. "Deriving Ethics from Action: A Nietzschean Version of Constitutivism." Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 83.3 (2011): 620-60. Wiley Online Library. John Wiley and Sons, Inc.1, 11 Jan. 2011. Web. 1 Nov. 2016. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1933-1592.2010.00440.x/abstract. ~~Associate Professor, Department of Philosophy, Boston University~~
4 +"While externalism captures the non-optional status of moral claims, it faces
5 +AND
6 +not murdering. And this pushes us back in the direction of internalism."
7 +
8 +
9 +====Overarching moral truth cannot exist – incompatible maxims can be perfectly rational when separately applied to different circumstances.====
10 +Kelley '91
11 +Kelley, Leigh B. "Normativity and Motivation." International Phenomenological Society 51.4 (1991): 739-75. JSTOR. ITHAKA. Web. 1 Nov. 2016. http://www.jstor.org/stable/2108181?seq=1~~#page_scan_tab_contents.
12 +"To come full circle, however, it needs to be explained how it
13 +AND
14 +a preference contrary to his, and be fully justified in doing so."
15 +
16 +
17 +====Moral theories must thusly appeal to internal motivation, requiring an ethics which appeals to agents' self-interest.====
18 +Gauthier '97
19 +Gauthier, David. "Political Contractarianism." The Journal of Political Philosoph 5.2 (1997): 132-48. PhilPapers. The PhilPapers Foundation. Web. 1 Nov. 2016. http://philpapers.org/rec/GAUPC. ~~Gauthier was educated at the University of Toronto (B.A. Hons., 1954), Harvard University (A.M., 1955), and the University of Oxford (B. Phil., 1957; D. Phil., 1961). In 1979, he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada (F.R.S.C.). From 1958 to 1980, he was a member of the Department of Philosophy at the University of Toronto, serving as Chairman from 1974 to 1979. Since 1980, he has been a member of the Department of Philosophy at the University of Pittsburgh, where he is now Professor Emeritus. He served as Chairman from 1983 to 1987, and was appointed a Distinguished Service Professor in 1986. He has been a Senior Research Fellow at the Center for Philosophy of Science. He has held visiting appointments at UCLA, UC Berkeley, Princeton, UC Irvine, and the University of Waterloo. Gauthier is the author of numerous articles, some of the most important of which are collected in Moral Dealing, and several books including Practical Reasoning, The Logic of Leviathan, Morals by Agreement, and Rousseau: The Social and the Solitary.~~
20 +"The idea of agreement among hypothetical deliberators choosing their terms of interaction may seem
21 +AND
22 +of being included in an agreement by demanding better terms than his fellows."
23 +
24 +
25 +====Thus, the standard is adherence to contractarianism – it's necessary to have non-circular morality that can function in the context of internalism.====
26 +Gauthier '87
27 +Gauthier, David. Morals by Agreement. Oxford: Oxford UP, 1987. University Press Scholarship Online. Oxford University Press, Nov. 2003. Web. 1 Nov. 2016. http://www.oxfordscholarship.com/view/10.1093/0198249926.001.0001/acprof-9780198249924.
28 +"A contractarian theory of morals, developed as part of the theory of rational
29 +AND
30 +action, from a non-moral, or morally neutral, base."
31 +
32 +
33 +====And, the contract most applicable to the United States is Locke's social contract.====
34 +Doernberg '85
35 +Doernberg, Donald L. "We the People: John Locke, Collective Constitutional Rights, and Standing to Challenge Government Action." California Law Review 73.1 (1985): 52-118. Berkeley Law Scholarship Repository. Digital Commons. Web. 1 Nov. 2016. http://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2069andcontext=californialawreview.
36 +"It would be difficult to overstate John Locke's influence on the American Revolution and
37 +AND
38 +then to examine the specific reflections of Locke's ideas in American political thought."
39 +
40 +
41 +====And, I contend that qualified immunity allows police officers to carry out their duties.====
42 +Chen '6
43 +Chen, Alan K. "The Facts About Qualified Immunity." Emory Law Journal 55 (2006): 229-78. Social Science Research Network. Elsevier B. V. Web. 1 Nov. 2016. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=741367anddownload=yes.
44 +"The Court's earlier cases suggested that qualified immunity protects officials from the unfairness of
45 +AND
46 +, but also from lawful conduct that advances the public good.35"
47 +
48 +
49 +====And, since Locke posits that citizens waive certain freedoms in favor of safety, it's necessary to keep qualified immunity in place. Removing it prevents the state from being able to protect the general public, as the police can no longer protect citizens.====
50 +Mears '14
51 +Mears, Bill. "Justices Seem to Side with Police in Deadly Chase Case." CNN. Cable News Network, 4 Mar. 2014. Web. 1 Nov. 2016. http://www.cnn.com/2014/03/04/us/court-police-chase/.
52 +"'Dangerous,' 'Reckless' — 'Innocent people who might get injured or
53 +AND
54 +months. The case is Plumhoff v. Rickard (12-1117)."
EntryDate
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1 +2016-12-03 01:26:34.0
Judge
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1 +Samuel Rinkacs
Opponent
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1 +Tuloso JM
ParentRound
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1 +5
Round
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1 +1
Team
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +Klein Galang Neg
Title
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +NOVDEC - NC - CONTRACTARIANISM
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +University of Texas
Caselist.CitesClass[11]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,30 @@
1 +====Courts have high burdens now and they're on the brink – unmanageable workloads are increasingly becoming the norm, preventing judges from processing litigation.====
2 +Bannon '13
3 +Bannon, Alicia. "Testimony: More Judges Needed in Federal Courts." Brennan Center for Justice. New York University School of Law, 10 Sept. 2013. Web. 30 Nov. 2016. https://www.brennancenter.org/analysis/testimony-federal-courts-need-more-judges. ~~Serves as counsel for the Brennan Center's Democracy Program, where her work focuses on judicial selection and promoting fair and impartial courts. Also previously served as a Liman Fellow and Counsel in the Brennan Center's Justice Program. J.D. from Yale Law School in 2007, where she was a Comments Editor of the Yale Law Journal.~~
4 +"While the current high level of judicial vacancies partially explains this high per-
5 +AND
6 +2013, so as to ensure the continued vitality of our federal courts."
7 +
8 +
9 +====Qualified immunity as it is now is essential – it holds back a flood of litigation. Their limitation of qualified immunity substantially increases burdens.====
10 +Putnam and Ferris '92
11 +Putnam, Charles T., and Charles T. Ferris. "Defending a Maligned Defense: The Policy Bases of the Qualified Immunity Defense In Actions Under 42 U.S.C. § 1983." Bridgeport Law Review 12.3 (1992): 665-713. HeinOnline. Quinnipiac University. Web. 30 Nov. 2016. http://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/qlr12anddiv=6andid=andpage=. ~~Putnam is a Senior Assistant Attorney General for New Hampshire, and Ferris has a JD from Franklin Pierce Law Center.~~
12 +"National resources are obviously scarce, yet increasing numbers of section 1983 actions are
13 +AND
14 +thus an important safety measure for both the courts and defendants facing suit."
15 +
16 +
17 +====Overburdening swells dockets and expansion won't be able to keep up, leading to collapse of the federal judiciary.====
18 +Oakley '96
19 +Oakley, John B. "The Myth of Cost-Free Jurisdictional Reallocation." The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 543 (1996): 52-63. JSTOR. American Academy of Political and Social Science, 1996. Web. 30 Nov. 2016. http://www.jstor.org/stable/1048447. ~~Distinguished Professor of Law Emeritus US Davis School of Law~~
20 +"Personal effects: The hidden costs of greater workloads. The hallmark of federal
21 +AND
22 +would raise the most serious questions of the future course of the nation."
23 +
24 +
25 +====Collapse of the judiciary puts severely undercuts separation of powers, which destroys accountability and paves the way for unaccountable governmental actions (such as war).====
26 +Adler and George '96
27 +Adler, David Gray, and Larry Nelson George. The Constitution and Conduct of American Foreign Policy. Lawrence, Kansas: U of Kansas, 1996. Web. 1 Dec. 2016.
28 +"The structure of shared powers in foreign relations serves to deter the abuse of
29 +AND
30 +in comparison to those of the American people and their representatives in Congress."
EntryDate
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1 +2016-12-03 01:26:35.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +Samuel Rinkacs
Opponent
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1 +Tuloso JM
ParentRound
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1 +5
Round
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1 +1
Team
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1 +Klein Galang Neg
Title
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1 +NOVDEC - DA - COURT CLOG
Tournament
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1 +University of Texas

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