Changes for page Klein Galang Aff
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... ... @@ -1,8 +1,0 @@ 1 -====Interp: All advocacy texts must have evidence that explicitly advocates all parts of the advocacy and advocates action through the specified actor.==== 2 - 3 -====Standards:==== 4 -1. Advocacy skills 5 -2. Argumentative responsibility 6 -3. Predictability 7 -4. Topical Education 8 -5. Ground - EntryDate
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... ... @@ -1,26 +1,0 @@ 1 -====Interp: Debaters attending at least one bid tournament must disclose all broken positions on the NDCA wiki. To clarify, debaters must post tags, cites, and the first and last three words of each card. They must do this at least one hour before the round or at the earliest opportunity after the previous round has ended.==== 2 - 3 -====Standards:==== 4 -1. Evidence quality – high-quality evidence becomes readily available to everyone. 5 -Nails, Jacob. "A Defense of Disclosure (Including Third-Party Disclosure)." NSD Update. National Symposium for Debate, 18 Mar. 2015. Web. 01 Nov. 2016. http://nsdupdate.com/2013/10/10/a-defense-of-disclosure-including-third-party-disclosure-by-jacob-nails/. ~~Nails is a policy debater on the college circuit.~~ 6 -"I fall squarely on the side of disclosure. I find that the largest 7 -AND 8 -an open marketplace of ideas. Quality of evidence increases across the board." 9 - 10 - 11 -2. Research incentives – disclosure incentivizes in-depth research. 12 -Nails, Jacob. "A Defense of Disclosure (Including Third-Party Disclosure)." NSD Update. National Symposium for Debate, 18 Mar. 2015. Web. 01 Nov. 2016. http://nsdupdate.com/2013/10/10/a-defense-of-disclosure-including-third-party-disclosure-by-jacob-nails/. ~~Nails is a policy debater on the college circuit.~~ 13 -"In theory, the increased quality of information could trade off with quantity. 14 -AND 15 -backfiles and briefs would have done LD in a long time ago." 16 - 17 - 18 -3. Argumentative responsibility – disclosure prevents arguments that win only because of ambiguity. 19 -Nails, Jacob. "A Defense of Disclosure (Including Third-Party Disclosure)." NSD Update. National Symposium for Debate, 18 Mar. 2015. Web. 01 Nov. 2016. http://nsdupdate.com/2013/10/10/a-defense-of-disclosure-including-third-party-disclosure-by-jacob-nails/. ~~Nails is a policy debater on the college circuit.~~ 20 -"Lastly, and to my mind most significantly, disclosure weeds out anti- 21 -AND 22 -responsive when both sides know what they're getting into prior to the round." 23 - 24 -4. Evidence ethics - disclosure improves verifiability of claims made by debaters and prevents miscutting evidence, which is key to education since we need arguments which have verifiable link-chains, and it's key to fairness because someone who wins off a fake strategy is obviously cheating. 25 - 26 -5. Accessibility - disclosure ensures availability of evidence to everyone, not just those big schools that can do a ton of research, as well as equalizes the intelligence disparity between big and small schools. - EntryDate
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... ... @@ -1,6 +4,3 @@ 1 -==1AC== 2 - 3 - 4 4 ===Contention One: Framing=== 5 5 6 6 ... ... @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ 32 32 33 33 34 34 ====Every 36 hours, someone with a mental health issue is killed by police.==== 35 -Appelbaum '1532 +Appelbaum 15 36 36 Appelbaum, Paul S. "Can the Americans With Disabilities Act Reduce the Death Toll From Police Encounters With Persons With Mental Illness?" Psychiatric Services 66.10 (2015): 1012-014. National Center for Biotechnology Information. U.S. National Library of Medicine, Oct. 2015. Web. 02 Nov. 2016. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26423161. ~~Paul S. Appelbaum, M.D., the Elizabeth K. Dollard Professor of Psychiatry, Medicine and Law, and Director, Division of Law, Ethics and Psychiatry at Columbia, was previously A.F. Zeleznik Distinguished Professor and Chairman, Department of Psychiatry; and Director, Law and Psychiatry Program, University of Massachusetts Medical School.~~ 37 37 "Roughly every 36 hours, somewhere in the United States, a person with 38 38 AND ... ... @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ 58 58 governments, rendering the barriers of qualified and municipal immunity inapplicable.79" 59 59 60 60 61 -====Qualified immunity s houldn'tapply toencountersprotectedunder theADA– theentirepoint ofthe ADA was to prevent circumstances likethosein thestatus quo from occurring.====58 +====Qualified immunity isn't even a real defense – it's an ableist obfuscation of the law.==== 62 62 Gildin 2 63 63 Gildin, Gary S. "Dis-Qualified Immunity for Discrimination Against the Disabled." University of Illinois Law Review (1999): 897-948. HeinOnline. HeinOnline. Web. 16 Nov. 2016. http://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/unilllr1999anddiv=26andid=andpage=. ~~Interim Dean and Professor of Law. J.D., Stanford Law School. B.A., University of Wisconsin.~~ 64 64 "The courts that have allowed a qualified immunity defense to be erected by government ... ... @@ -114,3 +114,6 @@ 114 114 "As women of color, who are warriors in continual struggle to reclaim our 115 115 AND 116 116 , imperialism, cultural integrity, and housing? Who will stand up?" 114 + 115 + 116 +====Err affirmative on solvency – spillover solves a majority of their harms and past precedents show that the ADA can do good things.==== - EntryDate
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