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+=1NC v IPV (LARP)= |
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+==1 – T== |
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+ |
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+ |
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+===Shell=== |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====INTERP—The right to housing must apply to all individuals living within the United States. The aff may not specify a specific group to whom the right to housing applies. ==== |
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+**OHCHR** |
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+"The Right to Adequate Housing." The Human Right to Adequate Housing. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, n.d. Web. 9 Mar. 2017. http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Publications/FS21'rev'1'Housing'en.pdf. |
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+Discrimination means any distinction, exclusion or restriction made on the basis of the specific |
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+AND |
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+that discrimination and segregation in housing can result from poverty and economic marginalization. |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====VIOLATION—==== |
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+-They specify a particular group—IPV survivors—that’s the plan text |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====PREFER—==== |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Limits—They can specify any one of infinite groups, leading to hundreds of affs—any subgroup and they can specify a location as well—they explode limits. That kills fairness and education b/c I can’t clash with them b/c of the infinite prep burden they impose—turns their engagement arguments. ==== |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Ground—They skew my ground as I lose all the DAs I prepped since they only defend a specific group. Even if I have some arguments, all I can go for are generics, which means they’ll always have the upper hand, which kills fairness—also kills education—you don’t learn from stale debates. Neg ground comes first—it precedes the 1AR and shapes how the rest of the round plays out==== |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Topic lit—Focusing on specific groups skew us away from discussing the topic and the core of the lit—the OHCHR ev proves. Topic lit o/w—it is the starting point for our research so it constrains ground==== |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Topical Version of the aff—read it as an advantage==== |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====VOTER—fairness, because it’s a gateway issue to determining the better debater. Education’s a voter because debate is inherently an educational activity.==== |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Drop the debater because a) it deters future abuse and b) I’ve already wasted time on theory c) dropping the arg on T is functionally dropping the debater==== |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====No RVIs- a) causes a chilling effect where people will be scared to run theory, which causes more abuse in the long run, b) debaters have prima facia burdens to be fair c) they allow good theory debaters to bait theory winning abusive positions and win==== |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Competing interps because a) reasonability is arbitrary and invites judge intervention, b) causes a race to the bottom where people are incentivized to be abusive, and c) encourages critical thinking by forcing them to generate offense on theory d) There’s no such thing as being reasonably topical==== |
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+ |
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+ |
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+==2 – DA== |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====State power high now—gridlock at the national level and increased state power. ==== |
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+Rose ‘15 |
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+Rose and Bowling 15, Shanna Rose* and Cynthia J. Bowling†, 2015, "The State of American Federalism 2014–15: Pathways to Policy in an Era of Party Polarization", Publius Journal of Federalism |
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+The state of American federalism in 2014–2015 is characterized by inertia and centrifugal |
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+AND |
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+legislative process," raising concerns about democratic accountability (Kincaid 2001, 22). |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====The aff uniquely oversteps federal authority and overturns historic precedent on housing reform—that independently turns case as the aff doesn’t account for local specificity==== |
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+Sawhill et al ‘04 |
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+Isabel V. Sawhill, Jennifer L. Noyes, and Pietro S. Nivola. "Waive of the Future? Federalism and the Next Phase of Welfare Reform." Brookings Institute. March 1, 2004. |
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+The 1996 welfare reform law returned to the states primary responsibility for establishing rules under |
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+AND |
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+waiver system, to be successful, probably calls for some seed money. |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====The aff sets a precedent—undermines federalism issues in future instances. ==== |
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+Huq ‘14 |
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+Huq 14 (Aziz, Professor of Law and Herbert and Marjorie Fried Teaching Scholar, University of Chicago Law School, "THE NEGOTIATED STRUCTURAL CONSTITUTION" November 2014, 114 Colum. L. Rev. 1595 ) ***Footnotes 6, 13, 14 Added |
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+The Constitution vests individuals and institutions alike with entitlements. Individuals, for example, |
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+AND |
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+initiate the sequestration of funds when the budget exceeded designated annualized ceilings. n18 |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====US federalism is modeled worldwide. ==== |
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+Calabresi ‘95 |
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+Calabresi 95 (Steven Calabresi, Associate Professor at the Northwestern School of Law, Michigan Law Review, December 1995, 94 Mich. L. Rev. 752) |
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+We have seen that a desire for both international and devolutionary federalism has swept across |
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+AND |
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+legal academy would wake up to the importance of what is at stake. |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Federalism checksmultiple scenarios for extinction—multiple studies==== |
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+Telegraph ‘04 |
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+Telegraph 04 The Weekly Telegraph, 28 January 2004, http://www.nepalnews.com.np/contents/englishweekly/telegraph/2004/jan/jan28/national.htm |
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+Cross-national studies covering over 100 countries have shown that federalism minimizes violent conflicts |
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+AND |
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+autonomy arrangements have transformed destructive conflicts in these societies into positive interregional competition". |
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+ |
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+ |
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+==3 – DA== |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Carson’s nomination represents a cautious willingness to support the Department of Housing and Urban Development==== |
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+Ramierz 1-13 |
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+Ramírez, Kelsey. "Housing Industry Rallies Around Ben Carson For HUD Secretary." Housing Wire. January 13, 2017. Web. February 07, 2017. http://www.housingwire.com/articles/38945-housing-industry-rallies-around-ben- carson-for-hud-secretary. |
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+One expert, who worked at HUD for over 15 years, even explained that |
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+AND |
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+that with his desire to support the president’s call for cutting the budget." |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====Three links—==== |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====1~~ The right to housing is contentious—forces Trump to intervene==== |
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+Mantell ‘14 |
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+Mantell, Ruth. "Why Republicans Won’t Enact Housing-finance Reform." MarketWatch. November 04, 2014. Web. February 07, 2017. http://www.marketwatch.com/story/why- republicans-wont-enact-housing-finance-reform-2014-11-03. |
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+An unresolved issue from the financial meltdown is what to do about federally controlled mortgage |
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+AND |
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+pressed to find a wide-enough window for such a thorny issue. |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====//Trump intervention causes policies to flip radically conservative==== |
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+Drucker 1-18 |
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+Drucker, David. "Trump Has Reams Of Political Capital, Despite His Unpopularity." Washington Examiner. January 18, 2017. Web. February 07, 2017. http://www.washingtonexaminer.com/trump-has-reams-of-political-capital-despite-his- unpopularity/article/2612289. |
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+Trump has conducted his transition~~ed~~ differently. He held a series of |
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+AND |
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+w~~ing~~-of-center results — but they want results." |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====2~~ Housing reforms create conservative backlash—empirics==== |
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+Khachaturian ‘15 |
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+Khachaturian , Rafael. "Fair Housing Needs More Than Heroes." Dissent Magazine. August 27, 2015. Web. February 07, 2017. https://www.dissentmagazine.org/blog/fair-housing- urbanism-show-me-a-hero-yonkers. |
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+Twenty years later, after President Richard Nixon took office, his housing secretary George |
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+AND |
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+dispute can excite exclusionary passions like those seen in Show Me a Hero. |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====3~~ The aff creates Republican backlash – legislation on violence against women has historically created a firestorm with hardline Republicans fighting against more modest ones – it creates political embarrassment that fires up conservatives against Democrats right before debt ceiling debates==== |
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+Kapur ‘13 |
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+SAHIL KAPUR, journalist, 3-1-13, How House Republicans Caved On The Violence Against Women Act ~~Premier~~ |
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+When House Republican leaders unveiled their more modest version of the Violence Against Women Act |
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+AND |
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+us. But meanwhile they would continue attacking us for delaying the bill." |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====HUD budget cuts massively increase racial discrimination and homelessness—turns case==== |
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+Poteat ‘15 |
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+Poteat, Edward. "What Does The Upcoming Presidential Election Mean For HUD?" Planetizen: The independent resource for people passionate about planning and related fields. October 29, 2015. Web. February 07, 2017. https://www.planetizen.com/node/81906/what-does-upcoming-presidential-election- mean-hud. |
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+As an affordable housing professional and urban planner, I think a lot about the |
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+AND |
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+creation of new affordable housing would be cut between 20 to 25 percent. |
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+ |
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+ |
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+==4 – CP== |
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+ |
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+ |
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+====CP Text: The 50 state governments of the United States and the District of Columbia ought to provide a right to housing while (1) tailoring definitions of homelessness to facilitate collaboration between IPV and housing services and (2) giving states flexibility in how to spend funds. Solves the case and provides better localized problem-solving==== |
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+**Baker et al 10** |
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+Charlene K. Baker a, ⁎, Kris A. Billhardt b , Joseph Warren c , Chiquita Rollins c , Nancy E. Glass d a Department of Psychology, b Volunteers of America – Oregon, Home Free, c Multnomah Department of County Human Services, d Johns Hopkins University "Domestic violence, housing instability, and homelessness: A review of housing policies and program practices for meeting the needs of survivors" Aggression and Violent Behavior 15 (2010) 430–439 http://b.3cdn.net/naeh/416990124d53c2f67d'72m6b5uib.pdf |
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+To address HUD's definition of chronic homelessness, and how it limits women's ability to |
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+AND |
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+in costs, and other expenses related to the establishment of safe ho |