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+Ethics must be situational, we must ground moral judgments in the context of the particularities of agents. |
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+ |
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+Aristotle and Leibowitz |
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+ |
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+PARTICULARISM IN ARISTOTLE’S NICOMACHEAN ETHICS Uri D. Leibowitz (uri.leibowitz@nottingham.ac.uk) University of Nottingham (Forthcoming in The Journal of Moral Philosophy) |
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+1 Nor must we overlook the fact that arguments which proceed from fundamental |
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+AND |
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+judgments about particular actions. |
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+ |
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+Thus, we must make ethical judgments based on our moral upbringing. |
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+ANALYTIC |
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+ |
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+Leibowitz 2 |
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+ |
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+PARTICULARISM IN ARISTOTLE’S NICOMACHEAN ETHICS Uri D. Leibowitz (uri.leibowitz@nottingham.ac.uk) University of Nottingham (Forthcoming in The Journal of Moral Philosophy) |
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+But how could one identify particular actions as right if one doesn’t know why |
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+AND |
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+but is also the mark of virtuous actions. |
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+ |
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+ANALYTIC |
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+ANALYTIC |
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+ |
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+Thus the standard is consistency with contextual decision making |
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+ |
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+Prefer additionally: |
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+ |
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+Rule following is paradoxical, we all have different starting points so there an infinite amount of perspectives an applications of rules based on these perspectives. KripkeSaul A. Kripke, Wittgenstein On Rules And Private Language, 1982 |
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+When we consider |
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+AND |
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+contextual decision making. |
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+ |
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+States must promote contextual virtuous decision-making. The alternative cannot guide action in all cases. SILVIA: |
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+“VIRTUE ETHICS AND COMMUNITARIANISM” by Rui Silva, University of the Azores |
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+“The second distinctive |
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+AND |
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+of virtue ethics:” (3-4) |
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+Impact Calc: |
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+1. The standard is not ends based: |
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+A |
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+AND |
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+role of any particular part of the combination.” (7-9) |