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-A. Interpretation: On the NSDA topic “Resolved: Countries ought to prohibit the production of nuclear power,” the AFF must specify and defend the implementation of a policy action by a government. |
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-Resolved means policy: |
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-Parcher 1 Jeff, Fmr. Debate Coach at Georgetown University, February, http://www.ndtceda.com/archives/200102/0790.html |
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-(1) Pardon me if...to a question. |
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-B. Violation: The AC does not specify nor defend the implementation of a policy action by a government. |
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-C. Standards |
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-1. Debatability |
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-2. Advocacy Shift |
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-Pre-Empts: |
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-1. Under my interp we can still debate about means and abstract moral theories, but the AFF must also defend implementations as well. |
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-2. Debaters can still philosophically justify a specific advocacy if you want philosophical ground. Contractualism cares about impacts; it just doesn’t aggregate them; not reading a plan text makes it impossible for me to link offense to your framework. |
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-D. The voter is fairness |
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-Drop the debater |
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-Use Competing Interpretations |
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-No RVI’s. |
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-You vote on theory because: |
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-By not doing so, you are accepting that it is ok to skew my strategy by necessitating that I defend multiple impacts, whereas the affirmative can argue one specific impact in the 1AR. In competitive activities such as debate, fairness is key. For example, I will not want to play a game if I must complete ten goals to win, whereas my opponent only needs to compete one. This precludes their standard of education |