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+====The Role of the Judge is to Promote Critical Education for ALL Debaters, which means s/he must enhance our potential to expose dominant, oppressive biases both outside and within the debate space.==== |
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+Giroux: Giroux, Henry. Waterbury Chair Professor, Pennsylvania State University “Critical Pedagogy and the Postmodern/Modern Divide: Towards a Pedagogy of Democratization.” Teacher Education Quarterly, Winter 2004. CH |
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+ |
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+The search for |
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+AND |
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+and gendered inequalities. |
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+====The Role of the Ballot is to Endorse the Position that Fosters Solutions to Social Oppression.==== |
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+====Free speech is an illusion – minority voices will never be heard and are silenced, while exceptions to the First Amendment give the white majority a bully pulpit to exert dominance.==== |
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+ |
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+Delgado and Stefancic: Richard Delgado and Jean Stefancic Delgado is Charles Inglis Thomson Professor of Law, University of Colorado. J.D., U. Cali- fornia-Berkeley, 1974. Stefancic is theTechnical Services Librarian, University of San Francisco School of Law. M.L.S., Simmons College, 1963; M.A., University of San Francisco, 1989. “Images of the Outsider in American Law and Culture: Can Free Expression Remedy Systemic Social Ills.” Cornell Law Review. Volume 77. September 1992. RP |
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+ |
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+ Speech and free |
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+AND |
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+romantic-and wrong. |
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+ |
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+====Administrative silence LEGITIMIZES the legacy of racism – it’s reminiscent of whites just watching the LYNCHINGS OF BLACKS.==== |
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+ |
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+Ross writes: Ross, Lawrence. Author of The Divine Nine: The History of African American Fraternities and Sororities “Blackface on Halloween Isn’t About Freedom of Speech, It’s About White Supremacy.” The Root, October 2016. RP |
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+It’s Halloween, so |
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+AND |
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+ the costume itself. |
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+ |
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+====The alternative – Aff actors ought to ban racially-motivated hate speech on their campuses by prohibiting speech designed to dehumanize minority groups, and giving opportunities to take legal tort action.==== |
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+ |
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+Delgado 2: Delgado, Richard. Professor of Law, UCLA Law School “Words That Wound: A Tort Action for Racial Insults, Epithets, and Name-Calling.” Harvard Civil Rights Civil Liberties Law Review, Volume 17, 1982. RP |
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+-Symbolizes condemnation |
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+ |
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+It is, of |
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+ AND |
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+ eradication of racism. |