Changes for page Harker Manglik Neg

Last modified by Administrator on 2017/08/29 03:35

From version < 65.1 >
edited by Akshay Manglik
on 2017/08/17 22:02
To version < 34.1 >
edited by Akshay Manglik
on 2017/02/10 04:25
< >
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Caselist.CitesClass[11]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,21 +1,0 @@
1 -==Util Fwk==
2 -
3 -====The standard is consequentialism====
4 -
5 -====Phenomenal introspection is reliable and proves that util's true.====
6 -**Sinhababu** Neil (National University of Singapore) "The epistemic argument for hedonism" http://philpapers.org/archive/SINTEA-3 accessed 2-4-16 JW
7 -The Odyssey's treatment of these events demonstrates how dramatically ancient Greek moral intuitions differ from
8 -AND
9 -favors the kind of universal hedonism that supports utilitarianism, not egoistic hedonism.
10 -
11 -====Second, only impacts and values that exist in the physical world are relevant. Physical realism is the only meaningful ontological theory of being. Williams,====
12 -**Donald Williams. "Naturalism and the Nature of Things." The Philosophical Review, Vol. 53, No. 5 (Sep., 1944), pp. 417-443. Duke UP. http://www.jstor.org/stable/2181355**
13 -Casting up our accounts to this point, we observe that physical realism is in
14 -AND
15 -in patterns of action in the ordered dimensions of a spatio-temporal hypersphere
16 -
17 -====Third is the act omission distinction, governments are morally responsible for their omissions because they always face choices between different sets of policy options, all of which advantage some while disadvantaging others.====
18 -Cass R. Sunstein and Vermeule Adrian ~~"Is Capital Punishment Morally Required? Acts, Omissions, and Life-Life Tradeoffs. Copyright (c) 2005 The Board of Trustees of Leland Stanford Junior University. Stanford Law Review December,2005 58 Stan. L. Rev. 703~~
19 -The critics of capital punishment have been led astray by uncritically applying the act/
20 -AND
21 -creating entitlements ~~*722~~ and prohibitions, is not inaction at all.
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2017-02-10 04:25:40.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Matt Delateur
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Wyatt Alpert
ParentRound
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -6
Round
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -1
Team
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Harker Manglik Neg
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -JANFEB - Util NC
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Golden Desert
Caselist.CitesClass[12]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,45 +1,0 @@
1 -==T – "Any" (3:30)==
2 -
3 -====Interpretation: The affirmative must defend that public colleges and universities in the Unites States ought to restrict NO constitutionally protected speech. To clarify they may not specify any one type of constitutionally protected speech that ought not be restricted.====
4 -
5 -====Counterplans by the negative that PIC out of specific kinds of constitutionally protected speech are illegitimate.====
6 -
7 -====Violation:====
8 -
9 -====Vote Neg====
10 -
11 -====Textuality – repeated court rulings define "any" as "all" and explicitly rejected using "any" to refer to "some".====
12 -**Elder '91(David S. Elder, October 1991, "Any and All": To Use Or Not To Use?" "Plain Language' is a regular feature of the Michigan Bar Journal, edited by Joseph Kimble for the State Bar Plain English Committee. Assistant editor is George H. Hathaway. Through this column the Committee hopes to promote the use of plain English in the law. Want to contribute a plain English article? Contact Prof. Kimble at Thomas Cooley Law School, P.O. Box 13038, Lansing, MI 48901, http://www.michbar.org/file/generalinfo/plainenglish/pdfs/91_oct.pdf ~| SP)**
13 -The Michigan Supreme Court seemed to approve our dictionary definitions of "any" in
14 -AND
15 -(1991) (quoting Harrington v InterState Men's Accident Ass'n, supra)
16 -
17 -====Outweighs:====
18 -
19 -====Semantic Context
20 -
21 -====Legal Context.====
22 -
23 -====Semantics come prior to pragmatic considerations:====
24 -
25 -====Decision Rule – The topicality rule is superior and non uniques your offense.====
26 -Nebel 15 Jake Nebel (debate coach his students have won the TOC, NDCA, Glenbrooks, Bronx, Emory, TFA State, and the Harvard Round Robin. As a debater, he won six octos-bid championships and was top speaker at the TOC and ten other major tournaments) "The Priority of Resolutional Semantics by Jake Nebel" VBriefly February 20^^th^^ 2015 http://vbriefly.com/2015/02/20/the-priority-of-resolutional-semantics-by-jake-nebel/ JW 2/20/15
27 -One reason why LDers may be suspicious of my view is because they see topicality
28 -AND
29 -the first premise, not the second premise, in the argument above.
30 -
31 -====Jurisdiction.====
32 -
33 -====Limits – Free Speech is incredibly broad. Star this card, it literally says the only coherent way to conceive of the free speech debate is to consider its few exceptions, which is a comparison of the whole res with its converse.====
34 -**Silvergate '05 (Harvey A. Silvergate, attorney in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He is the co-founder, with Alan Charles Kors, of the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education, for which he also serves as the current Chairman of the Board of Directors. January 2005, "FIRE's Guide to Free Speech on Campus," https://www.thefire.org/pdfs/free-speech-2.pdf ~| SP)**
35 -The First Amendment declares that Congress shall make "no law…abridging the freedom
36 -AND
37 -will briefly describe the limited categories of so-called "unprotected speech."
38 -
39 -====Outweighs:====
40 -
41 -====Fairness====
42 -
43 -====Clash.====
44 -
45 -====Voters====
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2017-02-10 04:32:52.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Samantha Haas
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Benel Higuchi
ParentRound
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -7
Round
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -4
Team
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Harker Manglik Neg
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -JANFEB - T Any
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Golden Desert
Caselist.CitesClass[13]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,6 +1,0 @@
1 -A is the interpretation – the affirmative must defend public colleges and universities ought not restrict any constitutionally protected speech.
2 -B is the violation – they restrict corporate funding, which restricts speech indirectly – its not a specific form of restriction on speech
3 -C is the standards:
4 -1. Predictability
5 -2. Ground
6 -Voters
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2017-02-10 04:32:53.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Samantha Haas
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Benel Higuchi
ParentRound
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -7
Round
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -4
Team
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Harker Manglik Neg
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -JANFEB - Effects-T
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Golden Desert
Caselist.CitesClass[14]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,51 +1,0 @@
1 -==Hate Crimes DA==
2 -
3 -===DA Shell===
4 -
5 -====The media hype regarding hate crimes doesn't see the full picture-Overall hate crimes are down in recent years. Bennett '16====
6 -**Samuel Bennett. The State of Hate, in the US. 2016. http://www.samuelwbennett.com/the-state-of-hate/**
7 -This 2nd Annual State of Hate analysis has uncovered a few noteworthy trends. **Firstly**
8 -AND
9 -.7 of college campuses saw one or more hate crime reports.
10 -
11 -====Allowing racist speech encourages hate crimes—the causality is empirically verified. Katel '9====
12 -**Katel 9 (Peter, staff writer @ CQ Researcher, "Hate Groups", https://www.maxwell.syr.edu/uploadedFiles/news/Hate.pdf?n=1599)**
13 -There is also hard evidence to back up the link between demonization and violence.
14 -AND
15 -Iist of vioIent incidents inspired by ugly rhetoric that will certainly grow longer.
16 -
17 -====College age and profiles makes it a key breeding ground for hate groups—it's the core demographic. SPLC '2k====
18 -**SPLC 2k (Southern Poverty Law Center, "COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES SEE INCREASE IN HATE CRIMES", https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/intelligence-report/2000/colleges-and-universities-see-increase-hate-crimes)**
19 -While these kinds of attacks seem incredible to **many**, the fact is that most
20 -AND
21 -, it is not so surprising that some students act in ugly ways.
22 -
23 -====Two Impacts: A) Race war in America. Alexander 12/2====
24 -**Alexander 12/2 (Dean, professor/director of the Homeland Security Research Program at Western Illinois University, "Domestic Extremist Threats Face Trump Admin", http://www.hstoday.us/briefings/daily-news-analysis/single-article/special-domestic-extremist-threats-face-trump-admin/ddfd86597d91bfa41f5cc394a795c499.html)**
25 -The term domestic extremism means individuals or groups that follow a variant of ideologies that
26 -AND
27 -attack by an African American couple to kill police in Trussville, Alabama.
28 -
29 -====That is an independent impact that must be rejected on face. Challenging racism is a prior ethical question. Memmi '2k====
30 -**Memmi 2k MEMMI Professor Emeritus of Sociology @ Unv. Of Paris Albert-; RACISM, translated by Steve Martinot, pp.163-165**
31 -The struggle against racism will be long, difficult, without intermission, without remission
32 -AND
33 -. True, it is a wager, but the stakes are irresistible.
34 -
35 -====B) Causes terrorism- Growing hate groups risk terrorism – US linkages are key. Holloway 11/18====
36 -**Holloway 11/18 (Kali, staff @ AlterNet, in Salon, "Feeling validated by Donald Trump's win, German hate groups team up with right-wing American hate groups", http://www.salon.com/2016/11/18/german-hate-groups-are-teaming-up-with-right-wing-american-hate-groups-feeling-validated-by-trump_partner/)**
37 -Throughout his campaign, Donald Trump exploited existing racist and xenophobic sentiments across his base
38 -AND
39 -investigate these cells, if they exist, and to prevent any attacks."
40 -
41 -====Currently, the biggest terrorist threat to the US is white supremacist lone wolves —- they kill more Americans than jihadists and show more desire to use WMDs====
42 -**Blair 14 **(Charles P. Blair, Senior Fellow on State and Non-State Threats for the Federation of American Scientists who teaches classes on terrorism and WMD technology at John Hopkins University and George Mason University, "Looking clearly at right-wing terrorism," Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 9 June 2014, http://thebulletin.org/looking-clearly-right-wing-terrorism7232, *fc)
43 -Five years ago the US Department of Homeland Security's Homeland Environment Threat Analysis Division released
44 -AND
45 -exaggerated, but neither should it be suppressed for political or ideological reasons.
46 -
47 -====Dispersion of technology enables lone wolf terrorists to access chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear weapons (CBURNs) – the impact will be mass casualties and unprecedented disruption of financial and social systems====
48 -**Ackerman and Pinson 14** ~~Gary A. ,Director of the Special Projects Division at the National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism (START), University of Maryland, Lauren E., Senior Research/Project Manager at START and PhD student at Yale University, "An Army of One: Assessing CBRN Pursuit and Use by Lone Wolves and Autonomous Cells," Terrorism and Political Violence, Vol. 26, Issue 1, 2014~~
49 -The first question to answer is whence the concerns about the nexus between CBRN weapons
50 -AND
51 -well influence the weapon selection of lone actor jihadists in Western nations. 19
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2017-02-10 04:35:39.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Stephanie Cozzens
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Mia Rhineer
ParentRound
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -8
Round
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -6
Team
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Harker Manglik Neg
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -JANFEB - Hate Crimes DA
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Golden Desert
Caselist.CitesClass[15]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,12 +1,0 @@
1 -A. Interpretation: The aff shouldn’t be allowed to garner offense from actions beyond the scope of the resolution.
2 -
3 -B. Violation:
4 -C. Standards:
5 -1. Ground
6 -2. Predictability
7 -Voters:
8 -Fairness
9 -Education
10 -Drop the debater on T
11 -Competing interps
12 -No RVIs
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2017-02-13 02:38:21.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Shania Hunt
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Albert Sun
ParentRound
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -9
Round
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -4
Team
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Harker Manglik Neg
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -JANFEB - ExtraT
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Stanford
Caselist.CitesClass[16]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,42 +1,0 @@
1 -====1. Link - The affirmative's call to a 'marketplace of ideas' where progress is made is a ruse—Privileged perspectives always win out. That is terminal defense on their solvency claims—counterspeech can solve nothing unless we strip the system apart. Beijer '16====
2 -Carl Beijer** Friday, May 6, 2016 Three critiques of liberal discourse http://www.carlbeijer.com/2016/05/three-critiques-of-liberal-discourse.html**
3 -1. The discourse is controlled by capital. Barack Obama, in The Audacity
4 -AND
5 -and turn off the megaphones. Everything else is shouting into a fugue.
6 -
7 -
8 -====2. Extinction - Our critique independently outweighs the case - neoliberalism causes extinction and massive social inequalities – the affs single issue legalistic solution is the exact kind of politics neolib wants us to engage in so the root cause to go unquestioned. Farbod 15====
9 - ( Faramarz Farbod , PhD Candidate @ Rutgers, Prof @ Moravian College, Monthly Review, http://mrzine.monthlyreview.org/2015/farbod020615.html, 6-2)
10 -Global capitalism is the 800-pound gorilla. The twin ecological and economic crises
11 -AND
12 -enhancing natural and social systems will soon reach a point of no return.
13 -
14 -
15 -====3. Epistemology - Recognizing that the epistemology of capitalism manipulates our understanding of policy is a pre-condition to evaluating the resolution through moral frameworks. Thus the role of the ballot is to evaluate who deconstructs capitalism the best. Marsh 95,====
16 -Marsh 95- Professor of Philosophy at Fordham University, PhD from Northwestern University (James, Critique Action and Liberation, p 331-2)
17 -Is it reasonable, therefore, even to talk about the possibility of a socialism
18 -AND
19 -move on. Recent events in eastern Europe only confirm such a judgment.
20 -
21 -
22 -====4. Turns case - Neoliberalism structures academic freedom. It sets limits on what is acceptable behavior to quell dissent and any facult truly radical enough to challenge corporate hegemony are tossed out before they can pose a real threat Chatterjee and Maira 14====
23 -**Chatterjee, Piya, and Sunaina Maira. "The Imperial University: race, war, and the nation-state." The imperial university: Academic repression and scholarly dissent (2014): 1-50.**
24 -Our geopolitical positions—of our immediate workplaces as well as trans- national work
25 -AND
26 -of labor and survival within the U.S. university system.11
27 -
28 -
29 -====5. Alternative - "vote negative to stop participating in capitalism"====
30 -**Herod 04**
31 -(James, http://site.www.umb.edu/faculty/salzman_g/Strate/GetFre/4thEd/4-index.htm, Getting Free, 4th Edition)
32 -It is time to try to describe, at first abstractly and later concretely,
33 -AND
34 -. Otherwise we are doomed to perpetual slavery and possibly even to extinction.
35 -
36 -
37 -====No perm - Compromise with capital is impossible – only complete rejection can solve====
38 -**Kovel 02**
39 -(Joel, Professor of Social Studies at Bard, The Enemy of Nature, p 142-3)
40 -The value-term that subsumes everything into the spell of capital sets going a
41 -AND
42 -field into zones of greater concentration, expanded profitability — and greater ecodestruction.
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2017-02-14 18:01:00.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
ParentRound
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -10
Round
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -1
Team
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Harker Manglik Neg
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -JANFEB - Cap K v2 GENERIC
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
Caselist.CitesClass[17]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,22 +1,0 @@
1 -=Hate Speech DA – 1NC=
2 -
3 -
4 -====Current protections against hate speech are working – on campus harassment is decreasing nationally now. ====
5 -**Sutton 16** Halley Sutton, Report shows crime on campus down across the country, Campus Security Report 13.4 (2016), 9/9/16,http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/casr.30185/full //LADI
6 -A recent report released by the National Center for Education Statistics found an overall decrease
7 -AND
8 -lower than in 2001 for every category except forcible sex offenses and murder.
9 -
10 -
11 -====Removing restrictions on free speech allows hate speech – hate speech IS free speech====
12 -**Volokh 15** Eugene Volokh,No, There's No "hate Speech" Exception to the First Amendment, The Washington Post, 5/7/15, https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/volokh-conspiracy/wp/2015/05/07/no-theres-no-hate-speech-exception-to-the-first-amendment/?utm_term=.05cfdd01dea4 //LADI
13 -I keep hearing about a supposed "hate speech" exception to the First Amendment
14 -AND
15 -with any established definition of "hate speech" that I know of.)
16 -
17 -
18 -====Hate speech leads to a genocidal increase in crimes against marginalized groups. ====
19 -**Greenblatt 15** Jonathan Greenblatt, When Hateful Speech Leads to Hate Crimes: Taking Bigotry Out of the Immigration Debate, Huffington Post, 8/21/15, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jonathan-greenblatt/when-hateful-speech-leads_b_8022966.html //LADI
20 -When police arrived at the scene in Boston, they found a Latino man shaking
21 -AND
22 -are working with a broad coalition of partners to get the ball rolling.
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2017-02-14 18:04:24.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Austin Smith
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Varun Paranjpe
ParentRound
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -11
Round
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -6
Team
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Harker Manglik Neg
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -JANFEB - Hate Speech DA
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Stanford
Caselist.CitesClass[18]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Email me at 21akshaym@students.harker.org or hmu at Akshay Manglik on Facebook if you have questions or want the full text of a case.
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2017-02-18 06:54:50.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
ParentRound
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -14
Round
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Finals
Team
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Harker Manglik Neg
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -0 - Contact Info
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
Caselist.CitesClass[21]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,37 +1,0 @@
1 -===Loan Forgiveness===
2 -
3 -
4 -====CP Text: The USFG should provide loan forgiveness for AmeriCorps members as an incentive.====
5 -Clinton is the solvency advocate.
6 -"Hillary Clinton's Commitment: A Debt-Free Future for America's Graduates," n.d. https://www.hillaryclinton.com/briefing/factsheets/2016/07/06/hillary-clintons-commitment-a-debt-free-future-for-americas-graduates/.
7 -AmeriCorps members who complete two years of national service and a year of public service
8 -AND
9 -get enhanced loan forgiveness.
10 -Net Benefits:
11 -1. Education:
12 -
13 -
14 -====Loan forgiveness solves high tuition and drop out**Johnson 14** (Hans Johnson – supported by the College Access Foundation of California and writing for the Public Policy Institute of California, "Making College Possible for Low-Income Students: Grant and Scholarship Aid in California", http://www.ppic.org/content/pubs/report/R_1014HJR.pdf, pg. 20-24)====
15 -Students fail to complete college for many reasons, including financial constraints. Certainly it is well known that low-income students are less likely to finish college than other students, even accounting for differences in academic preparation and records. Surveys of students who drop out of college find that, indeed, financial constraints play an important role. In one survey, respondents not only cited the need to work as the primary reason for leaving college but also said that work and family commitments were the reasons for not being able to return to school. More than half of the respondents said that financial aid "that completely covered tuition and books" would induce them to return to school (Johnson et al. 2009). Studies on the direct effect of grant and scholarship aid on college completion also suggest that financial aid leads to increases in graduation rates. Assigning causality in such work is difficult, however, because students who apply for aid might be more motivated than others to earn a degree and because college prices and grant aid programs vary dramatically across colleges. In general, most studies find that grant aid for low-income students increases persistence rates by as much as 10 percentage points and completion rates by at least a few percentage points (Dynarski 2005; Deming and Dynarski 2009; Kuh et al. 2008).16 A rigorous study of Florida's "Student Access Grant" found that students whose family income made them just barely eligible for the grant of $1,300 were four percentage points more likely to earn a bachelor's degree within seven years than students who were ineligible for the grant because their income was just above the required level (28 versus 24; Castleman and Long 2013). Using data from the National Center for Education Statistics "Beginning Postsecondary Survey," we examined college completion rates among students in the United States who first entered college in 2003 and were followed through 2009.17 The data shows that grant aid is associated with higher rates of baccalaureate completion, even after controlling for institutional characteristics and student characteristics such as high school grade point average and family income. And our analysis indicated that the effect of grant aid is fairly strong: Every standard deviation increase in grant aid is associated with a 6.7 percentage point increase in the likelihood of graduating within six years. Our findings are consistent with but slightly different from those of Franke (2014). Restricting his analysis to students first enrolling in four-year colleges, Franke found that the effect of grant aid depends on its source: For every $1,000 in grant aid, federal aid (mostly Pell Grants) led to a 2.5 to 2.8 percent increase in degree attainment, state need-based aid led to a 2.4 to 2.6 percent increase, and institutional aid led to a 1.3 to 1.6 percent increase in degree attainment.18
16 -
17 -
18 -====Access to higher education is key to decreasing poverty in the long-term. ====
19 -Haycock, Kati. "Higher Ed's Pivotal Role in Breaking the Cycle of Poverty." The Education Trust, May 28, 2015. https://edtrust.org/the-equity-line/higher-eds-pivotal-role-in-breaking-the-cycle-of-poverty/.
20 -At the individual level, though, quality education literally is the only way up
21 -AND
22 -, to our democracy, and to our society more generally.
23 -Econ
24 -
25 -
26 -==== Student loans will cause the next economic collapse. Fernandez 2-28====
27 -Henry Fernandez, 2-28-2017, "Could the $1.3T of College Debt Spark the Next Financial Crisis?," Fox Business, http://www.foxbusiness.com/markets/2017/02/28/could-1-3t-college-college-debt-spark-next-financial-crisis.html.
28 -As President Trump addresses Congress over tax reform and defense spending in a joint session
29 -AND
30 -government since most of the student loans are guaranteed by tax payers.
31 -
32 -
33 -====global war ====
34 -**Royal 10** (Jedediah, Director of Cooperative Threat Reduction – U.S. Department of Defense, "Economic Integration, Economic Signaling and the Problem of Economic Crises", Economics of War and Peace: Economic, Legal and Political Perspectives, Ed. Goldsmith and Brauer, p. 213-215)
35 -Less intuitive is how periods of economic decline may increase the likelihood of external conflict
36 -AND
37 -not featured prominently in the economic-security debate and deserves more attention.
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2017-08-17 22:02:17.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Megan Nubel
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Lily Richman
ParentRound
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -15
Round
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2
Team
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Harker Manglik Neg
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Loan Forgiveness
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
Caselist.RoundClass[6]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -11
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -2017-02-10 04:25:39.0
1 +2017-02-10 04:25:39.163
Caselist.RoundClass[7]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -12,13
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2017-02-10 04:32:50.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Samantha Haas
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Benel Higuchi
Round
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -4
RoundReport
... ... @@ -1,3 +1,0 @@
1 -1AC - plan text get rid of corporate funding
2 -1NC - t any and effects T
3 -1NR - t any and effects T
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Golden Desert
Caselist.RoundClass[8]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -14
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2017-02-10 04:35:38.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Stephanie Cozzens
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Mia Rhineer
Round
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -6
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Golden Desert
Caselist.RoundClass[9]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -15
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2017-02-13 02:38:20.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Shania Hunt
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Albert Sun
Round
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -4
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Stanford
Caselist.RoundClass[10]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -16
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2017-02-14 18:00:58.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
Round
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -1
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
Caselist.RoundClass[11]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -17
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2017-02-14 18:04:23.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Austin Smith
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Varun Paranjpe
Round
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -6
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Stanford
Caselist.RoundClass[12]
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2017-02-18 06:52:08.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
Round
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Finals
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
Caselist.RoundClass[13]
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2017-02-18 06:52:13.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
Round
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Finals
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
Caselist.RoundClass[14]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -18
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2017-02-18 06:54:48.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
Round
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -Finals
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -xx
Caselist.CitesClass[0]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +Email me at 21akshaym@students.harker.org if you have questions or want the full text of a case.
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +2016-11-05 03:09:57.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +xx
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +xx
ParentRound
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +0
Round
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +Finals
Team
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +Harker Manglik Neg
Title
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +0 - Contact Info
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +xx
Caselist.RoundClass[0]
Cites
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +0
EntryDate
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +2016-11-05 03:09:56.0
Judge
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +xx
Opponent
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +xx
Round
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +Finals
Tournament
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +xx

Schools

Aberdeen Central (SD)
Acton-Boxborough (MA)
Albany (CA)
Albuquerque Academy (NM)
Alief Taylor (TX)
American Heritage Boca Delray (FL)
American Heritage Plantation (FL)
Anderson (TX)
Annie Wright (WA)
Apple Valley (MN)
Appleton East (WI)
Arbor View (NV)
Arcadia (CA)
Archbishop Mitty (CA)
Ardrey Kell (NC)
Ashland (OR)
Athens (TX)
Bainbridge (WA)
Bakersfield (CA)
Barbers Hill (TX)
Barrington (IL)
BASIS Mesa (AZ)
BASIS Scottsdale (AZ)
BASIS Silicon (CA)
Beckman (CA)
Bellarmine (CA)
Benjamin Franklin (LA)
Benjamin N Cardozo (NY)
Bentonville (AR)
Bergen County (NJ)
Bettendorf (IA)
Bingham (UT)
Blue Valley Southwest (KS)
Brentwood (CA)
Brentwood Middle (CA)
Bridgewater-Raritan (NJ)
Bronx Science (NY)
Brophy College Prep (AZ)
Brown (KY)
Byram Hills (NY)
Byron Nelson (TX)
Cabot (AR)
Calhoun Homeschool (TX)
Cambridge Rindge (MA)
Canyon Crest (CA)
Canyon Springs (NV)
Cape Fear Academy (NC)
Carmel Valley Independent (CA)
Carpe Diem (NJ)
Cedar Park (TX)
Cedar Ridge (TX)
Centennial (ID)
Centennial (TX)
Center For Talented Youth (MD)
Cerritos (CA)
Chaminade (CA)
Chandler (AZ)
Chandler Prep (AZ)
Chaparral (AZ)
Charles E Smith (MD)
Cherokee (OK)
Christ Episcopal (LA)
Christopher Columbus (FL)
Cinco Ranch (TX)
Citrus Valley (CA)
Claremont (CA)
Clark (NV)
Clark (TX)
Clear Brook (TX)
Clements (TX)
Clovis North (CA)
College Prep (CA)
Collegiate (NY)
Colleyville Heritage (TX)
Concord Carlisle (MA)
Concordia Lutheran (TX)
Connally (TX)
Coral Glades (FL)
Coral Science (NV)
Coral Springs (FL)
Coppell (TX)
Copper Hills (UT)
Corona Del Sol (AZ)
Crandall (TX)
Crossroads (CA)
Cupertino (CA)
Cy-Fair (TX)
Cypress Bay (FL)
Cypress Falls (TX)
Cypress Lakes (TX)
Cypress Ridge (TX)
Cypress Springs (TX)
Cypress Woods (TX)
Dallastown (PA)
Davis (CA)
Delbarton (NJ)
Derby (KS)
Des Moines Roosevelt (IA)
Desert Vista (AZ)
Diamond Bar (CA)
Dobson (AZ)
Dougherty Valley (CA)
Dowling Catholic (IA)
Dripping Springs (TX)
Dulles (TX)
duPont Manual (KY)
Dwyer (FL)
Eagle (ID)
Eastside Catholic (WA)
Edgemont (NY)
Edina (MN)
Edmond North (OK)
Edmond Santa Fe (OK)
El Cerrito (CA)
Elkins (TX)
Enloe (NC)
Episcopal (TX)
Evanston (IL)
Evergreen Valley (CA)
Ferris (TX)
Flintridge Sacred Heart (CA)
Flower Mound (TX)
Fordham Prep (NY)
Fort Lauderdale (FL)
Fort Walton Beach (FL)
Freehold Township (NJ)
Fremont (NE)
Frontier (MO)
Gabrielino (CA)
Garland (TX)
George Ranch (TX)
Georgetown Day (DC)
Gig Harbor (WA)
Gilmour (OH)
Glenbrook South (IL)
Gonzaga Prep (WA)
Grand Junction (CO)
Grapevine (TX)
Green Valley (NV)
Greenhill (TX)
Guyer (TX)
Hamilton (AZ)
Hamilton (MT)
Harker (CA)
Harmony (TX)
Harrison (NY)
Harvard Westlake (CA)
Hawken (OH)
Head Royce (CA)
Hebron (TX)
Heights (MD)
Hendrick Hudson (NY)
Henry Grady (GA)
Highland (UT)
Highland (ID)
Hockaday (TX)
Holy Cross (LA)
Homewood Flossmoor (IL)
Hopkins (MN)
Houston Homeschool (TX)
Hunter College (NY)
Hutchinson (KS)
Immaculate Heart (CA)
Independent (All)
Interlake (WA)
Isidore Newman (LA)
Jack C Hays (TX)
James Bowie (TX)
Jefferson City (MO)
Jersey Village (TX)
John Marshall (CA)
Juan Diego (UT)
Jupiter (FL)
Kapaun Mount Carmel (KS)
Kamiak (WA)
Katy Taylor (TX)
Keller (TX)
Kempner (TX)
Kent Denver (CO)
King (FL)
Kingwood (TX)
Kinkaid (TX)
Klein (TX)
Klein Oak (TX)
Kudos College (CA)
La Canada (CA)
La Costa Canyon (CA)
La Jolla (CA)
La Reina (CA)
Lafayette (MO)
Lake Highland (FL)
Lake Travis (TX)
Lakeville North (MN)
Lakeville South (MN)
Lamar (TX)
LAMP (AL)
Law Magnet (TX)
Langham Creek (TX)
Lansing (KS)
LaSalle College (PA)
Lawrence Free State (KS)
Layton (UT)
Leland (CA)
Leucadia Independent (CA)
Lexington (MA)
Liberty Christian (TX)
Lincoln (OR)
Lincoln (NE)
Lincoln East (NE)
Lindale (TX)
Livingston (NJ)
Logan (UT)
Lone Peak (UT)
Los Altos (CA)
Los Osos (CA)
Lovejoy (TX)
Loyola (CA)
Loyola Blakefield (MA)
Lynbrook (CA)
Maeser Prep (UT)
Mannford (OK)
Marcus (TX)
Marlborough (CA)
McClintock (AZ)
McDowell (PA)
McNeil (TX)
Meadows (NV)
Memorial (TX)
Millard North (NE)
Millard South (NE)
Millard West (NE)
Millburn (NJ)
Milpitas (CA)
Miramonte (CA)
Mission San Jose (CA)
Monsignor Kelly (TX)
Monta Vista (CA)
Montclair Kimberley (NJ)
Montgomery (TX)
Monticello (NY)
Montville Township (NJ)
Morris Hills (NJ)
Mountain Brook (AL)
Mountain Pointe (AZ)
Mountain View (CA)
Mountain View (AZ)
Murphy Middle (TX)
NCSSM (NC)
New Orleans Jesuit (LA)
New Trier (IL)
Newark Science (NJ)
Newburgh Free Academy (NY)
Newport (WA)
North Allegheny (PA)
North Crowley (TX)
North Hollywood (CA)
Northland Christian (TX)
Northwood (CA)
Notre Dame (CA)
Nueva (CA)
Oak Hall (FL)
Oakwood (CA)
Okoboji (IA)
Oxbridge (FL)
Oxford (CA)
Pacific Ridge (CA)
Palm Beach Gardens (FL)
Palo Alto Independent (CA)
Palos Verdes Peninsula (CA)
Park Crossing (AL)
Peak to Peak (CO)
Pembroke Pines (FL)
Pennsbury (PA)
Phillips Academy Andover (MA)
Phoenix Country Day (AZ)
Pine Crest (FL)
Pingry (NJ)
Pittsburgh Central Catholic (PA)
Plano East (TX)
Polytechnic (CA)
Presentation (CA)
Princeton (NJ)
Prosper (TX)
Quarry Lane (CA)
Raisbeck-Aviation (WA)
Rancho Bernardo (CA)
Randolph (NJ)
Reagan (TX)
Richardson (TX)
Ridge (NJ)
Ridge Point (TX)
Riverside (SC)
Robert Vela (TX)
Rosemount (MN)
Roseville (MN)
Round Rock (TX)
Rowland Hall (UT)
Royse City (TX)
Ruston (LA)
Sacred Heart (MA)
Sacred Heart (MS)
Sage Hill (CA)
Sage Ridge (NV)
Salado (TX)
Salpointe Catholic (AZ)
Sammamish (WA)
San Dieguito (CA)
San Marino (CA)
SandHoke (NC)
Santa Monica (CA)
Sarasota (FL)
Saratoga (CA)
Scarsdale (NY)
Servite (CA)
Seven Lakes (TX)
Shawnee Mission East (KS)
Shawnee Mission Northwest (KS)
Shawnee Mission South (KS)
Shawnee Mission West (KS)
Sky View (UT)
Skyline (UT)
Smithson Valley (TX)
Southlake Carroll (TX)
Sprague (OR)
St Agnes (TX)
St Andrews (MS)
St Francis (CA)
St James (AL)
St Johns (TX)
St Louis Park (MN)
St Margarets (CA)
St Marys Hall (TX)
St Thomas (MN)
St Thomas (TX)
Stephen F Austin (TX)
Stoneman Douglas (FL)
Stony Point (TX)
Strake Jesuit (TX)
Stratford (TX)
Stratford Independent (CA)
Stuyvesant (NY)
Success Academy (NY)
Sunnyslope (AZ)
Sunset (OR)
Syosset (NY)
Tahoma (WA)
Talley (AZ)
Texas Academy of Math and Science (TX)
Thomas Jefferson (VA)
Thompkins (TX)
Timber Creek (FL)
Timothy Christian (NJ)
Tom C Clark (TX)
Tompkins (TX)
Torrey Pines (CA)
Travis (TX)
Trinity (KY)
Trinity Prep (FL)
Trinity Valley (TX)
Truman (PA)
Turlock (CA)
Union (OK)
Unionville (PA)
University High (CA)
University School (OH)
University (FL)
Upper Arlington (OH)
Upper Dublin (PA)
Valley (IA)
Valor Christian (CO)
Vashon (WA)
Ventura (CA)
Veritas Prep (AZ)
Vestavia Hills (AL)
Vincentian (PA)
Walla Walla (WA)
Walt Whitman (MD)
Warren (TX)
Wenatchee (WA)
West (UT)
West Ranch (CA)
Westford (MA)
Westlake (TX)
Westview (OR)
Westwood (TX)
Whitefish Bay (WI)
Whitney (CA)
Wilson (DC)
Winston Churchill (TX)
Winter Springs (FL)
Woodlands (TX)
Woodlands College Park (TX)
Wren (SC)
Yucca Valley (CA)