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+====First, representations of our language affect our ability to act effectively and interact with others. Haste 98:==== |
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+Helen Haste, PhD of Psychology at the University of Bath, “Communitarianism and the Social Construction of Morality”, 1998. NC |
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+Communitarian thinkers start from a very different psychological tradition. They emphasise the primacy of |
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+AND |
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+it as wrong because treats her as an object rather than a person. |
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+====The rhetoric of “victim” causes a loss of agency, instructing others to perceive the abused as a helpless, passive, individual- the term survivor is better Dunn-2==== |
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+Jennifer L. Dunn Professor of Sociology at Southern Illinois University, "“Victims” and “Survivors”: Emerging Vocabularies of Motive for “Battered Women Who Stay”" Sociological Inquiry Vol. 75, Issue 1, p. 1-30(Dec 2004) FD |
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+In sum, the cultural context within which typifications of battered women as “survivors |
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+AND |
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+appropriates one’s personal identity as a competent efficacious actor (1997:43)”. |
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+====TURN: Black women aren’t recognized as “victims”, justifying never convicting their abusers- reject the term since it promotes hypersexualization of black women==== |
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+Holloway ’14 (Kali, example of Holtzclaw case, writer at AlterNet about women/ black identity, “When You're a Black Woman, You're Never Good Enough to Be a Victim”, http://jezebel.com/when-youre-a-black-woman-youre-never-good-enough-to-be-1633065554~-~-ghs//sk) |
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+There's a parallel with rape here, and the way women are asked to prove |
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+AND |
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+just as often unconsciously, navigate the world with it as a guide. |