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-====Current protections against hate speech are working – on campus harassment is decreasing nationally now.==== |
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-Sutton 16 Halley Sutton, Report shows crime on campus down across the country, Campus Security Report 13.4 (2016), 9/9/16,http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/casr.30185/full //LADI |
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-A recent report released by the National Center for Education Statistics found an overall decrease |
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-AND |
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-lower than in 2001 for every category except forcible sex offenses and murder. |
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-====Expanding constitutionally protected speech sanctions hate speech – the First amendment legitimizes hatred and justifies the right to oppressive speech==== |
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-Boler 04, Boler, Megan Megan Boler is a Full Professor in the Department of Social Justice Education, at the Ontario Institute of Studies in Education (OISE) at the University of Toronto.. "All Speech Is Not Free: The Ethics of Affirmative Action Pedagogy." Counterpoints 240 (2004): 3-13, ghs//BZ |
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-On what basis might one justify an affirmative action pedagogy? The first justifica-¶ |
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-AND |
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-worldviews to be shattered, in itself a pro-¶ foundly emotionally charged experience |
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-====Laws prohibiting racial insults establish public norms and check prejudice – the aff allows rampant racial insults that perpetuate stereotyping and reinforce racist mindsets- bill make precedent==== |
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-Richard Delgado 82 J.D. University of California, Berkeley, 1974. Professor of Law, UCLA Law School., “WORDS THAT WOUND: A TORT ACTION FOR RACIAL INSULTS, EPITHETS, AND NAME-CALLING,” Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review, Vol. 17 (1982), http://ssrn.com/abstract=2000918, ghs//BZ |
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-Unlike most of the actions for which tort law provides redress to the victim, |
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-AND |
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-racial slurs is a promis- ing vehicle for the eradication of racism. |
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-====Racial insults inflict transgenerational psychological violence, create physical degeneration, and maintain cycles of poverty for black and brown people==== |
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-Richard Delgado 82 J.D. University of California, Berkeley, 1974. Professor of Law, UCLA Law School., “WORDS THAT WOUND: A TORT ACTION FOR RACIAL INSULTS, EPITHETS, AND NAME-CALLING,” Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review, Vol. 17 (1982), http://ssrn.com/abstract=2000918, ghs//BZ |
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-American society remains deeply afflicted by racism. Long before slavery became the mainstay of |
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-AND |
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-other prac- tices which determine the distribution of social benefits and responsibilities. |