Changes for page Cypress Woods Jonnalagadda Neg
on 2017/01/07 12:32
on 2017/03/11 04:13
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... ... @@ -1,0 +1,5 @@ 1 +Do the aff but restrict harassment speech that does not comply with the regulations set forth by Title IX and Title IV DOJ: 2 + 3 +U.S. Department of Justice Civil Rights Division Educational Opportunities Section April 22, 2016 Re: Title IX and Title IV Investigation of University of New Mexico https://www.justice.gov/opa/file/843901/download (CWLC) 4 + 5 +The United States ... IX and Title IV - EntryDate
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... ... @@ -1,0 +1,34 @@ 1 +Title IX has led to restrictions now: the aff entails that the colleges ignore that and accept consequences Richardson ’16: 2 +Title IX order on campus ‘harassment’ violates rights, free speech advocates say. Bradford Richardson May 1, 2016. Washington Times 3 + 4 + 5 +several free speech ... weekend were unsuccessful 6 + 7 + 8 +Violation of Title IX suits cost schools massive amounts of money, and suits are rising 9 +The High Cost of Sexual Assaults on College Campuses By GAYLE NELSON | June 23, 2015 https://nonprofitquarterly.org/2015/06/23/the-high-cost-of-sexual-assaults-on-college-campuses/ (CWLC) 10 +It is estimated ... sexual assault survey. 11 + 12 +Loss of funding kills quality of education too – turns case Mitchell et all 2: 13 +Years of cuts in state funding for public colleges and universities have driven up tuition and harmed students’ educational experiences by forcing faculty reductions, fewer courses offerings, and campus closings. These choices have made make college less affordable and less accessible for students who need degrees to succeed in today’s economy. YEARS OF CUTS HAVE MADE COLLEGE LESS AFFORDABLE AND LESS ACCESSIBLE FOR STUDENTS.Though some states have begun to restore some of the deep cuts in financial support for public two- and four-year colleges since the recession hit, their support remains far below previous levels. In total, after adjusting for inflation, funding for public two- and four-year colleges is nearly $10 billion below what it was just prior to the recession. As states have slashed higher education funding, the price of attending public colleges has risen significantly faster than the growth in median income. For the average student, increases in federal student aid and the availability of tax credits have not kept up, jeopardizing the ability of many to afford the college education that is key to their long-term financial success. States that renew their commitment to a high-quality, affordable system of public higher education by increasing the revenue these schools receive will help build a stronger middle class and develop the entrepreneurs and skilled workers that are needed in the new century. Of the states that have finalized their higher education budgets for the current school year, after adjusting for inflation:2 Forty-six states — all except Montana, North Dakota, Wisconsin, and Wyoming — are spending less per student in the 2015-16 school year than they did before the recession.3 States cut funding deeply after the recession hit. The average state is spending $1,598, or 18 percent, less per student than before the recession. Per-student funding in nine states — Alabama, Arizona, Idaho, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, New Hampshire, Pennsylvania, and South Carolina — is down by more than 30 percent since the start of the recession. In 12 states, per-student funding fell over the last year. Of these, four states — Arkansas, Illinois, Kentucky, and Vermont — have cut per-student higher education funding for the last two consecutive years. In the last year, 38 states increased funding per student. Per-student funding rose $199, or 2.8 percent, nationally. Deep state funding cuts have had major consequences for public colleges and universities. States (and to a lesser extent localities) provide roughly 54 percent of the costs of teaching and instruction at these schools.4 Schools have made up the difference with tuition increases, cuts to educational or other services, or both. Since the recession took hold, higher education institutions have: Increased tuition. Public colleges and universities across the country have increased tuition to compensate for declining state funding and rising costs. Annual published tuition at four-year public colleges has risen by $2,333, or 33 percent, since the 2007-08 school year.5 In Arizona, published tuition at four-year schools is up nearly 90 percent, while in six other states — Alabama, California, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, and Louisiana — published tuition is up more than 60 percent. These sharp tuition increases have accelerated longer-term trends of college becoming less affordable and costs shifting from states to students. Over the last 20 years, the price of attending a four-year public college or university has grown significantly faster than the median income.6 Although federal student aid and tax credits have risen, on average they have fallen short of covering the tuition increases. Tuition increases have compensated for only part of the revenue loss resulting from state funding cuts. Over the past several years, public colleges and universities have cut faculty positions, eliminated course offerings, closed campuses, and reduced student services, among other cuts. A large and growing share of future jobs will require college-educated workers.7 Sufficient public investment in higher education to keep quality high and tuition affordable, and to provide financial aid to students who need it most, would help states develop the skilled and diverse workforce they will need to compete for these jobs. Sufficient public investment can only occur, however, if policymakers make sound tax and budget decisions. State revenues have improved significantly since the depths of the recession but are still only modestly above pre-recession levels.8 To make college more affordable and increase access to higher education, many states need to supplement that revenue growth with new revenue to fully make up for years of severe cuts. But just as the opportunity to invest is emerging, lawmakers in a number of states are jeopardizing it by entertaining tax cuts that in many cases would give the biggest breaks to the wealthiest taxpayers. In recent years, states such as Wisconsin, Louisiana, and Arizona have enacted large-scale tax cuts that limit resources available for higher education. And in Illinois and Pennsylvania ongoing attempts to find necessary resources after large tax cuts threaten current and future higher education funding. 14 + 15 +Funding cuts make colleges neoliberal paradises and ruins lower class mobility: turns case 16 +Goldberg, Michelle. "This Is What Happens When You Slash Funding for Public Universities." The Nation. N.p., 09 July 2015. Web. 05 Jan. 2017. https://www.thenation.com/article/gentrification-higher-ed/ (CWLC) 17 + 18 +Many of the ... saw their futures blighted. 19 + 20 + 21 +Funding cuts cause a closing down of black colleges and community builders: damages black empowerment 22 +Historically black colleges in financial fight for their future Institutions assert their relevance amid financial concerns, falling enrollment October 22, 2013 11:00AM ET by Dexter Mullins (CWLC) 23 + 24 +In the last few years, ... Making It Happen." 25 + 26 +HBCUS are bastions of racial support: it’s the best way to uplift people of color 27 + The Power of HBCU Magic By Nyah Hardmon Published on August 23, 2016 28 + 29 +When you grow ... ’till the end. 30 + 31 +Its proven: HBCUS have large uplift rates 32 +Historically black colleges in financial fight for their future Institutions assert their relevance amid financial concerns, falling enrollment October 22, 2013 11:00AM ET by Dexter Mullins 33 + 34 +Questions about the ... how relevant they are." - EntryDate
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... ... @@ -1,0 +1,25 @@ 1 +INTERP— The affirmative must defend the hypothetical implementation of the resolution by the United States federal government. 2 + 3 +1. “Resolved” denotes a policy action. 4 +Words and Phrases ‘64 Permanent Edition 5 +Definition of the word ... establish by law”. 6 + 7 +2 - “Resolved” is legislative 8 +Jeff Parcher 1, former debate coach at Georgetown, Feb 2001 http://www.ndtceda.com/archives/200102/0790.html 9 +Pardon me if I ... to a question. 10 + 11 +3. the agent of the resolution is the United States federal government 12 + 13 +C - Clash 14 + 15 +Minoritorian becoming requires protocols of experimentation ~-~-- that necessitates topical switch side debate to begin becoming. BOGUE ’11: 16 +Bogue, Ronald. Professor at Franklin College. “Deleuze and Guattari and the Future of Politics: Science Fiction, Protocols, and the People to Come.” 2011. 17 +Fabulation does not ... revolutionary action and passion’. 18 + 19 +Topical version of the aff 20 + 21 +The voter is the ROB—all the offense turns the AC’s link to it 22 +jurisdiction 23 +Competing Interpretations 24 +DTD 25 +No RVI - EntryDate
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... ... @@ -1,0 +1,9 @@ 1 +I negate. I value morality as “ought” implies a moral obligation. Ethics arises from the context of interpersonal relationships between us. The only way we can understand ourselves or what’s considered morally right is if we understand ourselves in context of other people. Wood: 2 +Wood, Allen. W. "Fichte's Philosophy of Right and Ethics," forthcoming in Günter Zöller (ed). The Cambridge Companion to Fichte. New York: Cambridge University Press. 3 +The condition for … action in certain ways. 4 +The conclusion is that we must avoid the “totalization” of others into products of reason or thought if we are to establish any ethic at all. Beavers: 5 +Levinas comes directly … on the environment. 6 + 7 +Thus, the standard is resisting totalization. 8 +Offense: 9 +analytic - EntryDate
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... ... @@ -1,0 +1,23 @@ 1 +Statist mechanisms for housing only reinscribe capital: the directive is to include people into the proletariat Clarke 2 +THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF HOUSING Simon Clarke and Norman Ginsburg University of Warwick https://homepages.warwick.ac.uk/~syrbe/pubs/ClarkeGinsburg.pdf 1975 (CWLC) 3 +In the course … working class landlord. 4 + 5 + 6 +Right to housing is a ruse of solvency: it’s enveloped in structure and reinscribes capitalism: no escaping the link Noonan 7 +Against Housing: Homes as a Human Life Requirement Jeff Noonan1 and Josephine Watson2 2017 http://www.alternateroutes.ca/index.php/ar/article/view/22421/18208 ( CWLC) 8 +In February 2016, … live within it. 9 +Your reps recreate the social conditions you critique: this comes prior Rosenman 10 +Engels in the Crescent City: Revisiting the Housing Question in post-Katrina New Orleans Chris Herring* University of California Berkeley Department of Sociology christoph.herring@berkeley.edu Emily Rosenman* University of British Columbia Department of Geography emily.rosenman@geog.ubc.ca 2016 (CWLC) 11 +According to Engels, … policy in New Orleans. 12 + 13 +Cap root cause of your harms: creates housing bubbles which ruin housing and turn case Wolff 14 +Housing Crisis a Symptom of Capitalism's Failure Saturday, 21 August 2010 08:49By Rick Wolff, MRzine | Op-Ed | name. 15 +This capitalist crisis … changing the system. 16 + 17 +The alt is alternative housing routes out of capital: the method is squatting Lopez 18 +artínez López, M. and Cattaneo, C. (2014). Squatting as an Alternative to Capitalism: An Introduction. In Cattaneo, C. and Martínez López, M. (Eds.), The Squatters’ Movement in Europe. Commons and Autonomy as Alternatives to Capitalism. London, United Kingdom: Pluto Press, p.1-25 19 +Hodkinson suggests … such as the squatters' movement. 20 + 21 +Squatting key social site: beginnings of change Lopez 2 22 + 23 +Furthermore, as the … or passive resistance. - EntryDate
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... ... @@ -1,0 +1,6 @@ 1 +A: Debaters on the 2016-2017 March-April LD topic must specify via an explicit text in the 1AC the actor, policy, enforcement mechanism, funding mechanism and be backed by a solvency advocate who defends those aspects of the plan. 2 +B: They don’t. 3 +C: 4 +Division of Ground: 5 +Speccing affects your solvency - The right may be important but International Law and the US Government have historically used various modes of implementation IHRC : 6 +CESC recognizes that…. a fundamental right of its own. - EntryDate
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... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +dump of everything ive read - Tournament
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