| ... |
... |
@@ -1,0
+1,46 @@ |
|
1 |
+Environmental Justice Cites |
|
2 |
+Prohibit: is defined by (The Oxford English Dictionaries) as "v. Formally forbid (something)…or other authority." |
|
3 |
+ |
|
4 |
+Production refers to"n. The action of…being so manufactured.” |
|
5 |
+ |
|
6 |
+Nuclear Power: is "n. Electric or motive…a nuclear reactor." |
|
7 |
+ |
|
8 |
+Any moral theory must apply universally AND not exclude any one group arbitrarily. Winter and Leighton explain: |
|
9 |
+Finally, to recognize…to reduce it. |
|
10 |
+ |
|
11 |
+My value criterion is minimizing arbitrary disparities. |
|
12 |
+ |
|
13 |
+CONTENTION 1 –negative externalities |
|
14 |
+ |
|
15 |
+a. Mining - Uranium required for nuclear reactors has been a constant source of conflict and targeting of indigenous communities. Chen 2011 |
|
16 |
+ |
|
17 |
+South Africa is…of indigenous peoples.” |
|
18 |
+ |
|
19 |
+b. Meltdown – Nuclear Power poses a constant threat of meltdown which uproots the social fabric of communities and causes long term environmental devastation - Muto |
|
20 |
+ |
|
21 |
+In the battered..chance to survive. |
|
22 |
+ |
|
23 |
+c. Waste - Nuclear power creates dangerous waste that underprivileged communities disproportionately bear the burden of containing. UCC |
|
24 |
+Low-income and…the first place. |
|
25 |
+ |
|
26 |
+ |
|
27 |
+CONTENTION 2 – future generations: |
|
28 |
+a. Nuclear Energy is like a time bomb for future generations who bear the burden of waste disposal - Lofquist |
|
29 |
+From the perspective…towards future generations. |
|
30 |
+ |
|
31 |
+b. The Nuclear industry prevents countries from shifting to sustainable, renewable energy Lydersen |
|
32 |
+ |
|
33 |
+Yet the nuclear..pitted against renewables. |
|
34 |
+ |
|
35 |
+Renewables solve our energy needs – they’re surging and will replace nuclear. Earth Policy Institute ’15: |
|
36 |
+Few of the..of nuclear power. |
|
37 |
+ |
|
38 |
+ |
|
39 |
+Contention 3 – Nuclear Proliferation: |
|
40 |
+Nuclear Power multiplies the risk for nuclear proliferation– safeguards are uncertain and nuclear power weakens them. Miller and Sagan 9 |
|
41 |
+ |
|
42 |
+Today, the Cold…nuclear future effectively. |
|
43 |
+ |
|
44 |
+Proliferation in new states creates a real chance for nuclear conflict: Kroenig 14 |
|
45 |
+ |
|
46 |
+The spread of …disputes against India.62 |