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+Focus on a universal narrative of women’s oppression binds feminism to a sexual identity and re-inscribes patriarchy – co-opting the impacts of the AC. |
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+Mohanty 84, women's studies department chair at Syracuse University (Chandra Under Western Eyes:Feminist Scholarship and Colonial Discourses, p. 344) AT |
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+What is problematical...men and women |
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+Additionally, these essentialist stereotypes about what it means to be a woman or a man reproduce violence around the globe. |
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+Peterson 2000 (Spike, Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of Arizona) SAIS REVIEW, "Rereading Public and Private: The Dichotomy that is Not One." Vol. 20, Iss. 2; pg. 11 AT |
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+Gender-sensitive accounts ...without masculinist possible |
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+Vote negative to reject the aff’s totalizing framework – this is key to women’s emancipation |
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+Spegele 2 (Roger, Monash University, Victoria, Australia, phD from Cambridge) “Emancipatory International Relations: Good News, Bad News or No News at All?” International Relations 2002 Sage Journals AT |
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+By contrast, Feminist ...politics of disturbance’ |
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+Specifically – feminist IR theory recreates the oppressive structures they seek to dismantle by assigning and categorizing by gender. |
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+Stern and Zalewski 09 MARIA STERN, lecturer and researcher at the Department of Peace and Development research at Gotberg university, AND MARYSIA ZALEWSKI, Director of Centre for Gender Studies at university of Aberdeen. “Feminist fatigue(s): reflections on feminism and familiar fables of militarization” Review of International Studies (2009), 35, 611–630, Cambridge journals) AT |
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+In this section ...for our students. |
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+The singular definition of femininity espoused by the ethics of care causes essentialism. |
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+ELIZABETH V. SPELMAN, INESSENTIAL WOMAN: PROBLEMS OF EXCLUSION IN FEMINIST THOUGHT 3 (1988) |
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+Those who produce ...they are is me. |
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+A feminist ethic of care is based on the assumption that there is one conception of femininity, which furthers essentialist oppression. |
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+Puka (Bill Puka “Caring Voices and Women's Moral Frames: Gilligan's View” 1994.) |
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+Furthermore, she does ...a gendered individual. |
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+A. Feminism lumps women together as a homogenous group of powerless, exploited people |
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+Mohanty, postcolonial and transnational feminist theorist, 1986 (Chandra Talpade, Under Western Eyes, http://blog.lib.umn.edu/raim0007/RaeSpot/under20wstrn20eyes.pdf) |
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+By women as ...group are powerless. |
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+B. Homogenization of the concept of woman locks them into powerlessness. They invert power relations; it doesn’t resolve them |
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+Mohanty, postcolonial and transnational feminist theorist, 1986 (Chandra Talpade, Under Western Eyes, http://blog.lib.umn.edu/raim0007/RaeSpot/under20wstrn20eyes.pdf) |
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+What does this ...and liberal feminisms." |
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+Attempts to change the system are still gendered. |
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+Chow 03 (Esther Ngan-ling, “Gender Matters : Studying Globalization and Social Change in the 21st Century”, International Sociology 18, Sep 1, 2003, 455-56)//AS |
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+As resistance against ... of the South. |
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+K turns case – this narrow vision of feminism ultimately undermines the struggle for women’s rights |
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+Snyder 8 “What Is Third‐Wave Feminism? A New Directions Essay”(R. Claire Snyder, Department of Public and International Affairs, George Mason University) Vol. 34, No. 1, Autumn 2008 AT |
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+For many of us it ...continuing injustices. |