| ... |
... |
@@ -1,62
+1,0 @@ |
| 1 |
|
-Resolved: The United States will limit qualified immunity for police officers. |
| 2 |
|
- |
| 3 |
|
-**The plan is inherent – courts have been quietly expanding it for years** |
| 4 |
|
-Kit Kinports ‘16, Professor, Penn State Law, “The Supreme Court’s Quiet Expansion of Quali ed Immunity,” “Minnesota Law Review, 2016. |
| 5 |
|
-In recent years ... 1983’s legislative history. |
| 6 |
|
- |
| 7 |
|
-**U.S.-China relations are rapidly declining** |
| 8 |
|
-Tim Daiss ‘16 (), 7-19-2016, "This Is What China Thinks About U.S. Shootings," Forbes, http://www.forbes.com/sites/timdaiss/2016/07/09/this-is-what-china-thinks-about-us-shootings/#1e9324cc53a0 // AHS-DM, 10-21-2016 |
| 9 |
|
-The troubling police ... dealing with China. |
| 10 |
|
- |
| 11 |
|
-**The South China Sea stays on the brink** |
| 12 |
|
-Jonathan Broder ‘16, defense and foreign policy writer for Newsweek, 6/22/2016, “THE ‘INEVITABLE WAR’ BETWEEN THE U.S. AND CHINA”, Newsweek, http://www.newsweek.com/south-china-sea-war-nuclear-submarines-china-united-states-barack-obama-xi-473428 |
| 13 |
|
-But once that ... anonymously to address |
| 14 |
|
- |
| 15 |
|
-**Nuclear war causes extinction.** |
| 16 |
|
-Germanos ‘13 Andrea (senior editor and a staff writer at Common Dreams) “Nuclear War Could Mean 'Extinction of the Human Race'” Common Dreams December 10th 2013 http://www.commondreams.org/news/2013/12/10/nuclear-war-could-mean-extinction-human-race |
| 17 |
|
-A war using ... eliminate nuclear weapons.” |
| 18 |
|
- |
| 19 |
|
-**Climate change is getting worse, but increased relations between the U.S. and China resolve warming** |
| 20 |
|
-Lieberthal and Sandalow ‘9 (Kenneth Lieberthal Visiting Fellow, The Brookings Institution Professor, University of Michigan, David Sandalow Senior Fellow, The Brookings Institution January 2009 “Overcoming Obstacles to U.S.-China Cooperation on Climate Change” HY) |
| 21 |
|
-Climate change is ... promote economic recovery. |
| 22 |
|
- |
| 23 |
|
-**Laundry list of impacts – reduced food yields, infectious diseases, and heatwaves – all of which affect the disadvantaged first** |
| 24 |
|
-Deborah Snow and Peter Hannam ’14, Climate change could make humans extinct, warns health expert, March 31, 2014 |
| 25 |
|
-The Earth is ... social development programs. |
| 26 |
|
- |
| 27 |
|
-**Qualified immunity is good – it establishes the international perception that there is the immediate moral imperative to address police brutality and spills over to other policies.** |
| 28 |
|
-Sam Wright '15 (), 11-3-2015, "Want to Fight Police Misconduct? Reform Qualified Immunity," Above the Law, http://abovethelaw.com/2015/11/want-to-fight-police-misconduct-reform-qualified-immunity/ // AHS-DM, 10-26-2016 |
| 29 |
|
-I think Megan ... make it happen. |
| 30 |
|
- |
| 31 |
|
-**The standard is util. Phenomenal introspection is reliable and proves that util is objectively valid.** |
| 32 |
|
-Sinhababu Neil (National University of Singapore) “The epistemic argument for hedonism” http://philpapers.org/archive/SINTEA-3 accessed 2-4-16 |
| 33 |
|
-The Odyssey's treatment ... not egoistic hedonism. |
| 34 |
|
- |
| 35 |
|
-**Actor specificity** |
| 36 |
|
-Robert Goodin, fellow in philosophy, Australian National Defense University, THE UTILITARIAN RESPONSE, 1990, p. 141-2 |
| 37 |
|
-Public officials are ... rules or conduct. |
| 38 |
|
- |
| 39 |
|
-**Engaging within the state structure is inevitable and can be effective.** |
| 40 |
|
-Coverstone ‘5 Alan Coverstone (masters in communication from Wake Forest, longtime debate coach) “Acting on Activism: Realizing the Vision of Debate with Pro-social Impact” Paper presented at the National Communication Association Annual Conference November 17th 2005 |
| 41 |
|
-An important concern ... in public policy.” |
| 42 |
|
- |
| 43 |
|
-**Critique is useless without a concrete policy that solves for the harms that you discuss.** |
| 44 |
|
-Bryant ‘12 (Levi Bryant is currently a Professor of Philosophy at Collin College. In addition to working as a professor, Bryant has also served as a Lacanian psychoanalyst. He received his Ph.D. from Loyola University in Chicago, Illinois, where he originally studied 'disclosedness' with the Heidegger scholar Thomas Sheehan. Bryant later changed his dissertation topic to the transcendental empiricism of Gilles Deleuze, “Critique of the Academic Left”, http://larvalsubjects.wordpress.com/2012/11/11/underpants-gnomes-a-critique-of-the-academic-left/) |
| 45 |
|
-Unfortunately, the academic ... luck with that. |
| 46 |
|
- |
| 47 |
|
-**Fairness is key to effective dialogue** |
| 48 |
|
-Galloway ‘7, Samford University communications professor, 07 — Ryan Galloway, professor of communications at Samford University (“Dinner And Conversation At The Argumentative Table: Reconceptualizing Debate As An Argumentative Dialogue”, Contemporary Argumentation and Debate, Vol. 28 (2007) |
| 49 |
|
-Debate ais ... of topical advocacy. |
| 50 |
|
- |
| 51 |
|
-**We’re “State-as-heuristic”, not “State-as-descriptor”.** Zanotti |
| 52 |
|
-While there are ... universal normative aspirations.13 |
| 53 |
|
- |
| 54 |
|
-**A focus on representations destroys social change** |
| 55 |
|
-KAUFMAN, 95 (Jill, professor, Department of Speech Communication And Dramatic Arts, at Central Michigan University, Southern Communication Journal, Spring, proquest) |
| 56 |
|
-The postmodern password ... Ideas have consequences. |
| 57 |
|
- |
| 58 |
|
-**Solutions to critical issues must be discussed through pragmatic approaches within hegemonic power structures. Kapoor ‘08** |
| 59 |
|
-There are perhaps ... deflect their claims. |
| 60 |
|
- |
| 61 |
|
-**Abandoning policy discussion for epistemological questioning paralyzes action and causes violence. Jarvis 2k** |
| 62 |
|
-More is the pity ... and recondite debate? |